脉管系统词汇中英对照
脉管系统词汇中英对照
脉管系是一系列密闭的器管系统，管壁内面均衬有一层内皮细胞，有利于血液和淋巴流动，除毛细血管和毛细淋巴管外，管壁由内、中、外三层膜构成，脉管系由心血管系和淋巴系组成，心血管系内流动着血液，淋巴系内流动着淋巴。学习啦小编为大家整理了脉管系统词汇中英对照，希望对你有帮助哦!
脉管系统词汇中英对照一：
Vascular System 脉管系统
cardiovascular system 心血管系统
heart 心
artery 动脉
vein 静脉
capillary 毛细血管
right atrium 右心房
right auricle 右心耳
right ventricle 右心室
tricuspid valve 三尖瓣
mitral valve 二尖瓣
fossa ovalis 卵圆窝
supraventricular crest 室上嵴
chordae tendineae 腱索
papillary muscle 乳头肌
conus arterlosus 动脉圆锥
pulmonaryvalve 肺动脉瓣
aortic valve 主动脉瓣
interatrial septum 房间隔
interventricular septum 室间隔
sinoatrial node 窦房结
atrioventricular node 房室结
coronary artery 冠状动脉
coronarysinus 冠状窦
pericardium 心包
pulmonary trunk 肺动脉干
ligamentum arteriosum 动脉韧带
aorta 主动脉
ascending aorta 升主动脉
aortic arch 主动脉弓
descending aorta 降主动脉
thoracic aorta 胸主动脉
abdominal aorta 腹主动脉
common carotid artery 颈总动脉
external carotid artery 颈外动脉
internal carotid artery 颈内动脉
superior thyroid artery 甲状腺上动脉
subclavian artery 锁骨下动脉
thyroeervical trunk 甲状颈干
axillary artery 腋动脉
brachial artery 肱动脉
radialar tery 桡动脉
ulnarar tery 尺动脉
superficial palmar arch 掌浅弓
renal atrery 肾动脉
testicular artery 睾丸动脉
ovarian artery 卵巢动脉
coeliac artery (or coeliac trunk) 腹腔动脉(或腹腔干)
left gastric artery 胃左动脉
common hepatic artery 肝总动脉
脉管系统词汇中英对照二：
splenic artery 脾动脉
superior mesenterlc artery 肠系膜上动脉
inferior mesenteric artery 肠系膜下动脉
common iliac artery 髂总动脉
internal iliac artery 髂内动脉
external iliac artery 髂外动脉
femoral artery 股动脉
profunda femorisartery 股深动脉
poptiteal artery 腘动脉
anterior tibial artery 胫前动脉
posterior tibial artery 胫后动脉
superior gluteal artery 臀上动脉
inferior gluteal artery 臀下动脉
obturator artery 闭孔动脉
internal pudendal artery 阴部内动脉
uterlne artery 子宫动脉
pulmonary vein 肺静脉
superior vena cava 上腔静脉
brachiocephalic vein (or innominate vein) 头臂静脉(或无名静脉)
internal jugular vein 颈内静脉
external jugular vein 颈外静脉
cephalic vein 头静脉
basilic vein 贵要静脉
azygos veto 奇静脉
hemizaygos vein 半奇静脉
vertebral venous plexus 椎静脉丛
inferior vena cava 下腔静脉
small saphenous vein 小隐静脉
great saphenous vein 大隐静脉
portal vein 门静脉
lymphatic vessels 淋巴管
lymphati ctrunk 淋巴干
thoracic duct 胸导管
right lymphatic duet 右淋巴导管
lymph node 淋巴结
spleen 脾
thymus 胸腺