常用金融英语词组

　　下面是学习啦小编整理的一些关于have用法总结，希望对大家有帮助。

　　常用金融英语词组

　　A

　　安全网 safety net

　　按可比口径 on comparable basis

　　按轻重缓急 to prioritize

　　暗补 implicit subsidy

　　暗亏 hidden loss

　　B

　　本位利益 localized interest;departmentalism

　　奔小康 to strive to prosper;to strive to become well-to-do

　　避税(请见“逃税”) tax avoidance

　　币种搭配不当 currency mismatch

　　币种构成 currency composition

　　变相社会集资 disguised irregular(or illegal) fund raising

　　颁发营业执照 to license;to grant a licence to

　　办理存款业务 to take deposits

　　保护农民的生产积极性 to protect farmers'incentive to produce

　　备付金(超额准备金) excess reserves

　　本外币并账 consolidation of domestic and foreign currencyaccounts

　　本外币对冲操作 sterilization operation

　　表外科目(业务) off-balance-sheet items(operation)

　　薄弱环节 weaknesses;loopholes

　　不变成本 fixed cost

　　不变价 at constant price;in real terms

　　不动产 real estate

　　不良贷款(资产) problem loans;non-performing loans(assets)

　　C

　　财务公司 finance companies

　　财政赤字 fiscal deficit

　　财政挤银行 fiscal pressure on the central bank(over monetary policy)

　　财政政策与货币政策的配合 coordination of fiscal and monetary policies

　　采取循序渐进的方法 in a phased and sequenced manner

　　操作弹性 operational flexibility

　　操纵汇率 to manipulate exchange rate

　　产品构成 product composition;product mix

　　产品积压 stock pile;excessive inventory

　　产销率 current period inventory;(即期库存，不含前期库存)sales/output ratio

　　产销衔接 marketability

　　产业政策 industrial policy

　　长期国债 treasury bonds

　　敞口头寸 open position

　　炒股 to speculate in the stock market

　　承购包销 underwrite(securities)

　　成套机电产品 complete sets of equipment;complete plant(s)

　　城市信用社 urban credit cooperatives(UCCs)

　　城市合作银行 urban cooperative banks;municipal united banks

　　城市商业银行 municipal commercial banks

　　城乡居民收入增长超过物价涨幅 real growth in household income

　　持续升温 persistent overheating

　　重复布点 duplicate projects

　　重置成本 replacement cost

　　重组计划 restructuring plan

　　筹资渠道 funding sources;financing channels

　　初见成效 initial success

　　出口统一管理、归口经营 canalization of exports

　　出口退税 export tax rebate

　　储蓄存款 household deposits(不完全等同于西方的savings deposits，前者包括活期存款，后者不包括。)

　　储蓄分流 diversion of household deposits

　　储源萎缩 decline in the availability of household savings

　　传导机制 transmission mechanism

　　从价税 ad valorem tax

　　从紧控制 tight control

　　存贷款比例 loan/deposit ratio

　　存款保险体系 deposit insurance system

　　存款货币银行 deposit money banks

　　存款准备金 required reserves

　　D

　　打白条 issue IOU

　　大额存单 certificate of deposit(CD)

　　大额提现 withdraw deposits in large amounts

　　大面积滑坡 wide-spread decline

　　大一统的银行体制 (all-in-one)mono-bank system

　　呆账(请见“坏账”) bad loans

　　呆账准备金 loan loss reserves(provisions)

　　呆滞贷款 idle loans

　　贷款沉淀 non-performing loans

　　贷款分类 loan classification

　　贷款限额管理 credit control;to impose credit ceiling

　　贷款约束机制 credit disciplinary(constraint)mechanism

　　代理国库 to act as fiscal agent

　　代理金融机构贷款 make loans on behalf of other institutions

　　戴帽贷款 ear-marked loans

　　倒逼机制 reversed transmission of the pressure for easing monetary condition

　　道德风险 moral hazard

　　地区差别 regional disparity

　　第一产业 the primary industry

　　第二产业 the secondary industry

　　第三产业 the service industry;the tertiary industry

　　递延资产 deferrable assets

　　订货不足 insufficient orders

　　定期存款 time deposits

　　定向募集 raising funds from targeted sources

　　东道国(请见“母国”) host country

　　独立核算 independent accounting

　　短期国债 treasury bills

　　对冲操作 sterilization operation;hedging

　　对非金融部门债权 claims on non-financial sector

　　多种所有制形式 diversified ownership