英语同义词injure和wound的辨析和口语训练

　　我们可以把英语同义词injure和wound辫析的既然可以作为同义词辫析练习，又可以作为英语基础口语训练，一举两得。

　　1. 用中文辫析同义词：

　　英语同义词injure和wound都有“受伤”的意思(hurt,harm)。injure的名词是injury，wound的名词形式还是wound(受伤，或伤口)。

　　injure(get injured,or be injured)一般指“意外伤”，“事故伤”，如车祸，从楼上摔下来的意外事故而受伤，这时说get injured, or be injured都行。

　　wound(get wounded,or be wounded)一般指“枪伤”“战场伤”之类被他人故意伤害(被刀刺伤等)的受伤，这时说get wounded, or be wounded.

　　2. 现在来用英语“辫析”并做英语口语表达能力训练：

　　What is the difference injure and wound?

　　Well, in the first place(To begin with, First of all),both injure and wound mean you are hurt,or you are harmed in your body.

　　When you are hurt or get hurt in your body in an ACCIDENT, like a car accident, like a fire accident, we say you are injured,or you get injured.

　　But when you are hurt or harmed in your body in a war ,or in a fighting by bullets(子弹),or shells(炮弹),or a bomb(炸弹), we say you are wounded,or you get wounded.

　　英语表达能力强一点的同学可以拓展一下表达的“细节”：

　　When you are hurt or wounded in your body可以拓展的说：

　　such as you lose your life,or die, or you lose your hand,your leg,or yoy lose any parts of your body.

　　或者我们可以把英语说的更简单一些：

　　To injure is you are injured in an accident.

　　To wound is you are wounded in a war.

　　这些都是很简单易记的英语表达，尤其是你只要记住英语里有一个是in an accident，一个是in a war,etc，就能轻松记住它们的不同用法，同时又训练了自己的英语口语能力。

　　【本文作者：TenTenEnglish。(公众号： 忐忑英语)】

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