高考英语书面表达热点：保护文化遗产，快速提高阅读理解的三个方法

　　高考英语书面表达在一些地区卷中比较注重关注热点，今年应该说环保(雾霾低碳生活等仍然是关注的一个热点)，下面总结基本表达方式，举一些书面表达环保类例子，仅供考生参考，欢迎大家阅读!

　　高考英语必备：快速提高阅读理解的三个方法

　　一、养成二次阅读习惯，培养逻辑推理能力

　　很多书上要求学生学会分析文章的结构，其实就是要求学生提高逻辑推理能力。在平时练习中，学生做完阅读，惟一可做的就是对答案，事实上，纠正答 案后对文 章的再次阅读往往至关重要。第一遍读文章时，我们应当模拟考试的紧张气氛，尽量高质快速。但，对完答案后，我们有充足的时间再次阅读文章。第二次阅读文章 我们的目的不在是获取信息，而是把握文章的布局安排，分析作者的意图。我们必须带着思考再次阅读文章，问问自己以下问题：

　　如果自己写同样题目或题材的文章，会采取何种文章布局?如我们自己设想的布局与作者不同，那么具体不同之处在何处?这篇文章与以前读过的同体裁文章相比，有何特点?

　　也许有人会说，这样的训练不就成了精读课了吗?如果时间允许，二次阅读成了精读，又有何不可?讲求速度的范读是应试而用，要想真正培养逻辑推理 能力，提 高阅读水平，还非精读不可。文章的是永远读不完的，如果想着去读200篇各种模拟阅读题，倒不如踏踏实实读50篇历年真题。另外，地道的文章分析多了，对 自己写文章布局谋篇也不无好处。

　　二、自己学写长句，克服长难句障碍

　　几乎每一篇阅读，总有一两句长难句。有许多同学这样分析那样分析，可就分析不出什么名堂。听力好的同学不一定发音好，可发音好的同学一定听力好。同样，能写出长难句的人当然不会怕什么长难句。

　　同学们应当做的是找一本好的语法书，认认真真学习句子结构那部分。英语的句子主干往往并不复杂，只是其粘着修饰成分过多。我们一开始应当学会如何写出简单的基本句型，然后再通过附加各种从句、插入语、非谓语形式，来逐步扩充句子结构。

　　分析长难句与扩充句子正好是反其道而行之，我们必须一步步砍去插入语、各种从句、非谓语形式，来获得句子主干。所以只要欲简之必先扩之，我们与其寻求各种长难句分析法，不如先学会自己写长句。

　　三、文章归类阅读，考前复习有奇效

　　阅读文章成千上万，如何从有限中把握规律才是关键。阅读文章总是按照每套试题四篇文章分布，于是众多学子也就按部就班。可是如果我们把自己读过 的所有文 章按照主题分类，比如分为校园类、医学类、家庭类、环境类等等，到了考前，再按类别复习这些文章，我们不仅能系统掌握某一类别文章常用的词汇，也能把握该 类文章的结构特点和出题规律。

　　最好的方法是，我们一开始就制定分类标准，每做完一篇文章就在其标题后或首句前注明文章的类别，这样到了考前，归纳起来就容易多了。

　　高考英语书面表达热点：保护文化遗产

　　Cultural heritage is a very important resource.文化遗产是很重要的资源。

　　1. It is an awareness of ancient civilizations important way to study an important resource for human civilization.

　　1.它是人们认识古文明的一条重要的途径，研究人类文明的重要资源。

　　2. Cultural heritage is an important indicator of national development is the distinction between national or regional differences in other important reference.

　　2.文化遗产是一个国家发展的重要标志，是区分于其他国家或地区差别的重要参考。

　　3. Animal or plant can study the remains and other heritage of the history of the human body structure and better understand their own.

　　3.动物或植物尸骸等遗产可以研究人类身体结构的发展史，更好的认识自己。

　　4. With regard to natural heritage allows us to recognize the difference between the present and ancient times，recognizing that they have on this environment on this planet caused much destruction，called on people to protect the earth.

　　4.关于自然遗产可以让我们认识到现在与古代的差别，认识到自己已经对这个环境对这个地球造成了多大的破坏，呼吁人们保护地球。

　　5. Of course，there are ancient buildings，etc.，let us insight into the unsurpassed wisdom of our ancestors，to succeed in life!

　　5.当然了，还有古建筑等，让我们见识到我们祖先的绝伦的智慧，奋发向上!

　　In short，the cultural heritage of human development has an indelible impact，we should protect the cultural heritage，and actively repair the damaged heritage of human civilization and contribute to the development.

　　总之，文化遗产对人类的发展有着不可磨灭的影响，我们应该保护文化遗产，积极修复受损的遗产，为人类的文明和发展做贡献。

　　假定最近你们班进行了一次题为保护文化遗产是否很重要的讨论。请根据以下要点用英语向大家介绍一下讨论结果，并谈谈你自己的看法。

　　观点

　　87%认为重要

　　13%认为不重要

　　理由

　　1.文化遗产是古代伟大文明的象征;

　　2.文化遗产大多和伟人联系在一起，保护文化遗产也是尊重伟人

　　3.保护文化遗产可以增强我们的民族自豪感

　　1.对社会发展无太大的促进作用;

　　2.浪费金钱和时间

　　注意：1. 词数150左右。

　　2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考词汇：促进promote

　　Recently our class had a heated discussion about whether it is important to protect cultural heritage. We are all divided in opinion about it.

　　87% of the students consider it important to protect cultural heritage. They think that cultural heritage is a symbol of great ancient civilization. Most cultural heritage is related to great people, so protecting it shows respect for them. Cultural heritage is of great value and protecting it can make us feel proud of our nation.

　　However, the rest hold the opinion that if doesnt matter whether cultural heritage is protected. They think it wont promote the development of society, so it is a waste of time and money to protect it.

　　As far as Im concerned, our countrys cultural heritage protection has made great progress, but many problems still exist and need to be solved. Therefore, we should keep our mind clear and take more effective steps to better protect cultural heritage.

　　随着经济的发展，越来越多的文化遗产遭到破坏。假设你是师大附中的高一学生王平，请根据以下提示, 给China Daily写一封信，呼吁保护文化遗产,以纪念6月12日世界文化遗产日。

　　原因1. 许多文化遗产受到破坏2. 保护文化遗产势在必行

　　原因

　　1. 许多文化遗产受到破坏2. 保护文化遗产势在必行

　　分析

　　文化遗产的重要性

　　1. 见证历史文化2. 稀少，有价值

　　3. 帮助人们了解过去

　　措施

　　------

　　注意：1. 提出至少三条保护文化遗产的措施;

　　2. 短文要包括以上要点，可适当发挥;

　　3. 词数120左右。

　　Possible Version( 235 words):

　　Dear editor,

　　I am Wang Ping, a Senior One student from the Affiliated High School of Normal University. Nowadays, many cultural relics have already been destroyed and hundreds of others are facing the danger of disappearing. So how to protect them has been our task of top priority.

　　Cultural relics represent historic cultures. They offer us a great opportunity to learn about what happened in the past and they are the roots of a city or a place. They have survived for a long time and they are usually very rare and valuable.

　　I think the government and schools should teach people more about the protection of cultural relics and the people should mind their behavior when travelling. Firstly, we should pay more attention to the environment pollution. Its the first step we should take to protect our cultural relics. Secondly, we should enforce our awareness of protecting cultural relics, to teach people publicly about how to do this. Thirdly, we should do something useful for the course of protecting cultural relics. As far as I know, every city is trying to protect its cultural relics. The government makes policies to regulate peoples behavior at the relics and call for people to take action to save the cultural relics. Some people make outstanding contributions to the work. With their efforts, more and more people become concerned about protecting cultural relics.

　　就保护中国传统文化的主题发表看法

　　某中学生英文报就保护中国传统文化为主题举行英语征文活动。你阅读了上述文章后，准备给该报投稿，稿件内容包括：

　　1.以约30个词概括以上短文内容。

　　2.然后以约120个词谈谈你的观点，并包括以下要点：

　　(1)保护中国传统文化的重要性;

　　(2)列举1-2个你所知道的国家或当地政府文化保护的事例;

　　(3)谈谈你对文化保护的建议。

　　Protect Traditional Chinese Culture

　　The passage mainly tells us the importance of protecting traditional Chinese culture, which is challenged or facing extinction because of the developing society and changing lifestyle. Besides, China is nationwide sparing no efforts to do it.(36 words)

　　The protection of national and folk culture is of great significance to Chinese cultural diversity and also to the harmonious development between local economic and social development. It is reported that the Guangdong government pays special attention to protecting Chaoju(潮剧)，a local drama born in Chaozhou in the eastern Guangdong province.

　　In my opinion, some measures should be taken to protect traditional culture effectively. To start with, we should make a law to regulate the societys performance. Besides, we should draw more peoples attention to it, for the more they know about the importance of culture protection, the stronger the support we can get from the public.

　　In a word, it is high time for us to treasure and develop our own valuable culture.(126 words)