英语写作的实用技巧大全

英语写作的实用技巧大全

　　书面表达就是用书面的形式进行语言交际，它和口头表达不同。它不能随意发挥，也不能逐字逐句地翻译所给的提示或参考材料，必须根据题目的要求和所给的情景进行表达，而且叙述议论必须明了得当，语言要准确，要符合书面语的规则。下面是学习啦小编整理的英语写作的实用技巧大全， 希望对大家有帮助。

　　英语写作的实用技巧大全

　　(一)掌握技巧：

　　(1)注意篇章结构，合理布局

　　开始部分(opening paragraph)——说出文中的要点、核心问题。

　　正文部分(Body paragraphs)——围绕主题开展叙述、讨论。

　　结尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——对全文的总结和概括。

　　要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系，内容完整、连贯。

　　前后呼应，去除与主题无关的内容。

　　(2)确定主题句

　　主题句是对全文的概括，是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主题句出现在一篇文章的开头，而后，全文对主题句所提出的内容进行解释，扩展。

　　写主题句应注意以下几点：

　　①归纳出你要写的文章的几个要点

　　②提炼出一句具有概括性的话

　　③主题句应具有可读性，抓住、吸引读者

　　(二)巧用连接词

　　要想使文章有整体性、连贯性，就要学会正确使用连接词

　　表示罗列增加

　　First, second, third, First, then / next, after that / next, finally For one thing … for another…, On (the) one hand…on the other hand, Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also, Especially / In particular

　　表示时间顺序

　　now, at present, recently, after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days, at first, in the beginning, to begin with, later, next, finally, immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment form now on, from then on, at the same time, meanwhile, till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during

　　表示解释说明

　　now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover furthermore, in fact, actually

　　表示转折关系

　　but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of course, after all

　　表示并列关系

　　or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither …nor

　　表示因果关系

　　because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

　　表示条件关系

　　as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

　　表示让步关系

　　though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever, whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when, whom)

　　表示举例

　　for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

　　表示比较

　　be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like, just as

　　表示目的

　　for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to

　　表示强调

　　in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly, obviously, above all

　　表示概括归纳

　　in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion