高考英语写作连词
高考英语写作连词
连接词即使是在高考英语中我们也是常常需要用到的,就好比英语写作。下面是学习啦小编给大家整理的高考英语写作常用连词,供大家参阅!
高考英语写作常用连词
一、文章及段落起始常用的过渡词语
to begin with 首先
【例】To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas. 首先,在公共场合应该禁烟。
first of all 第一,首先
【例】First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty. 第一,在偏远地区许多人还生活在贫困中。
in the first place 首先
【例】In the first place, she can read at the rate of 100 words a minute. 首先,她能每分钟阅读100字。
generally speaking 总体上讲
【例】Generally speaking, the more you practice, the more skillfully you can write in English. 总体上讲,练习地越多,你用英文写作就越熟练。
二、文章及段落结尾常用的过渡词语
therefore, thus 因此
【例】Taking exercise helps us build up our body and keep a clear mind. Therefore, we can work more efficiently.
锻炼可以帮助我们增强体质及保持清醒的头脑。因此,我们能够更有效率地工作。
in conclusion 总之,最后
【例】In conclusion, people around the world should be aware of the real situation of water shortage, protect the present water resources and explore potential ones scientifically.
最后,全世界人民都应该意识到水资源短缺的现状,保护现有水资源并科学地开发潜在资源。
in brief 简言之
【例】In brief, birth control is of vital importance in China.
简言之,计划生育对中国来说是十分重要的。
to sum up 总而言之
【例】To sum up, out of sight, out of mind.
总而言之,眼不见,心不烦。
in a word 总之
【例】In a word, to read the original work is better than to see the film adapted from it.
总之,读原著胜过看基于它改编的电影。
三、常用表示先后次序的过渡词语
first 第一;second 第二;next 其次,然后;eventually 最后,最终;since then 自此以后;afterward 以后,随后;meanwhile 同时;therefore 因而;immediately 立刻;finally 最后,最终
四、常用表示因果关系的过渡词语
accordingly 于是;for this reason 由于这个原因;as a result of 作为……结果;in this way 这样;consequently 结果,因此;due to 由于……; therefore 因而;because of 因为;thus因为;thanks to 由于
【例】When playing sports, you need to judge your competitor’s strategy and revise yours accordingly. 参加体育活动时,你需要判断对手的策略并相应调整你的策略。
五、常用表示比较和对比的过渡词语
in contrast with 和……成对照;similarly 同样;whereas 然而;on the contrary 相反; different from与……不同;likewise同样; equally important 同样重要; on the other hand 另一方面;however 然而
【例】On the one hand, tonics will make us put on weight, which does harm to our health, but on the other hand, they can help refresh us.
一方面,补品会使我们变胖,这对我们健康不利。但另一方面,补品又能使我们有精神。
六、常用表示举例的过渡词语
a case in point 恰当的例子;for example 举例;namely( that is ) 即,这就是说;for instance 举例
【例】A case in point is the water control project along the Yangtze River.
一个恰当的例子就是长江沿线的水控项目。
七、有关描写图表的过渡词语
during this time 在此期间
【例】During this time, more women took various jobs. 在此期间,更多的妇女找到了各种各样的工作。
apart from 除了……之外
【例】Apart from the figures, the information below the table also suggests the growth of production. 除了数据之外,表格下面的信息同样也反应了生产量的增长。
compared with 与……相比较
【例】Compared with the percentage of the base year, it jumped by 15 percent. 与基准年相比,上升了百分之十五。
from the above table/ chart/ graph 根据上图 (表) 所示
【例】From the above chart, it can be seen that changes do occur in society. 从上面的图表来看社会确实发生了变化。
八、常用表示强调的过渡词语
furthermore 此外;moreover 而且;besides 此外;in fact 实际上;also 而且,也;indeed 的确;again 另外,还;in particular 尤其,特别;naturally 当然,自然,必然
【例】Naturally, he denied that he had committed the crime. 他必然不承认自己犯罪了。
九、逻辑连接词语
先后次序关系:second; last but not the least; seeing …
原因、结果关系:so …; as a result of this; consequently; in consequence
转折关系:even though; though; regardless of
并列关系:also; as well as; either…or…
递进关系:not only…but also…; in order to do it …; accordingly
比较关系:when in fact …; similarly; compared with
对比关系:on the contrary; contrary to; conversely
举例关系:as he explains; like; put it simply; for one thing … for another …
强调关系:particularly; to be true; other things being equal
条件关系:if so; if possible; provide that
归纳总结关系:in brief; in short; the conclusion can be drawn that …
高考英语写作常用句型
1. Compared with …., ,…. 和…相比
和传统信件相比,电子邮件有很多优点,如速度快,不需花钱。
Compared with traditional letters, e-mails have many advantages, such as fast speed and
free of charge.
和我曾经就读的小学相比,这所中学面积很大.
Compared with the primary school I used to study in, this middle school covers a large
area.
和西方人相比,中国人更看重食物的营养和烹饪方法。
Compared with westerners, Chinese people attach more importance to nutrition of food and
the ways of cooking.
2. In common with sb. ….. 和某人一样
和作者一样,我也认为保持乐观可以有助于我们取得成功。
In common with the author, I think keeping optimistic can help us gain success.
和你一样,我也喜欢在周末去爬山,因为这既可以放松自我,也可以锻炼身体。
In common with you , I like to go climbing at weekends for the reason that I can relax
myself as well as keep fit.
和中国人一样,日本人也非常重视儿童的早期教育。
In common with Chinese people, Japanese pay much attention on the early education of
children.
3. with +n + to do / With + n. doing // With +n +done
随着时间的流逝, 我逐渐意识到健康的重要性。
With time going by ,I gradually realize the importance of health.
门锁了,我只好在里面呆了一整天。
With the door locked, I had to stay inside for a whole day.
因为有信要写,他决定不去舅舅家了。
With a letter to write, he decided not to call at Uncle’s .
4. with + n +介词短语/形容词或副词
这个小村庄曾经很美丽, 四周都是竹子。
The village with trees around it used to be beautiful.
学生们在听着老师说话,眼睛睁得大大的。
The students are listening to the teacher, with their eyes wide open.
那个男孩跑进了屋子,鼻子红红的。
The boy ran into the house ,with his nose red.
5. We should take full advantage of /make full use of . 我们应该充分利用….
因此,我认为,我们应该充分利用网络资源来扩充我们的知识面。
Therefore, I think we should take full advantage of net information to broaden our
horizons.
相反,有些人认为大学生们应该充分利用课后时间来做兼职工作,以便获得工作经验。
On the contrary, some people think college students should make full use of their spare
time to do part-time jobs so that they can get some work experience.
高考英语写作高分句型
1. On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
【句型结构】
On no account/By no means can we + V …
我们绝对不能......
2. The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我们的交通状况令人不满意。
【句型结构】
leave much to be desired
令人不满意
3. Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。
【句型结构】
Those who … should do sth.
......的人......应该......
4. Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
【句型结构】
have a great influence on …
对......有很大的影响
5. Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。
【句型结构】
pose a great threat to …
对......造成一大威胁
6. Reading does good to our mind.
读书对心灵有益。
Overwork does harm to health.
工作过度对健康有害。
【句型结构】
do good to 对......有益
do harm to 对......有害
7. Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
【句型结构】
be + forced/compelled/obliged + to do
不得不...…
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