人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳总结

英语是三大科之一，学习并掌握这门课程是我们必须做到的，那么关于七年级下册英语怎么学习呢?以下是小编准备的一些人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点归纳，仅供参考。

人教版七年级下册英语第二单元知识点

◆短语归纳

1. post office 邮局

2. police station 警察局

3. pay phone 付费电话

4. Bridge Street 桥街

5. Center Street 中心大街

6. Long Street 长街

7. near here 附近

8. across from 在……对面

9. next to 挨着，靠近

10. between…and… 在……和……之间

11. in front of 在……前面

12. excuse me 劳驾

13. far from 离……远

14. go along… 沿着……走

15. turn right/left 向右/左转

16. on the(或one’s) right/left 在(某人的)右边/左边

17. in my neighborhood 在我的街区

18. look like 看起来像

19. in life 一生中

20. be free 免费的/有空的

◆用法集萃

1. Turn right / left at the +序数词+ crossing. 在第几个路口向右 / 左转。

2. spend + 时间 /金钱 + on sth. 花费时间/金钱在......

spend + 时间 / +金钱 (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做某事

3. watch sb. doing 观看某人正在做某事

4. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事

◆典句必背

1. —Is there a hospital near here? 这附近有医院吗?

—Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street. 是的，有。它在桥街上。

2. —Oh… where’s Center Street? 噢……中心大街在哪里?

—It’s not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。

3. Go along Long Street and it’s on the right. 沿着长街走，它在右边。

4. Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一个十字路口向右转。

◆话题写作

主题：指路

Where is the hotel? Let me tell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge over a river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It’s on your right, across from the post office. You will find it.

人教版七年级下册英语第二单元练习题

Ⅳ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

( ) 16. Paul usually has breakfast ______ seven o’clock.

A. in B. at

C. on D. for

( ) 17. Alan always gets up late and then goes to school, so he ______ eats breakfast.

A. always B. usually

C. never D. sometimes

( ) 18. Miss Brown plays volleyball ______ runs before breakfast.

A. or B. but

C. so D. then

( ) 19. What ______ your father usually do after work?

A. is B. do

C. does D. am

( ) 20. —______ do you go to school every day?

—I go to school at half past seven.

A. Where B. Who

C. What D. When

( ) 21. I like the beef soup because it ______ nice.

A. tastes B. sounds

C. looks D. gets

( ) 22. We need to ______ after eating to have good teeth.

A. get up B. brush our teeth

C. get dressed D. do our homework

( ) 23. Sam has a relaxing ______. He only works on weekends.

A. show B. job

C. family D. subject

( ) 24. —What’s the English for 8:10?

—It’s ______.

A. eight ten B. ten eight

C. ten to eight D. eight past ten

( ) 25. —What time do you take a walk in the morning?

—______.

A. On weekends B. With my friends

C. At about 6:30 D. For an hour

Ⅴ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)

先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Hi! I’m Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. For breakfast, I only have 26 . It’s usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 27 . In the afternoon, I like to 28 . I usually play basketball. 29 I swim. In the evening, I clean the house — I like 30 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00.

31 my sister doesn’t like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 32 on weekends. She never goes out 33 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 34 . Sometimes she reads in bed. But don’t ask her 35 she reads. She always falls asleep (睡着) after reading one or two pages (页).

( ) 26. A. eggs B. milk C. vegetables D. fruit

( ) 27. A. good B. welcome C. useful D. happy

( ) 28. A. sing B. draw C. exercise D. read

( ) 29. A. Only B. Always C. Really D. Sometimes

( ) 30. A. tidy B. busy C. small D. old

( ) 31. A. And B. So C. But D. Because

( ) 32. A. writes B. works C. calls D. plays

( ) 33. A. about B. from C. of D. with

( ) 34. A. gets dressed B. goes to work C. goes to bed D. does sports

( )35. A. when B. what C. who D. where

Ⅵ. 交际配对(每小题1分，共5分)

从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏各句的应答语。

Ⅰ

( ) 36. When does Mary get up in the morning?

( ) 37. Does Kate go to bed at ten thirty?

( ) 38. Do you take a shower every day?

( ) 39. Do you swim or play the piano after school?

( ) 40. What do you usually do at eight o’clock in the evening?

Ⅱ

A. No. She goes to bed at eleven o’clock.

B. I swim.

C. Yes, I do.

D. She gets up at 6:30.

E. I usually do my homework.

Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)

A

易读度 ★★☆☆☆

I’m Maliya. I am American. I study at Shanghai International School now. I usually get up at 6:30 in the morning and then I take a shower. I go to school at 7:30. We have the first class at 8:10 in the morning. At 12:00 I eat lunch at school. Hamburgers are my favorite food. We finish school at 3:30 in the afternoon. After school, I either go to the library or play tennis with my friends. I never watch TV on school days. I go to bed at 9:00 in the evening.

Mike is my father. He gets up early every day, at about 5:30. And then he runs for half an hour. After a quick breakfast, he goes to work. He works on the computer at home. He usually works until (直到) about 12:00. He always has a big lunch. After lunch, he continues (继续) to work on the computer until about 6:00. In the evening, he always takes a walk after dinner.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

( ) 41. Maliya ______ at seven thirty.

A. gets up B. takes a shower

C. goes to school D. has her first class

( ) 42. Where does Maliya eat lunch?

A. At home.

B. At school.

C. At her friend’s home.

D. At her grandma’s home.

( ) 43. Maliya never ______ on school days.

A. watches TV B. plays tennis

C. eats hamburgers D. goes to the library

( ) 44. It’s about ______ in the morning after Mike finishes running.

A. 5:30 B. 6:00

C. 6:30 D. 7:00

( ) 45. Mike always ______ after dinner.

A. works on the computer

B. plays basketball

C. reads in bed

D. takes a walk

B

Hello, I’m Paul. Here’s my daily routine.

At home in the morning — I get up early in the morning. First, I brush my teeth. Then I run from 6:20 to 6:40 with my father. At 7:00 I eat breakfast. After breakfast I do my school tasks (任务). My brother usually helps me. I finish my tasks at about 9:00. Then I take a shower and eat a hamburger. I go to school at 10:00.

At school — The classes begin (开始) at 10:30. I am never late. We usually have four classes in the day. The school finishes at 4:00 in the afternoon.

At home in the afternoon — I get home at about 4:20. I do my homework first. Then I play soccer with my brother in front of (在……前面) our house for half an hour. We love playing soccer a lot.

At home in the evening — After dinner, I usually do some reading. Sometimes I play on the computer. At 9:30, I go to bed.

根据材料内容回答下列问题。

46. What does Paul do after he brushes his teeth?

____________________________________

47. Who usually helps Paul with his school tasks?

____________________________________

48. Does Paul take a shower after eating a hamburger?

____________________________________

49. What time does Paul get home from school?

____________________________________

50. What does Paul sometimes do after dinner?

____________________________________

Ⅷ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)

A)根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。

51. Mike ________(步行) to school every day.

52. I don’t have much ________(工作) to do today.

53. Julie’s father is ________(四十) years old.

54. Dave plays the drums at seven at ________(晚上).

55. A ________(四分之一) of the students in our class like vegetables.

B)根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

56. That’s a ________(fun) story.

57. They do ________(they) homework at 8:00 in the evening.

58. Bill ________(clean) his room on Saturdays.

59. My father usually takes a ________(shower) in the morning.

60. The small dog only has three ________(tooth).

Ⅸ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共20分)

A)根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。

61. 他每天从上午八点工作到下午六点。

He works ________ eight o’clock in the morning ________ six o’clock in the afternoon.

62. 他爸爸通常六点五十锻炼。

His father usually ________ at ten ________ seven.

63. 苏珊每天帮她妹妹穿衣服。

Susan helps her sister ________ ________ every day.

64. 我妈妈在广播电台工作。

My mother works at a ________ ________.

65. 他每天没有许多时间吃早饭。

He doesn’t have ________ ________ for breakfast every day.

B)根据各题后括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词。

66. Tom takes a shower after eating breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)

________ Tom ________ a shower after eating breakfast?

67. Do you do your homework at school? (用Ann作主语改写句子)

________ Ann do ________ homework at school?

68. Alice sometimes cleans her room on weekends. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Alice sometimes ________ her room?

69. Helen watches TV at about half past eight. (对画线部分提问)

________ ________ does Helen watch TV?

70. Mary always plays sports after school. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Mary always ________ after school?

Ⅹ. 书面表达(10分)

假如你是Jack，下面五幅图描述了你的一天。请你用英语写一篇短文介绍一下自己的这一天。可适当发挥，60词左右。

人教版七年级下册英语第二单元练习题参考答案

Ⅳ. 16-20 BCACD 21-25 ABBAC

Ⅴ. 26-30 DACDA 31-35 CBDCB

Ⅵ. 36-40 DACBE

Ⅶ. 41-45 CBABD

46. He runs with his father.

47. His brother.

48. No, he doesn’t.

49. At about 4:20 in the afternoon.

50. He sometimes plays on the computer.

Ⅷ. 51. walks 52. work 53. forty 54. night 55. quarter 56. funny

57. their 58. cleans 59. shower 60. teeth

Ⅸ. 61. from; to 62. exercises; to 63. get dressed

64. radio station 65. much time 66. Does; take 67. Does; her

68. When; clean 69. What time 70. What; do

Ⅹ. One possible version:

I’m Jack. I usually get up at seven o’clock in the morning. Then I eat my breakfast. I go to school at eight fifteen. I usually eat lunch at school at twelve o’clock. At half past three in the afternoon, I go home after school. Then I always play basketball with my friends for half an hour.

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