2017中考英语一模试卷附答案
2017年的中考已经开始备考了，往年的一模英语试卷是很好的复习资料。大家都做英语试卷了吗?下面由学习啦小编为大家提供关于2017中考英语一模试卷附答案，希望对大家有帮助!
2017中考英语一模试卷题目
第一部分 选择题 (60分)
一、 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- What do you think of ________ film that you saw yesterday?
--- So great. I’ve never seen ________ better one.
A. the, a B. the, the C. a, the D. a, a
2. --- ______ I see your ID card, madam? --- No problem. Here you are.
A. Should B. May C. Need D. Must
3. --- It’s reported that over 240 people died in the Columbia Landslide (泥石流) on April 3rd.
--- _______ bad news!
A. What B. How C. What a D. How a
4. --- Is this photo taken at Gaoyou Lake?
--- Yes. You can see the open water in the _______ of the photo.
A. form B. shape C. background D. introduction
5. Many people do not realize the importance of health __________ they have fallen ill.
A. since B. after C. while D. until
6. --- How are you getting along with your classmates?
--- Very well. They are all ________ me.
A. afraid of B. angry with C. friendly to D. sorry for
7. A recent research says that ________of the water in the northern city ________ polluted.
A. two thirds, has B. two thirds, is C. two third, are D. two thirds, have
8. If you can’t decide which of the two CDs to buy, why don’t you take _______? You can buy one
and get one free today.
A. all B. any C. both D. either
9. --- When ______ you _______, Peter?
--- I’m not sure. There is a lot of traffic on the road today.
A. have, arrived B. did, arrive C. do, arrive D. will, arrive
10. It’s important for us to protect the sea because we ______ its rich resources to live.
A. depend on B. leave for C. give up D. lead to
11. --- Does your sister like her new job?
--- I think so. She works _________, and she feels ________.
A. hard, happy B. hardly, happily C. hard, happily D. hardly, happy
12. ---Where is your father? ---He is helping Jenny ______ a shelf above the bed.
A. put in B. put on C. put up D. put out
13. At the science museum, the kids get to know _________.
A. what is the space robot like B. what the space robot looks like
C. how does the space robot like D. how the space robot looks like
14. --- All the citizens should work together to make our city more beautiful.
--- That’s it. _______.
A. Practice makes perfect B. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. Many hands make light work.
15. --- Oh, dear! I forgot my best friend’s birthday.
--- ________ Better keep it in mind next year.
A. No problem. B. You did? C. It’s OK. D. Why not?
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)
阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was my birthday last Thursday. I decided to 16 it by inviting some friends out to supper. I chose a restaurant in a 17 part of town. It is one of my favorite restaurants because the food is good and the waiters are friendly. It’s 18 crowded because not many people know about the place, I think. So it is not usually 19 to book a table and Thursday is not a busy evening as usual.
When we entered the restaurant, we were surprised to find it completely 20 . I looked around but no table was free. One of the waiters knew me and came up to explain. “Many tourists came in about half an hour ago.” he said. “It was like an invasion (侵略). We can hardly 21 .”
The waiter then pointed to a table in the corner. “The people there are going to 22 ,” he said, “Just hold on and you'll 23 a place there.” He was right. Fifteen minutes later, the people at the corner table paid their 24 , got up and left. I led my friends there and we all sat down.
25 , it seemed that no waiter noticed us at the lonely corner. Several times, we tried to ask the waiter 26 sent us there, but he, like all the other waiters, was busy with the tourists. They ordered lots of food. At last, an hour later, the tourists left, looking very 27 with life. The tired waiter then appeared at our table. I 28 my friends about the best dishes and finally the waiter went off with our 29 .
A few minutes later, he returned to our table. We could tell from his face that he had 30 for us. Looking a little sorry he told us that there was no meat or fish left. “All we can offer you,” he said, “is an omelet (煎蛋卷) !”
16. A. remember B. celebrate C. have D. support
17. A. quiet B. calm C. busy D. noisy
18. A. sometimes B. often C. seldom D. always
19. A. necessary B. possible C. important D. easy
20. A. empty B. full C. free D. quiet
21. A. watch B. work C. try D. manage
22. A. start B. leave C. end D. pay
23. A. find B. book C. wait D. see
24. A money B. bill C. food D. drinks
25. A. Luckily B. Hopefully C. Suddenly D. Unluckily
26. A. whom B. which C. he D. who
27. A. exciting B. tired C. pleased D. unhappy
28. A. bought B. offered C. advised D. cooked
29. A. dishes B. food C. order D. menu
30. A. nice food B. poor food C. good news D. bad news
三、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分)
阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A
This month,Travelers Corner has three teenagers’ experiences in year-abroad programs.
Tomomi Okada-Japan
My year abroad in the USA was a fantastic experience. I’m not a shy person, and I was very comfortable speaking to everyone. So I got lots of speaking practice. I also learned lots of interesting things about American culture. When I got home, my friends all said that I had improved so much! I hope to go back again in the future.
Laura Fonseca-Brazil
I spent last year studying English in London. I’m from a small town, and London is a very big city. Sometimes I felt it was too big. There were so many people to talk to, but I always felt shy about my English. I missed my family, and I really missed my two cats. My roommate was always using our telephone, so I had no chance for a nice long talk with my parents. I think it was a good experience for me, but I’m glad to be home!
Adam Chen-Hong Kong
Studying in New Zealand was a fun experience for me, but it was also lots of hard work! I had English classes six hours a day, five days a week---with lots of homework. I also kept a diary of my experience. I like to write, and I wrote two or three pages in my diary every day. On Saturdays, my home stay family took me to lots of interesting places and showed me so many wonderful things about the culture. I’m really glad I went!
31. Tomomi thought that ___________ .
A. she missed her cats B. she was too shy to speak
C. she learned about some cultural things D. her roommate was easy-going
32. Laura couldn’t have a nice long talk with her parents because_________.
A. she couldn’t speak English well B. the phone call was so expensive
C. London was too big to find a pay phone D. her roommate kept using the telephone
33. What is true about Tomomi, Laura and Adam?
A. They are all good at speaking English. B. They all spent a year studying abroad.
C. They all studied in the same country. D. They all hope to spend more time abroad.
B
Twelve, for me, was a hard year. I moved to a new town with my father after my mother died. I was terribly lonely and would cry myself to sleep each night. To cheer me up, my father bought an old horse for me. I named him Knight.
Knight was not a handsome one. But I didn’t care. I loved him for no reason. I joined a riding club, but people all laughed at Knight’s looks. The other members rode beautiful horses. I never told others about how I felt.
When Knight and I entered the events about appearance, we were quickly shown the gate. Nothing could turn Knight into a beauty. I had to be in the speed events. I chose the jumping race.
One girl named Joyce rode a big brown horse in the race events. She always won the blue ribbons (蓝丝带). Of course, she didn’t feel threatened (威胁) when I was in. She always thought she was the best and looked down on others. That made me decide to beat her though it would be my first race.
For the whole next month I woke up early every day and rode Knight five miles to the arena (赛马场). We practiced running and jumping for hours in the hot sun.
Our hard work didn’t make me feel confident by the time the show came. I sat at the gate while I watched Joyce and her horse run fast and finish in first place.
My turn finally came. We ran to the first fence (障碍物) and jumped it without trouble. Knight then flew over the second, third and fourth fences like a bird and I turned him towards the finishing line.
As we crossed the finishing line, the crowd was shocked into silence. Knight and I had beaten Joyce and her beautiful horse by two seconds!
I got much more than a blue ribbon that day. At twelve, I realized that I can be a winner if I want something very much and work hard for it.
34. The underlined expression “shown the gate” most probably means “_________”.
A. told how to enter the arena B. shown how to make the horse beautiful
C. sad to leave the competition early D. told to enter the speed events
35. Why was the writer not confident of success?
A. He was a rider without experience.
B. He did not practice enough.
C. He believed he wasn’t popular with the crowd.
D. He thought his horse wasn’t as good as the others.
36. When the final race finished, nobody cheered because ______________.
A. the audience didn’t like Knight B. they were all impatient
C. the writer had run out of time D. the win was unexpected
37. The best title for the story is _____________.
A. A Race to Remember B. A Horse’s Story
C. My Teenage Life D. A Difficult Age
C
Alison Cooper is over 90, but she can still play a game of Words with Friends , a popular puzzle game app (应用程序), on her iPad. She says that the Apple product has changed her life.
Mrs. Cooper lives in a house close to Manchester Airport. She often uses her iPad to track the planes that fly overhead and explore the world with Google Earth.
“I’m crazy about the planes, so I choose the Flight Tracker to see where the planes around me are going. It's a wonderful way to keep in touch with the world,” she said. “I use it nearly all the hours of daylight, 2-3 hours in the morning, then again in the afternoon.”
Mrs. Cooper taught painting when she left school. She had a laptop (手提电脑), but struggled (费力) with it. “ Her problem was that she couldn't see the cursor(光标) , and her hands shake so hard that she almost can’t use the mouse.” said her 63-year-old daughter, Jean Holt, from Chester. “I was in America visiting my daughter, and I played with an iPad and decided to buy one for my mother.”
Mrs. Holt got some apps for the iPad, so her mother could learn how to use them. “She uses it several hours a day, and is curious to keep up with everything new. She reads the news, sends emails and uses Face Time to make video calls to us all. We’re glad that she can enjoy her life with the magic thing.” she said.
38. According to the passage, how many game apps are mentioned?
A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four
39. What does the underlined word “track” mean in the second paragraph?
A. 赶上 B. 追踪 C.拍照 D. 联系
40. Which may be the main purpose for the writer to write this passage?
A. To tell us the secrets of how Mrs. Cooper keeps healthy.
B. To describe how to use Apple apps in our daily life.
C. To explain Mrs. Corner makes a living alone.
D. To prove iPad has good effect on Mrs. Cooper's life.
41. What can we learn from the passage?
A. A friend in need is a friend indeed. B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. One is never too old to learn. D. A good beginning is half done.
D
Life is a series of good and bad things, big and small. If I remember all the bad things right from my childhood, wouldn’t it be silly? Such as, one of my parents who hit me when I was young, the pre-school kid who wouldn’t share her red ink with me, the third-grader who would keep pulling my hair, or the stranger at the bus stop who wouldn’t let me get on the bus first …It’s terrible to remember all those unwanted memories. Thank God for our fading (衰退的) memories.
If we always remember everything that we've ever read or experienced, we would not only be walking encyclopedias (百科全书), but also be the unhappiest humans on the earth, because we would also remember the moments that someone shouted at us or hit us deeply. Imagine, what would happen to us if we carry this huge load of feelings in our body bags? With the weight that we carry around, we would be pulled down into the deep hole of negative (消极的) thought and couldn't go out. If we learn to let go of all the negative thoughts or the unwanted memories, life would be much more enjoyable.
Life is like an apple. If offers us the choice of the good part and the core (核) that we can't eat. Have we worried about throwing away the core, even for a moment? Of course NO. Then, why do we hold on to all those unpleasant memories and not to sweep them away? Don't you want to eat the juicy and tasty part? Will you eat the hard core instead?
It's up to you children to choose for yourself. There's no doubt that you should choose to let go of the core or enjoy the flesh of the apple of life to the fullest.
42. The passage is the most likely to be written to _________.
A. kids B. adults C. scientists D. teachers
43. In the writer's opinion, if one always remembers everything, he would _________.
A. be the cleverest person B. have an enjoyable life
C. improve his memory D. be the unhappiest person
44. From Paragraph 3, the writer wants to tell us that__________.
A. there are only bad thoughts in our life
B. it is impossible for you to choose your life
C. life should be like the juicy and tasty part of an apple
D. our memories dying away is really a bad thing
45. The best title for passage would be “_______”.
A. Remember only good things B. Throw away apple cores
C. Learn to forget our memories D. Let all the memories go
第二部分 非选择题 (60分)
四、词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据句意，用括号中所给的汉语提示或单词的适当形式填空，使句意完整，每空一词。
46. The boy goes to the Badminton Club every ________ (星期三) evening.
47. ---Would you please ________(借) me your bike? --- Certainly.
48. I can’t believe the CEO of the start-up company is just in his ________ (二十) .
49. Many people got a cold because the temperature _________(下降)a lot yesterday.
50. Walk _________ (穿过) the bridge and turn left, you’ll find the hotel in front.
51. As a doctor, you shouldn’t be too ________ (patient).
52. Animals are our friends, and we can live ________ (peace) together.
53. The more you read, the _________(wealth) you’ll feel in spirit.
54. We all know that to help others is to help __________ (we).
55. Now more and more people are used to _________ (buy) things online.
五、任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文信息完成文后表格，每空一词。
It’s a big challenge for you to complete any personal goal in time. And it always seems that you won’t have enough time to finish all you need to do. Do you know the way to make the time for your goal? Here are some tips which may help you.
Focus on(集中) one thing at a time. Remember not to take on too many goals at a time, or your energy will be used up soon. Once one goal is finished, you can go to the next one. Set up at least a month per goal.
Prioritize(优先处理)the most important. We have more than one thing to complete. If we put all the things before our Goal, we won’t ever find the time for it. If we put our goal at the first place, we’ll make the time.
Keep your goal simple. It’s important not to make your goal too difficult. If you want to be slim, for example, you just need to develop the habit for your health, walking each day (or running, or cycling etc), drinking more water, eating fruits and vegetables instead of junk snacks.
Shut your door. Try to set a time that you won’t be disturbed (打扰). If you are disturbed from time to time, you really don't have the time to help out. So you must shut your door when working on the most important tasks. If so, you will get them done better.
Stop wasting time. In our daily life, there are many things wasting your time, such as watching drama series and going to bars. If you don’t do them, it won’t make a great difference to your life. So stop doing them to free up time for your goals.
If you follow the above, you will succeed to achieve your goal
How to Make the Time for Your Personal Goals
Some
helpful 56 Focus on one thing at a time. One goal a time, or you may 57 up your energy.
Set up at least a month per goal.
Prioritize the most important Don’t put other things before our goal.
If your goal comes 58 , we’ll make the time.
Keep your goal simple It’s important not to make your goal 59 .
To get slim, you need to develop a 60 habit.
Shut your door You need to set a time to 61 being disturbed.
Keep your door 62 if you want to get the goals done better.
Stopping wasting time Many things are just a 63 of time like watching drama series and going to bars.
It won’t 64 your life a lot if you don’t do them.
Stop them to free up time for your goals.
You will achieve your goal 65 if you follow the above.
六、缺词填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)
根据短文内容及首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，每空一词。
It must drive you mad when you are watching a movie online and it suddenly s 66 and loads (载入) again. But don’t be angry. The problem may be solved in the near future.
On March 14th, Premier (总理) Li Keqiang said the government should i 67 Internet services. Only one day later, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (工信部) replied that they would take action to develop the Internet for a h 68 speed and lower costs.
Terrible Internet speeds have caused much trouble in China. According to a recent survey that was made by Sina, 66 % of people were not s 69 with China’s Internet.
China’s Internet connection speed is s 70 than that in many other countries. The average (平均) Internet speed in China was 4.25 megabits (兆位) per second (Mbps) in late 2014. South Korea had the fastest speed. It was 25.3 Mbps. People can download a 1 GB movie within six minutes in South Korea, b 71 in China it would take half an hour.
But sadly, the p 72 for the bad Internet is not low in China. The survey shows that nearly 70 % of people spent ￥50-200 a month on Internet services.
The most important thing we need to do now is to b 73 more fiber networks (光纤网络). Through fibers, we can send texts, music, pictures and videos in l 74 than a second. We also need to have more companies to e 75 competition so that we will offer better services, said The Beijing News.
七、书面表达(计30分)
A.句子翻译(共5小题，每小题2分，计10分)
将下列句子译成英语。
76. 你知道任何公共场所都不准吸烟?
77. 每天早晨，许多游客集中在那个广场上观看升国旗。
78. 据说那位科学家已经生病住院两周了。
79. 好书对每个人都是有价值的，尤其对青少年。
80. 你不带手机和地图独自去远足是不明智的。
B.写作(计20分)
81. 生活中，爱运动的人越来越多，但也有些人不太喜欢运动。你校就“学校应不应该召开运动会”进行了调查，请根据以下调查结果写一篇英语短文，并简要发表你自己的观点。
70%支持 1.强壮身体;
2.学会合作;
3.学会如何面对胜负;
30%反对 1.不是强身健体的唯一形式;
2.容易造成伤害;
3.影响学习;
你的看法 ……(至少两点理由)
注意：
1. 根据要点可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译;
2. 字数100左右。文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数;
3. 作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。
Some people like sports while others not in our life. Recently, our school had a survey about whether the school should hold a sports meeting or not. Different students have different opinions.
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