成人专升本英语必考知识点
成人专升本英语必考知识点(精选3篇)
要想取得好的成绩，就要好好备考哦，这样大家都能取得好的成绩。你们关于英语的考试知识点有哪些呢？下面小编给大家分享成人专升本英语必考知识点，希望能够帮助大家!
成人专升本英语必考知识点精选篇1
1. abroad 国外
2. absencen. 缺席(absent adj.)
3. accepted 公认的，可接受的
4. accident 事故(accidental adj. 偶然的;accidentally adv. 偶然地)
5. achievement 成就(achieve v. 获得)
6. address 地址
7. admire 钦佩
8. admit 承认
9. agreement 协议
10. agriculture 农业(agricultural adj. 农业的)
11. altogether 总共
12. ancient 古代的
13. announce 宣布
14. anxiety 忧虑(anxious adj. 焦急的;anxiously adv. 焦急地)
15. apologize v. 道歉(apology n. 道歉;apologetic adj. 道歉的;apologetically adv. 道歉地)
16. apologize/apologise v. 道歉
17. appreciate 感激/欣赏(感激人用thank sb;谢谢某人做的事用appreciate sth.)
18. Asian n. 亚洲人 adj. 亚洲的;亚洲人的
19. assistant 助手
20. astonish 吃惊(astonishment n. 吃惊;astonishing adj. 令人吃惊的;astonished adj. 感到吃惊的)
21. astronaut 宇航员
22. atmosphere 气氛，大气层
23. attempt 尝试(可作名词也可作动词)
24. attentively 专心地
25. attentively 专心地
26. attitude 态度
27. attract 吸引(attraction n.吸引力，具有吸引力的人或物)
28. average 平均
29. average 平均
30. balance 平衡
31. beauty 美(beautiful adj.)
32. believe 相信(belief n. 信念，其复数是beliefs)
33. beyond 超过
34. biology 生物
35. birthday 生日
36. bravery 勇敢
37. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
38. broadcast 广播(过去式、过去分词同原形)
39. carefully 小心(carefully adv.)
40. ceiling 天花板
41. celebrate 庆祝，赞美
42. celebration 庆祝(celebrate n.)
43. century 世纪
44. challenge 挑战
45. character 性格
46. charge 收费
47. cinema 电影院
48. comfort v.&n. 安慰，使舒适(comfortable adj. 舒适的;comfortably adv. 舒适地)
49. comfortably adv. 舒适地
50. comment 评论
51. communication 交流
52. competition 竞赛(compete v. 竞赛;competitor 竞赛者)
53. composition 作文
54. concert 音乐会
55. conclude v. conclusion n. 结论
56. condition 情况(conditions条件)
57. confess 坦白，公认
58. congratulation 祝贺(congratulate v.)
59. constantly 不断地
60. construction 建设，建筑物
61. continue 继续
62. contribution 贡献(contribute v.)
63. conveniently 方便(convenient adj.)
64. conversation 谈话
65. cough 咳嗽
66. cousin n. 堂兄弟姊妹;表兄弟姊妹
67. cruelty 残酷(cruel adj. cruelly adv.)
68. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)
69. curious 好奇的(curiosity n. 好奇)
70. customer 顾客
71. customer 顾客
72. custom 习俗
73. damage 损坏
74. declare 声明，宣布
75. delicious 美味的
76. destroy 毁灭(其过去式是destroyed)
77. determined 有决心的
78. develop 发展(development n.;developing 发展中的;developed 发达的)
79. dialogue 对话
80. diary 日记(dairy 奶制品)
81. difference 不同(有复数形式)
82. disappointed 感到失望的(disappointing 令人失望的)
83. disappointment 失望
84. discovery 发现(其复数是discoveries;其动词是discover;discoverer 发现者)
85. disturb 打扰
86. dollar 美元(其复数是dollars)
87. downstairs 在楼下，下楼
88. dream 梦想(其过去式是dreamed或dreamt)
89. electricity 电(electrical 和电有关的;electric 带电的，电的)
90. employ 雇用(employment n.;employer 雇主;employee 雇员)
91. empty 空的，清空(可用动词，其过去式是emptied)
92. encourage 鼓励(encouraging，encouraged，encouragement )
93. energy 能量
94. envelope 信封
95. envy n. 妒忌(envious adj.)
96. equal 平等的，相等的
97. equipment 设备
98. especially 尤其是
99. essential 基本的，本质的
100. European 欧洲人
101. event 事件
102. excellent 极好(excellence n. excellently adv.)
103. exhibition 展览，展览会
104. exhibition 展览
105. expense 耗费，花费
106. experience 经验(experienced 有经验的)
107. expert 专家
108. expression 表达
109. failure 失败(fail v.)
110. familiar 熟悉的
111. familiar 熟悉的
112. favorite 最喜爱的(即作形容词也作名词，作名词时有复数)
113. figure 人物/数字/身材/画像，计算/认为
114. finger 手指
115. flight 飞行，航班
116. forehead 前额
117. foreign 外国的
118. fortunately 幸运地
119. forward 向前
120. freezing 极冷的(frozen 冷冻的)
121. frequently 经常地
122. furniture 家具
123. further 进一步的
124. generally 一般地，大体上
125. geography 地理
126. Germany 德国
127. government 政府
128. gradually 逐渐地
129. graduation 毕业(graduate v.)
130. grammar 语法
131. habit 习惯
132. handkerchiefs 手帕
133. honesty 诚实的(honest v.)
134. honor/honour 荣誉;尊敬
135. imagination 想象力(imagine v.)
136. immediate 立刻的
137. immediately 立刻地
138. impress 印象(impression n.)
139. incident 小事件
140. including 包括(include v.)
141. indispensable 不可缺少的
142. industry 工业(industrial adj.工业的)
143. information 信息
144. inspire 激励(inspiration n. inspiring adj. inspired adj.)
145. institute 学院
146. instrument 乐器，工具
147. interest 兴趣，利息
148. interrupt 打断
149. interrupt 打断
150. introduce 介绍(introduction n.)
151. irregular 不规则的
152. journey 旅程
153. judge 判断，审判(judgment n.)
154. kindergarten 幼儿园
155. knowledge 知识
156. labor/labour 劳动
157. lately 最近
158. laughter 笑声
159. lawyer 律师
160. librarian 图书馆理员
161. loss 损失(lose是其动词形式)
162. luckily 幸运地
163. magazine 杂志
164. majority 大多数
165. majority 大多数
166. manage 管理，设法(manager，management)
167. market 市场
168. marriage 结婚 (marry v. 结婚;married adj.已婚的)
169. material 物质/材料
170. material 物质/材料
171. mayor 市长
172. mean v. 意味，打算 adj. 吝啬的，卑鄙的
173. measure 测量
174. medal 奖章(比较：model 模型)
175. memory 记忆力(memorize v.记住;remember v.记得)
176. message 信息，启示
177. metal 金属
178. modern 现代的
179. modest 谦虚的
180. monitor 班长/监控
181. moustache 胡子
182. murder 谋杀(murderer 凶手)
183. musician 音乐家
184. mysterious 神秘的(mystery n.神秘)
185. nationality 国籍(nation 国家，national国家的)
186. naturally 自然地
187. naughty 淘气的
188. necessary 必需的
189. ninth 第九
190. normal 正常的
191. obey 服从，遵守
192. obviously 明显地
193. offer 主动提出，提供，出价
194. operation 手术，操作
195. opportunity 机会
196. ordinary 普通的
197. organize/organise 组织
198. particularly 特别是，尤其是
199. passenger 乘客
200. programme (美program)n. 节目;项目
201. patience 耐心(patiently)
202. patient 病人;耐心的
203. perfect 完美的
204. perform 执行;表演
205. perhaps 也许
206. period 时期
207. permission 许可
208. persuade 说服
209. phenomena 现象
210. physicist 物理学家
211. pilot 飞行员
212. poisonous 有毒的(poison)
213. political 政治的(politics)
214. popular 受欢迎的;流行的
215. population 人口
216. position 职位
217. possibility(-ies) 可能性
218. possible 可能的
219. poverty 贫穷(poor)
220. practical 实际的，实用的
221. prepare (使)准备
222. pressure 压力
223. pretend 假装
224. professor 教授
225. profit 利润
226. progress 进步
227. pronunciation 发音
228. provide 提供(比较：offer，supply)
229. public 公众的;公立的
230. purpose 目的;意图
231. quality 质量
232. quantity 数量
233. realistic 现实的;逼真的
234. receive 收到
235. recently 最近
236. recognise/recognize v. 认出;承认
237. recognition n. 认出;承认
238. regards 问候
239. remind 提醒
240. repeat(repetition) 重复
241. respect 尊敬
242. restaurant 餐馆
243. satisfy 使满意(satisfied，satisfying)
244. satisfaction 满意
245. satisfactory 满意的
246. Saturday 星期六
247. scientific 科学的
248. science 科学
249. secretary 秘书
250. secretly 秘密地
251. separately 单独地
252. separate 分开
253. serious 严重的(seriously)
254. service 服务
255. shortcoming 缺点
256. silence 安静(silent)
257. similar 相似的
258. similarity 相似性
259. situation 形势/情况
260. slightly 轻微地
261. society 社会(social adj.社会的)
262. southern 南方的
263. special 特别的
264. species 物种(单复数同形)
265. spring 春天;泉水;弹簧;弹跳
266. square 平方;广场
267. steal 偷窃
268. straight 直的，直接的
269. suitable 合适的
270. support 支持
271. surprise 使惊奇
272. surround 包围
273. swim 游泳
274. technique 技术(technical adj.)
275. technology 科技
276. temperature 温度
277. theory 理论
278. thirsty 口渴的
279. thorough 彻底的
280. total 合计
281. traffic 交通
282. translate 翻译
283. translation 翻译(translator 译者)
284. interpret 解释;翻译(interpreter 口语翻译)
285. umbrella 伞
286. unusually 不寻常地(unusual不寻常的)
287. unwilling 不愿意的(willing adj. 愿意的;will n. 意志)
288. upstairs 在楼上;向楼上
289. vacation 假期
290. variety n. 种类
291. various 各种各样的
292. victim 受害者
成人专升本英语必考知识点精选篇2
1.But (但是) “I won't go. ” “But you've told me you would.”
“Can I help you?” “I'm afraid the box is too heavy for you， but thank you all the same.”
2. yet ( 然而) They got to know each other a month ago， yet they have been in deep love now.
(be in love 相爱) She has her weaknesses， yet that doesn't mean she is not qualified for the job.
(be qualified for 胜任) She is not a native speaker， yet her French is adequate for the job.
(be adequate for 胜任)
3. however(然而) The text is difficult. It is ， however， not beyond the reach of the students.
At first the girl refused to go with him. Later， however， she changed her mind.
4. for(因为) You'd better put on your coat， for it's rather cold outside.
It must be snowing， for it is so bright outside.
The old man sat in front of the fire most of the day， for it was very cold.
5. so(所以) I have lived in Wuhan for five years， so I'm used to the life here.(be used to+n或doing 习惯于…… I'm used to getting up early in the morning.used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 I used to teach in the school.I used to get up late in the morning.)
It was already rather late， so we decided to go home.
My mother is expecting me， so I must be off now.
Mary earns a good salary， so she can't be deep in debt. ( be in debt 陷于债务之中)
6. and(并且) Try your best and you'll succeed this time.(succeed是动词，successful是形容词，success是名词) He shook his head and went away.(shook的原型是shake)
7. then(然后) First they only quarreled， and then they began to fight.
Use your brain， and then you'll find a way.
8. or(或者) Hurry up， or you'll be late.
You may do it yourself， or ask someone else to do it.
He hardly ever goes to the cinema or the theatre.
9. otherwise(否则)
She was in a hurry that morning. Otherwise she would have stopped to talk with you.
You'd better take more exercise， otherwise you'll get fat.
10. either …or(或者……或者)
You can come either today or tomorrow. You may either stay here or go with me.
11. neither， nor， neither…nor
I don't know the answer， neither/nor does she. (否定句+neither/nor+倒装句)
She couldn't speak German， neither/nor could anyone else in the class.
I don't want to do it， nor do I want you to do it.
She could neither speak English nor write it. We work neither for fame nor for personal gains.
We neither know nor care what has happened.
12. both…and (两者都)
She's looking for opportunities both here and abroad. (opportunity 机会)
The prospects both excited and worried me.
13. not only … but also(不但……而且)
not only … but also连接的句子成分一定要一致
The boy not only lost the money but also came close to losing his life.
He is like his mother not only in appearance but also in character.(not only+介词+名词，but also+介词+名词)
14. as well as(也怎么样) We have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.
The kind man gave me some advice as well as some money.
15. nevertheless(然而)
She has failed many times， nevertheless she is confident she will succeed in the end.
16. therefore(因此) You're in the right， therefore we should support you.
17. hence(因此) The word is an uncountable noun and is used in a general sense， hence(therefore) it takes no article.
成人专升本英语必考知识点精选篇3
一、一个星期七天
Sunday Monday Tuesday Wednesday Thursday Friday Saturday
二、一年十二个月
January February March April May June
July August September October November December
三、一年四季
1. spring 2. summer 3. autumn 4. winter
四、容易拼写错的数字
1. eighth第八 2. ninth第九 3. forty四十 4. twelfth第十二 5. twentieth第二十
五、亲属称呼
1.daughter (女儿) 2. niece (女性晚辈) 3. nephew (男性晚辈) 4. cousin (同辈兄弟姐妹) 5. aunt (女性长辈) 6. uncle (男性长辈)
六、以下动词加-ed或-ing要双写最后一个字母
1. regret (regretted, regretting) 后悔 2. control (controlled, controlling) 控制
3. admit (admitted, admitting) 承认 4. occur (occurred, occurring) 出现
5. prefer (preferred, preferring) 宁愿 6. refer (referred, referring) 提到
7. forget (forgetting ) 忘记 8. permit (permitted, permitting)允许
9. equip (equipped, equipping) 装备
注意：quarrel, signal, travel中的l可双写（英国英语）也可不双写（美国英语）
七、部分过去式和过去分词不规则变化的动词
1. broadcast (broadcast, broadcast) 广播 2. flee (fled, fled) 逃跑
3. forbid (forbade, forbidden) 禁止 4. forgive (forgave, forgiven) 原谅
5. freeze (froze, frozen) 结冰 6. hang (作“绞死”讲，是规则的；作“悬挂”讲，其过去式过去分词都是hung)
7. lie –lied –lied 说谎; lie—lay---lain躺下 lay-laid- laid 放置 8. seek (sought, sought) 寻求
9. shake (shook, shaken) 发抖 10. sing (sang, sung) 唱歌
11. sink (sank, sunk/sunken) 下沉 12. spread (spread, spread) 传播
13. swim (swam, swum) 游泳 14. tear (tore, torn) 撕碎
16.wear( wore; worn) 穿/戴 17.hold (held, held ) 18.make (made, made) 19. keep (kept, kept)
八、意思相近的词
1. check （核对）/ examine(检查)/ test（测试） 2. receive（收到） / accept（接受）
3. destroy （毁坏；毁灭）/ damage（破坏） 4. celebrate(庆祝)/ congratulate（祝贺）
5. wear sth / dress sb 穿衣
九、注意形容词变名词时的拼写变化
1. long—length 长度 2. wide—width 宽度 3. high—height 高度 4. strong—strength力量
以-ic结尾的动词，应先把-ic变为-ick，再加ing或ed
1. picnic (picnicked, picnicking) 野餐
十、个别名词的复数拼写
1. German (Germans) 德国人 2. gulf (gulfs) 海湾
3. handkerchief (handkerchiefs) 手帕roof (roofs) 房顶
4. hero (英雄)，potato (土豆)，tomato (西红柿) 等有生命的以-o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es。
十一、注意动词变名词时的拼写变化
1. succeed—success成功 2. pronounce—pronunciation 发音 3 . explain—explanation解释
4. decide—decision 决定 5. enter—entrance进入 6. permit—permission 允许
7. consider—consideration 考虑 8. expect—expectation 期待 9. discover—discovery 发现
10. bury—burial 埋葬 11. conclude—conclusion 得出结论 12. arrive—arrival 到达
13. weigh—weight 重量 14. describe—description 描述 15. lose—loss 损失
16. anxious---anxiety 焦虑
十二、注意形容词变副词时的拼写变化
1. beautiful美丽的—beautifully 2. possible可能的—possibly
3. practical实际的—practically 4. particular特别的—particularly
5. successful成功的—successfully