雅思写作地图题学生习作分析

　　地图题是雅思写作小作文部分烤鸭最不愿意碰上的一种提醒，很多人往往练动笔的思路都没有，不知道该从何入手，并且写完一部分内容不知道如何继续下一部分，该描述图中哪些有效信息。下面是小编为您收集整理的雅思写作地图题学生习作分析，供大家参考!

　　雅思写作地图题学生习作分析

　　首先听题：Below is a map of the city of Brandfield. City planners have decided to build a new shopping mall for the area, and two sites, S1 and S2 have been proposed. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features and make comparisons where relevant.

　　第一个学生的写作：

　　A golf course and park is located in the west of this city, with a river to the south, crossing Branfield from the south-western corner to the north. To the east of the golf course and park is a railway, linking he north-western corner and the south-eastern corner of this city. Situated in the north of Brandfield, a housing estate covers an area between the river and the railway. There is a city center in the middle of this city,located to the south of the railway and divided by the river.It is noticeable that a road is sited between the golf course and park in the west and the city center in the middle,and it goes across the south-eastern corner of the housing estate,connecting the north-eastern corner of this city to the south of the city center and to the south of this city. S1 is located to the north of the city center and the railway, between the road and the river.

　　这个学生的作文主要问题是她上来不断地描述，而忘记了这个图的首要事情是描述S1 和S2. 这个学生的问题体现了中文和英文的思维差异。也是我们中国人在写PS，大学作业，EMAIL，工作报告，甚至口语交流中的一个普遍问题。

　　很多学生写信件一上来就是不写目的是什么，而是一大堆背景。而写普通图表就把图里的数据描述的细致入微，而忘记了主要信息的归纳。

　　这就是为什么很多学生在考场上写的很爽，但是分数很低。因为他们是self-centred, 而不是reader-friendly

　　下面一个学生也是这个问题，自己写得很勤奋，兢兢业业，但是读者昏昏欲睡

　　The hosuing estate located in the northern corner of this area with a huge golf course and park to the southwest. Situated in the middle of this area, the City centre is surrounded by two main roads and a railway from northwest to south while a river cross the centre from north to southwest. There is an industrial Estate on the southeastern corner of this area.

　　It should be noted that the S1 of the shopping mall is to the north of the city center and surrounded by the river, railway and the northern road. In contrast, the S2 located in the south of this city and to the left of the railway and the Industrial Estate.

　　很多同学遇到地图题很乱，为什么?因为他们太想描述所有的东西，而不知道从什么地方说起。《手把手》上说过，这个时候要一个一个地点描述。

　　譬如说s1:1 靠近housing areas，那里的人可以坐火车去 2 CITY centre 的人可以坐火车或者开车去， 3 靠近河 ，可能景色不错

　　S2：1 靠近CITY centre ， 人们可以开车或者坐火车去，但是housing areas太远了 2 靠近工业区，有可能有污染和噪音

　　是不是这么一写，马上清楚了? 比大家在那里一个个说地点好?

　　下面这是我写的主体部分

　　S1 is possibly located in the north of Brandfield, lying next to one railway line and one road. This means that this supermarket can be assessed by those living in the residential block to the north and also by the shoppers from the city centre. Another advantage of this site is its proximity to the river that runs from north to south. People may enjoy a good view of the river when shopping.

　　Similar to S1, S2 is supported by the town’s transport infrastructure, in view of the fact that it is sited between the rainway and the road. The difference is that consumers from the housing area may have to travel a longer distance before reaching this site in the south-north corner. This suggested site is also close to the industrial estate on the eastern edge of the town and pollution is possibly a cause for concern.

　　当然，大家可以按照上课的办法写得简单点 (下面这一段是分句合并法，而且文字信息不多，主要是平铺直叙，在考场上拿个7分也是可以的)：

　　S1 is possibly located in the north of Brandfield, lying next to one railway line and one road. There is a housing area to the south and residents can travel by car or train to visit S1. This site is also accessible for those working or living in the city centre. A river runs across the town to the east of S1.

　　S2 is in the south-east of the town and close to the railway and the road. Although shoppers from the city centre can reach this site easily, the journey is long for those from the housing estate. To the east of S2 is the industrial zone.

　　以上就是小编为大家带来的雅思写作地图题的学生写作分析，希望能给你带来一点启发，早日与雅思分手。

　　雅思小作文写作的逻辑在哪

　　常见的雅思小作文的逻辑分析方法包括：总分、比较(类似比和相反比)、分类、因果、时空和过程分析等。

　　总分逻辑主要用于写pie chart 等，开始时要介绍一下总共有的项目数，其他图表中也可能会用到总体趋势分析，如线图中某一条线可能整体上升、下降或持平，但其中基本都会有某一个点是例外，常见的句型可以把总趋势作为主句，后面接独立主格或者with结构。

　　比较逻辑是大部分雅思同学很会用的，无论是类似还是相反比较，只是要注意用稍微复杂点的句式。如表示两个项目很类似，大部分同学会把第一项用一个简单句写出来，然后第二个句子前面加上Like A, B also …。而要表示相对照，一般就会想到用but。除了句式的复杂，更要注意比较的每个句子尽量不要写成一样的形式，或者全部写成原始数据的积累，可以先找一个基准点，用一个句子把其中的数据写出来，第二个与之相比较的句子可以写比其稍高、多…%或者是几倍或几分之几。雅思小编建议大家最好参与一些雅思写作培训班，通过练习总结各种雅思写作题目，对于备考雅思写作很有帮助的。

　　对于图表中的数据较多，一般要用到分类，可以根据大体趋势如增多、减少、频繁变化或者几乎不变分成几个大类。几乎每个数据都罗列出来的文章也得不到高分，建议大家不要列出4项以上。其实每次考试中不论哪种图表几乎都至少有一个特殊点，这就和前面的总趋势加一个单点是一样的。

　　图表中有时候会有原因分析，这种情况下原因是一组要分析的数据，必须要写。但小作文忌讳把图中的信息粗略写完，加上大量的自己的主观评价，多数考生会根据自己的臆断写出原因分析，这样有悖于解说文的客观陈述的本意而成为议论文。根据考生回馈失分较重。

　　地图或流程图不同于一般的数据图表，可能更强调空间和时间的逻辑分析，所以写这两种图表时要尽量以空间的转移或者过程的衔接为线索。此外总分、比较等逻辑也应体现在其中。

　　总之，雅思写作和口语其实都很注重逻辑分析，条理清楚的文章更为考官青睐。

　　以上即为雅思频道为大家分享的雅思小作文的一般写作逻辑，希望能有所帮助，祝早日与雅思分手，用不相见。