恩施州中考英语试题及答案
恩施州中考英语试题及答案
随着中考英语考试的来临，题海战术是少不了的，因此要认真地对待每一份中考英语试题。以下是小编给你推荐的中考英语试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!
恩施州中考英语试题
第一部分听力测试(25分)
一、情景反应
根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。(共5小 题，计5分)
1. A. I like it. B. I’m fine. C. It’s cold.
2. A. Red. B. Size M. C. It’s too big.
3. A. Yes, I prefer soccer. B. No, I don’t. C. I prefer soccer.
4. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Ill do it right away. C. Please do.
5. A. Yes, I know. B. Thank you. C. That’s OK.
二、对话理解
第一节:听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标 在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。(共5小题，计5分)
6. What would the woman like to drink?
A. Tea. B. Coffee. C. Water.
7. What time will the two speakers meet?
A. 10：30. B.10：00. C.9：30.
8. Where does the dialog probably happen?
A. In the library. B. In the shop. C. In the restaurant.
9. How much will the man pay for the two pens?
A. Twenty yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Thirty-five yuan.
10. Why does the woman buy a new bike?
A. The old one is broken. B. She doesn’t like the old one.
C. The old one is lost.
第二节:听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答语， 并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。(共5小题，计7.5分)
听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。
11. What does Mr. White do?
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A student.
12. What’s wrong with Michael?
A. He is late for school. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a cold.
听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。
13. What is Kangkang going to do this Saturday evening?
A. See a film. B. Go to a concert. C . Do sports.
14. Where will the concert be held?
A. In the gym. B. At the theater. C. At the Music Hall.
15. Is Jane going to the concert?
A. Yes, she is. B. No, she isn’t. C. No problem.
三、短文理解
听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、c三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷 的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短 文读两遍。(共5小题，计7.5分)
16. Where is the parking lot?
A. In front of the hotel. B. Across from the hotel. C. Behind the hotel.
17. How will the tourists go there?
A. By train. B. By bike. C. By bus.
18. What need the tourists show when they have lunch?
A. A blue card. B. A blue ticket. C. A blue key.
19. What season is it now?
A. Summer. B. Winter. C. Spring.
20. Which of the following is right?
A. The tourists will visit Mount Huang.
B. The tourists will have breakfast at eight.
C. The tourists will get on the bus at the parking lot.
第二部分基础知识运用(30分)
四单项选择
请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(共 15小题，计15分)
21. —How far is it from your home to school?
—It’s about twenty ______ walk.
A. minute’s B. minutes’ C. minutes
22. —Would you like to have ______ cake?
—No, thanks. I’m full.
A. more B. another C. other
23. Farmers have become ______ in our hometown in recent years.
A. more and more rich B. richer and richer C. more rich and more rich
24. ______ girl who will perform at the party tomorrow comes from ______ European country.
A. The; a B. A; the C. The; an
25. You should ______ it carefully before ______ a composition.
A. consider; write B. consider; writing C. considering; writing
26. —______ a nice day!
— ______.
A. How; So is it. B.What; So is it. C. What; So it is.
27. The boy is ______ clever that everybody ______ him.
A. such; likes B. so; likes C. so; like
28. He ______ go out with his parents, but now he ______ staying at home alone.
A. used to; is used to B. is used to; used to C. use to; is used to
29. —I’m sorry for stepping on your toes.
— ______.
A. Bad luck B. You’re welcome C. It doesn’t matter
30. —I don’t know when ______ tomorrow?
—I will call you as soon as he ______.
A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive
31. —I called you last night, but you didn’t answer it.
—I’m terribly sorry. I ______ a meeting at that time.
A. had B. was having C. am having
32. He wrote his ______ novel when he was ______.
A. five; fifties B. fifth; fifty C. fifth; fiftieth
33. —It’s sunny today. Let’s go mountain climbing, ______?
—Good idea!
A. shall we B. will you C. won’t you
34. —When did you buy the computer?
—I have ______ this computer for 5 years, but it still works well.
A. bought B. have C. had
35. —Is that girl under the tree Mary?
—No, that ______be Mary. She is in New York.
A. can B. mustn’t C. can’t
五、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳 选项。(共15小题，计15分)
As we all know, the environment around us is getting worse and worse. In some places we can’t see fish 36 in the river or trees on the hills. Some people even have no clean water to drink.
Recently, a new lifestyle called low carbon life is 37 37 every comer of our country. The meanings of low carbon are 38 energy and no waste. It is such an important project that I can’t wait 39 my ideas on how to promote it.
First，we should 40 a no-car day every week in our school. Because cars not only cause serious air pollution but also waste energy. 41 the no-car day, neither students 42 teachers are allowed to drive to school. At the same time，just walk or run. Use our 43 and enjoy the fun.
Second, we had better not use plastic bags 44 . No one can stand the “white pollution”， 45 it is wise to use cloth bags which can 46 again and again.
47 ，one thing 48 we should keep in mind is that every big thing comes from the small details. So, as students, we ought to turn 49 the lights the moment we leave, use 50 sides of the paper, and reuse our textbooks and so on.
All in all, it weighs greatly for all of us to put the low carbon lifestyle into practice. Just set our mind to these：no-car days, no plastic bags, and no waste. Let’s do it now.
36. A. swims B. swimming C. to swim D. swam
37. A. spreading B. moving C. living D. becoming
38. A. below B. high C. above D. low
39. A. to express B. express C. expressing D. expressed
40. A. set off B. set up C. put on D. put down
41. A. in B. at C. on D. with
42. A. nor B. or C. both D. and
43. A. bikes B. cars C. buses D. legs
44. A. any more B. no more C. no longer D. never
45. A. because B. so C. but D. although
46. A. reused B. be used C. is used D. use
47. A. Finally B. Final C. Last D. Lately
48. A. who B. what C. that D. whose
49. A. up B. down C. on D. off
50. A. both B. each C. every D. all
第三部分阅读理解(30分)
六、综合阅读(共15小题，计30分)
第一节：读A、B两篇材料，根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选
A
On October 25，Liu Xiang picked up a gold medal at the 11th Chinese National Games. He is a first Chinese hurdler to win a gold medal three times. “I，m feeling great，，，Liu said. “I started to take part in the National Games at the age of 18. Now I，m 26. I hope I can run at the Games again in four years. ”
Zhang Lili，a Chinese language teacher in Jiamusi，Heilongjiang province，was run over by a school bus as she pushed two students out of the way. After news of the accident was reported online, micro blogs were filled with concern (关注)and admiration (钦佩)for the teacher，with one netizen (网名)calling Zhang “ the most beautiful teacher in China”.
On November 16，an overloaded (超载)school bus ran into a coal truck in Gansu province. The accident killed at least 21 People—including 19 preschoolers (学龄前^匕童)and hurt another 43, mostly children. The nine-seated bus was overloaded with 64 people.
51. The three passages above are most probably taken from .
A. Newspapers B. Novels C. Diaries D. Books
52. What does the underlined part mean?
A. 拾起 B. 恢复 C. 顺便学到 D. 摘取
53. What can be the best title for the second passage?
A. Two pushed-away students. B. The most beautiful teacher in China.
C. The most beautiful bride (新娘). D. A Chinese language teacher.
54. How many preschoolers were killed in the accident?
A.64. B.21. C.19. D.43.
55. Which is Not mentioned in the passage?
A. Zhang Lili comes from Heilongjiang province.
B. Liu Xiang joined in the National Games when he was 18.
C. The school bus accident happened in Gansu province.
D. More yellow school buses will be seen on the road in China.
B
The 2012 Summer Olympics will be held in London, UK. The city will become the first in history to host the Olympic Games three times.
The London 2012 Olympic mascots (吉祥物)，which are named after two small English to wns, are Wenlock and Mandeville. They only have one eye. But they look very friendly. Wenlock is wearing bracelets(手链)in the colors of the Olympic rings. UK children and families help design the mascots.
London is now ready for the 2012 Olympics. On May 5，the Olympic Stadium (体育场) opened in east London. Schoolchildren in London were the stars of the day. Niamh Clarke-Willis is 9. She pressed the button to open the Olympic Stadium with London 2012 Chairman Sebastian Coe. There were more than 40,000 people taking part in the ceremony. The stadium can hold 80， 000 people，It will host the Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics on July 27.
Now you can buy tickets for the London 2012 Olympics! They went on sale on March 15，500 days before the Games begin. There are 6. 6 million tickets to buy in six weeks. The cheapest cost is $ 20(210yuan) . The most expensive is $ 2,012(21，000yuan).
56. How many times has London held the Olympic Games?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. D. Four times.
57. How soon will the Opening Ceremony of the 2012 Olympics be held?
A. In about a month. B. In about 2 weeks.
C. In about a week. D. In about 2 months.
58. What are the mascots like?
A. They have two eyes. B. They look very friendly.
C. They are careful. D. They look like the Olympic rings.
59. What do the names of the 2012 Summer Olympic mascots come from?
A. Two small English towns. B. Two UK children.
C. Two UK officers. D. Two UK families.
60. Which of the following is Not True?
A. The Opening Ceremony of the London Olympics will be held on July 27.
B. The Olympic Stadium opened in south London.
C. The stadium can hold 80，000 people.
D. Now you can buy the tickets for the London 2012 Olympics.
第二节:阅读C篇材料，按要求完成下列各题。
When I was a child, my parents always told me that I should never talk to strangers. This was part of a whole list of things I should never do ： Never acce pt food or candy from strangers，never get in a car with strangers，and so on.
But if we didn’t start a conversation with strangers, we，d never make new friends. We，d never get a job.①We may miss the joy that comes from talking with strangers. And the more people you know, the more chances you can find.
The following passage offers you some advice on how to ②break the ice.
Don，t just stare at your shoes. Go and say “Hi” to that new guy. It will be easier to break the ice if you know more about different cultures.
British：Beautiful day, isn’t it?
The weather in Britain is changeable. So, it’s one of the topics the British care most about. And there’s a simple rule：Say “Yes” whether you agree with the person’s idea on the weather or not.③That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather so that they can continue their talk.
French：Where did yo u go on holiday?
To talk with a French person, the safest way is to ask about his or her last holiday. French students enjoy a 10-to-15-day holiday every two months. French employees(雇员)get more than six weeks of holidays per year.
American:So，where are you from?
The US is so big and people move so often that location is always a source (来源) of talk. You can try to find a connection with the place they’re from. For example, if someone’s from Los Angeles, you could say : “Oh, I have a friend who studied there.”
61. 将文中①处划线句子翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________
62. 将文中②处划线短语翻译成汉语。
_______________________________________________
63将文中③处划线句子改写成同义句。
That’s because the British start a conversation using the weather ____________their talk.
64. What do you usually talk about to start a conversation with a French person?
_______________________________________________
65. What is the main idea of the passage?
_______________________________________________
第四部分语言综合运用(35分)
七、双基综合运用(共20分)
(一)词汇运用(共10小题，计10分)
根据下列句子的意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空限填一词。
66. It’s ________ ( possible) to master English if you don’t have enough practice.
67. The lecture was so ________ (bore) that some people fell asleep while listening.
68. Nothing can prevent us from ________ ( realize) our dreams.
69. Many foreigners enjoy Chinese fashion, ________ ( especial) the Tang costume.
70. No one can ________ ( success) without any hard work.
根据下列句子的意思及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出所缺单词，每空限填一词。
71. Though he has grown up，he isn’t brave e________ to go out alone at night.
72. The living conditions in the countryside have ________ (改善)a lot.
73. The children didn’t go to bed u________ their mother came back.
74. Now parents are ________ (花费)more and more money on their children’s education.
75. Most people think bicycles are much safer than other v________ .
(二)补全对话(共5小题，计10分) 根据对话内容，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、正确。
A:Good news! Our class has won the first place in the basketball game.
B：Really? (76)________?
A：Mr. Zhang, our P. E. teacher told me about it just now. And he said that we would have a party to celebrate it.
B：Sounds great! (77)________?
A ： This Friday evening.
B：(78) ________?
A ： I will sing an English song My Heart Will Go On. (79)________?
B ：Of course. I ha ve heard it many times.
A：(80)________?
B ：It sounds beautiful. I like it very much.
八、书面表达(共1题，计15分)
父爱如山!假设父亲节即 将来临，请你借此机会给你父亲写封信，和他谈谈心里话。
写作要点： 1.父亲辛勤工作，让我受到更好的教育，过上更好的生活;
2.父亲在学习上对我严格要求;考试失利时，他鼓励我不放弃;遇到困难时，父亲鼓励我笑对生活;表达对父亲的感谢和祝福。
温馨提示：
1. 短文内容应包含所提示的要点，语言流畅，不要逐字翻译，可适当发挥;
2. 短文字数不少于80词，短文开头和结尾已替你写好，不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实的人名、校名和地名。
Dear father,
Father’s Day is coming, I’d like to say something to you.
Yours
Li Hua
恩施州中考英语试题答案
一、1 〜5 CACAB 二、6 〜10 CCBCA 11 〜15 ACBAB 三、16 〜20 CCBAC
第二部分基础知识运用(30分)
四、单项选择(共15小题，计15分，每小题1分)
21 〜25 BBBAB 26 〜30 CBACB 31 〜35 BBACC
五、完形填空(共15小题，计15分，每小题1分)
36 〜40 BADAB 41 〜45 CADAB 46 〜50 BACDA
第三部分阅读理解(30分)
六、阅读理解(共15小题，计30分，每小题2分)
51 〜55 ADBCD 56 〜60 CABAB
61. 我们可能会错过与陌生人交流的快乐。
62. 打破沉默/打破僵局/开始说话。
63. to continue /for continuing
64. ( I/We can/usually talk about) his/her (last) holiday; A holiday/Holidays.
65. How to start/begin a conversation with a stranger/How to break the ice ( with strangers). How do people start/begin a conversation? /How do people break the ice( with strangers) ?
七、双基综合运用(共20分，66〜75每小题1分，76〜80每小题2分)
66. impossible 67. boring 68. realizing 69. especially 70. succeed 71. enough 72. improved 73. until 74. spending 75. vehicles (注:与答案不符的不给分。)
76. How did you know about it? / Who told you about it?
77. When shall/ will we celebrate it?
78. What will you do/perform ( at the party) ?
79. Have you ( ever) heard it before?
80. How do you like it/the song? /What do you think of it/the song?
八、书面表达：(共1题，计15分)
One possible passage ：
Dear father,
Father’s Day is coming. I，d like to say something to you.
You always work hard so that I can receive a better education and live a better life. You are strict with me in my study and help me with my homework. When I failed an exam, you encour¬aged me to be confident and keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you always told me to be brave and smile at life.
You have given me so much, not only in my study but also in my life. Thank you for your deep love. Thank you for all that you have done for me. I love you! I hope you will be healthy and happy forever!
Happy Fathers Day!
Yours, Li Hua
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