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雅思写作四大评分标准

时间: 腾宇1219 分享

  要想提升雅思写作,取得更高的分数,就必须对于它的评分标准了如指掌,“对症下药”才能“药到病除”。所以为了让考生准备雅思写作更有针对性,小编为各位雅思考生带来雅思写作四大评分标准,希望可以帮助各位雅思考生轻松备考雅思。

  雅思写作四大评分标准

  1、Task response

  即,对应题目要求。简单来说,就是不能偏题。要回答题目要求你回答的内容。

  小作文的要求一般会包含三点:1. Summarize the information. 总结信息,要用自己的语言对图表信息进行概述,而不是简单地罗列数据,说明数据,而是要解释数据背后代表着什么,说明了什么。2. Reporting the main features. 说明主要数据,这考验考生们对于数据的选取,不是每一个数据都要写的,而是要针对主要特点、主要内容进行描述即可,次要信息不要乱加;3. Make comparisons. 作比较,比较相同点和不同点,不能只比较一点。(这三个要求必须要全部做到,才能达到5分的要求;全部满足且能做到一般水平的描述,能达到6分的要求;在前两者的基础上能够做到适当的表达每部分的信息,能达到7分的要求。)

  而大作文,则是要求有明确观点,根据题目要求来写,所举的例子都要能论证观点的。

  2、Coherence & Cohesion

  连贯性和逻辑。逻辑性就是要求因果之间有较为直接的联系,不要跳跃性的思维。这点是很多中国考生所忽略的,一定要是直接的原因或者结果才能紧跟其后。

  而连贯性的要求就要使用恰当适合的连词,使得文章的联系更为紧密。常见的连接词有:表递进(and/furthermore/moreover/besides/What’s more…);表转折(but/however/although/though/nevertheless/yet);表对比(by contrast/on the contrary/to the contrary/on the opposite…);表类比(similar to/the same with/as/like…);表举例(such as/for example/for instance/as an example of…).

  3、Lexical resources

  词性、同义词的替换。这点十分重要,在写作中,不管是小作文还是大作文,最好不要重复出现某个单词,如果让考官感觉到重复,就直接在5分以下。所以考生一定需要积累一定量的词汇,进行同义替换,使得文章看起来用词比较多样性,尽管这些词表示的都是同一个意思。而且用词也要注意其准确性,基本不会出现错误的用词,才能达到7分的要求。

  4、Grammar range & accuracy

  在语法结构部分,使用类型的要求优先于准确的要求,但是两者都达到是最好的。必须出现两种以上的语法结构,构成复杂句的情况:1.使用连词;2.使用从句,T1中用定语从句、状语从句多;T2中使用名词性从句、定语从句较多;3.分词、非谓语的使用(非谓语的难度较大,7分对这个的要求比较高);4.标点符号、固定搭配、介词的准确使用,是7分以上对于细节更细致的要求;5.插入语的使用,可以使表达更加地道,但是要注意的是书面插入语的使用。6.倒装和虚拟规则比较多,可以避免使用,以免出错率过高。

  雅思写作高分范文赏析——multi-cultural多文化社会的优缺点

  雅思写作是很重要的一部分,每个考生都希望写出更精彩的作文,这就需要同学们在备考时多阅读一些雅思写作范文,学习其中的写作思路和结构,这对自身雅思写作水平的提高是有帮助的。下面小编就为雅思考生们带来一篇雅思写作范文multi-cultural多文化社会的优缺点,考生们可以参考一下写作思路,改善自身写作方式,希望能给考生们一些帮助。

  多文化社会的优缺点:Multi-cultural societies are mixtures of ethnic groups. To what extent do you think the advantages of multi-cultural societies outweigh the disadvantages?

  雅思写作范文:

  The advantages and the disadvantages of a multicultural society

  Living in a multicultural society with people with different traditions and perspectives, makes people communicate with each other. When people communicate, they share ideas and perspectives, so everyone learns a new way to see the world or even a small thing or situation. So there is a development in an intellectual way. Being in a multicultural society also leads to a more open-minded population; people start to see situations from another point of view.

  When people are together and cooperate to the development of communication, it is promoted the respect and the tolerance between different cultures. People start to feel comfortable living and interacting with people from different countries or with different perspectives. A multicultural society also makes people being less racist and leads to a non discrimination society, having a more peaceful environment.

  As we can see, all of these are advantages of a multicultural society; however there still have disadvantages with living in a multicultural society because sometimes people can think that this can leads to the destruction of the definition of each culture, and people think that they start to lose identity.

  So, a multicultural society has advantages and disadvantages, however there are a lot more advantages. We can say that living in a multicultural society is the best to the development of the communication between cultures and it promotes a peaceful environment.

  以上就是和大家分享的multi-cultural多文化社会的优缺点的范文,希望大家多多学习,多多提高!

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