2017福建高考真题英语答案及英语调研考试试题(2)

　　第三部分：完形填空(共20小题;每小题l.5分.满分30分).

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

　　Hunter and Josh visited the Chime Long(长隆动物园) Zoo together. The zoo was very large and it was 36 to go everywhere. They had to decide where and which animal to visit as their time was 37 . So they 38 not to retrace(原路返回) after choosing a 39 at every fork(岔路口) .

A road sign at the first fork 40 one way to the lion quarters and the other to the tiger hill. They decided on the 41 after a 42 discussion because lions were “ the king of the grassland “. The second showed a division going separately to the panda triplets(三胞胎) and swan. They 43 pandas as pandas were the nation’s treasure and went the way. Thus they made choices all along the way and each choice meant 44 what they couldn’t help regretting. But they had to make it, and 45 , for it could bear no delay. If they thought it over they would miss 46 . Only 47 decision could offer more chances for sightseeing and 48 possible regret.

　　Life is 49 like this----choices often happen that one has to make, for example, between two 50 jobs, two fascinating wooers(追求者). To get one you 51 to give up the other----you can get half of it. If you 52 time weighing the advantages and disadvantages and calculating gains and losses, you will most likely 53 empty-handedness. Don’t be sad about it. 54 you have got half of the desirable things in life ----something that is 55 to get.

　　36. A. impossible B. useful C. useless D. possible

　　37. A. enough B. plentiful C. much D. limited

　　38. A. realized B. determined C. needed D. stopped

　　39. A. crossing B. road C. branch D. highway

　　40. A. found B. pointed C. showed D. made

　　41. A. former B. latter C. last D. third

　　42. A. long B. brief C. repeated D. heated

　　43. A. hoped B. wanted C. got D. preferred

　　44. A. giving away B. giving in C. giving out D. giving up

　　45. A. timely B. slowly C. immediately D. easily

　　46. A. more B. most C. less D. least

　　47. A. slow B. fast C. short D. difficult

　　48. A. rid B. reduce C. increase D. raise

　　49. A. most B. exactly C. hardly D. entirely

　　50. A. unwanted B. legal C. enjoyable D. desirable

　　51. A. continue B. want C. have D. prefer

　　52. A. spend B. take C. lose D. kill

　　53. A. end up in B. get up C. succeed in D. begin with

　　54. A. Even if B. As if C. At most D. At least

　　55. A. strange B. hard C. happy D. supported

　　第II卷(共60分)

　　第一节 单词拼写(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)

　　根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词

　　56. She has been trying hard to catch up with her classmates, however, failing in the examination again __________ (心烦意乱) her a lot.

　　57. We were __________(震惊)when we heard of the news that the ship had sunk in the storm.

　　58. It is said that our boss is to hold his fifty-year-old birthday party this weekend, but __________ (判断)from his appearance, he seems to be only forty.

　　59. As the country’s love for imported food grows, new rules are being introduced to examined the __________(质量)of the food carefully.

　　60. It was reported that there was a serious car accident this morning, causing many people __________ (受伤的) and dead.

　　61. Peng Liyuan, China’s First Lady, is not only beautiful, but also well e__________.

　　62. What’s your a__________ to the problem of students’ bringing cell phones to school?

　　63. Wearing sunglasses, the famous actress went shopping without being r__________.

　　64. My brother was admitted into Peking University, so many friends offered c__________ on his success.

　　65. The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou is d__________ to medicine research and won the 2015 Nobel Prize for her discovery.

　　第二节 根据所学课文内容填空。(每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分)

　　66. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久没有出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。

　　I wonder if ________ because I haven’t been able to be _________ for so long that I’ve ______ so _________ about everything to do with nature.

　　67. 所以到17世纪，莎士比亚所用的词汇量比以前任何时期都大。

　　So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to ________ ________ ________ a wider _______ than ever before.

　　68. 首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。

　　It was my sister _________ first had the idea to cycle along the entire

　　Mekong River from ________ it begins __________ __________ it ends.

　　69. 部队组织了队伍将被困的人挖掘出来，并将死者掩埋。

　　The army ________ teams to _______ _______ those who were_______ and to bury the dead.

　　70. 过去30年所出现的大量法律剥夺我们的权利，阻挡我们今天的进步，一 直到今天，我们还在几乎什么都没有的阶段。

　　The last thirty years have __________ the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until we have _________ _________ __________ where we have almost no rights at all.

　　第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

In the past there lived a foolish man in a small kingdom 71 (call) Zheng. One day he wanted to buy 72 a pair of new shoes. He measured his 73 with a ruler first and wrote down his size. 74 he was in such a hurry to set out that he left it at home.

　　When he arrived at the shoe shop, he felt in the pocket only to find that it was not there. So he made an apology. “I 75 (leave) the measurement at home and don’t know the size. I’ll fetch it in one minute.” 76 these words, he hurried off as fast as his legs could carry him.

　　He ran back home, found it and then to the shop again. But still 77 took him quite a while and the shop 78 (close) then. He had gone to all this trouble for nothing and did not get his shoes.

　　Then someone asked him with surprise, “Did you buy the shoes for yourself or someone 79 ?” “For myself, of course.” He answered. “Then 80 don’t you try the shoes on by yourself?”

　　第四部分 写作(共两节，满分30分)

　　第一节 单句改错(10分)

　　以下10个句子，每个句中只有一处错误。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　81. The old man asked my brother what he had done there two days ago.

　　82. It was in Fuzhou where the First National Youth Games were held.

　　83. This is the first foreign country which I have visited.

　　84. They requested that the problem was discussed at the meeting.

　　85. Rather than selling the books at such a low price I prefer to give them to children as gifts.

　　86.Mom often encourages me, “Don’t lose your heart and keep on doing it whatever happens.”

　　87.After graduation, she reached a point in her life that she had to decide what to do.

　　88.Sally took three friends to the party, none of them I had ever met before.

　　89.Only when everyone learns about the traffic rules we make sure about the road

　　safety.

　　90.The main use that the body makes from food is to supply energy for movement.

　　第二节 书面表达(20分)

　　假如你是李华，加拿大籍教师Smith于一年前来到你班上任教英语。在他的帮助下，你的英语学习有了很大进步。现在他工作结束，即将离任回国。请你写一封电子邮件对他的工作表示感谢，并预祝他旅途愉快。

　　要求：邮件内容需含以下要点：

　　1.过去学习英语困难 (英语单词记不住;害怕开口说英语等)

　　2.Smith老师建议 (课余多读英语杂志书籍, 多听英文歌曲;多用英语交流等)

　　3.现在学习情况 (对英语很感兴趣;口语交际能力也得到了提高)

　　注意：1. 根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当展开;

　　2. 词数100左右。开头结尾已经给出的部分不计入词数。

　　Dear Mr. Smith,

　　I am writing to

　　I feel sorry that we have to say goodbye now. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant safe journey home.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

　　参考答案

　　第一卷

　　听 力(30分)1-5 CABBC 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BAABC 16-20 CBABC

　　阅读理解(20分)21-23 DAB 24-26 BCB 27-30 DABC

　　阅读七选五(10分)31-35 FEBCD

　　完形填空 (30分)36-40 ADBCC 41-45 ABDDC 46-50 ABBDD 51-55 CAADB

　　第二卷

　　单词拼写(10分)

　　56. upset 57. shocked 58. judging 59. quality 60. injured

　　61. educated 62. attitude 63. recognized 64.congratulations 65. devoted

　　按课文内容填空 (10分)

　　66. it’s, outdoors, grown, crazy 67. make use of, vocabulary

　　68. who, where, to where 69. organized, dig out, trapped

　　70. seen; reached a stage

　　语法填空(10分

　　71. called 72. himself 73. feet 74. But 75. have left

　　76. With 77. it 78. was closed 79. else 80. why

　　单句改错(10分)

　　81. ago改成before 82. where 改成that 83. which 改成that

　　84. was 改成be 85. selling 改成 sell 86. 去掉your

　　87.that 改为where 88. them改成 whom或none前面加but

　　89. we前面加 can 90. from改of

　　One possible version:

　　Dear Mr. Smith,

　　I am writing to express my sincere thanks to you for your great help with my English learning during the past year.

I can well remember that once I had much trouble in learning English. I couldn’t remember new words and phrases. What’s worse, I was afraid of speaking English. However, you advised me to read more English magazines and books in my spare time, and listen to English songs. At school, I try to communicate with my teacher and classmates as often as possible. With your help, I have made rapid progress in learning English. At present, I show great interest in it and my oral English has been improved a lot. In a word, as long as we practice speaking English more, we will have a good command of it..

　　I feel sorry that we have to say goodbye now. Thanks again and wish you a pleasant safe journey home.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua