英语中have用法总结
Have作为一个高频动词,它用法多样,既可作为助动词与分词搭配来表示时态,又可作为主动词与名词等搭配来表示拥有或与某些词构成固定搭配。下面是小编整理的一些关于have用法总结, 希望让大家更好地认识have这个单词,提高英语水平。
英语中have用法总结
have作为使役动词
1.have somebody do something.意为“使某人做.......”
例如:Yesterday I had him clean the classroom.
2. have somebody/something doing something.意为“使某人/某物处于做.....状态。”
例如:The thief had the light burning all night long.
3.have something done.此短语有三层含义:A.使某事被完成。 B.让别人来做此事。 C.遭遇某种不测。
例如:I had this job finished yesterday. My hair is too long;I'll have it cut. He had his leg broken in the accident. 另外2、3两种结构其前与情态动词连用可表示“容忍.....” 例如:I won't have you saying my father like that! I won't have these words said.
二.have搭配的短语归纳
1.have a rest=have a break
2.have a good /hard time
3.have a seat/test/try/an accident
4.have a word with=have a talk with
5.have access to...
6.have an advantange over/of
7.have fun
8.have an effect on
9.have an interest in
10.have faith in
11.have a taste for
12.have an ear/eye/attraction for
14.have no idea of
15.have nothing 0.have a relation to
16.have nothing/ something/a lot to do with
17. have respect for
18. have the right to do something
19.have skill in
20.have.....in common
三.have常考句型
1.have a good/hard time ( in) doing something Having been ill in bed for nearly a month,he had a hard time passing the exam.(04福建 )
2.have trouble /diffculty in doing something I have no trouble in finding his house.
3.have no choice but to do something I have no choice but to stay here.
4.have got=have I have got a pen=I have a pen.
5.have been to...(曾经到过某地) have gone to...(已经到....去了) I have been to Beijing.
6. have a better understanding of...(精通.....) He has a better understanding of English.