pep六年级下册英语知识点
pep六年级下册英语知识点
英语已经成为世界人们交流的主要工具,学好英语也成了对学生的主要要求之一。接下来学习啦小编为你整理了pep六年级下册英语知识点，一起来看看吧。
pep六年级下册英语知识点：Unit 1
一、词汇
tall ----- taller 高的----更高的 than 比
short ----- shorter矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的 cm厘米
long ------ longer 长的----更长的 meter 米
strong------ stronger强壮的----更强壮的 ton 吨
old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的 size号码
young------ younger年轻的-----更年轻的 feet脚
small------ smaller小的----更小的 think想
big-----bigger 大的-----更大的 tail尾巴
thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的 little小的
fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的 lobster 龙虾
happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的
heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的
funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的
wear穿 others even甚至 shark鲨鱼 deep深的
seal海豹 killer whale虎鲸 sperm whale抹香鲸 squid 鱿鱼
二、重点句型
⑴ 问年龄?身高?体重等
How old are you? -- I’m _______ (years old).
How tall are you? ----- I’m ______ cm tall.
How heavy are you? ------- I’m ______ kg .
⑵ 问物品的情况?
① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大
It’s __________ m2 (square meters.) 有_______ 平方米。
② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长
It’s _________cm long. 有______厘米长。
③ How big are your feet? 你的脚有多长?
I wear size ______. 我穿_______码的鞋。
⑶ 形容谁比谁更… …
① … be is ( even/much ) …er than …
e.g. I am taller than you. 我比你高。
I am 4 cm taller than your brother. 我比你弟弟高100px .
I am taller and stronger than your brother.我比你的弟弟更高更壮。
Jack is even stronger than his father. Jack 甚至比他爸爸还壮。
Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr.Green.张鹏和John 比Mr. Green 要年轻多了。
有用的句型
1. Which monkey do you like? 你喜欢哪一只猴子?
I like the yellow one. 我喜欢黄色的那只。
2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall. 我想那只小猴只有1000px 高。
3. Its tail is about 38 cm long. 它的尾巴约有950px.
4. A sperm whale is ____________ than a killer whale in its length.
pep六年级下册英语知识点：Unit 2
必背词汇
have a fever发烧? tired疲劳的
have a cold感冒? excited兴奋得?
have a sore throat喉咙痛? angry生气的?
have a toothache牙痛? sad悲伤的?
have a headache头痛? happy高兴得?
hurt疼痛? bored无聊的 sore疼得? feel感觉? sick有病的? nose鼻子? know知道?
worry担心? medicine药?drink喝? stay逗留?
better更好的?soon立刻?不久? trip旅行?fail失败? pass传递?
重点句型
1?A?What’s the matter? 你怎么啦
B: I have a toothache. 我牙痛。
2?A: How do you feel ? 你感觉怎样
B?I feel sick. 我觉得不舒服。
3?A?How does she/he feel? 她/他感觉如何
B?She/ He is tired. 她/他累了。
4?You look so happy. 你看起来如此高兴。
5?A?I failed the math test. 我数学考试失败了。
B?I’m sorry to hear that. 听到这个消息我很难过。
6?How are you ? You look so excited. 你怎么了?你看起来很兴奋。
7?If you have a fever ,you might have athe flu.
如果你发烧?你可能得了流感。
8?Don’t worry! If you are sick,see the doctor.
不要担心?如果你病了?去看医生。
9?Take some medicine and drink hot drinks.
吃些药和热饮料。
10 Stay in bed for a few days. You will feel better soon.
卧床休息几天?你很快就会好起来。
pep六年级下册英语知识点：Unit 3
一 词汇
watch ( watched ) 看 wash ( washed) 洗 clean ( cleaned ) 打扫
play (played ) 玩 visit (visited)看望 do?did ?助动词/做
cook (cooked ) 做饭 go( went ) 去 go swimming ( went swimming ) 去游泳
read ( read ) 阅读 go fishing ( went fishing )去钓鱼
go hiking ( went hiking ) 去郊游 study ( studied ) 学习
fly ( flew ) 飞 return ( returned) 送回?归还
swim (swam) 游泳 last 上一个 weekend 周末 to 朝
向 park 公园 yesterday ( 昨天)
二 句型
1 询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么,借助助动词did
特殊疑问句
—— What did you do yesterday/last weekend ?
—— I did my homework .
一般疑问句?把did提前
—— Did you help your parents clean the room ? ( 当句子变为一般疑问句?动词应还原)
—— Yes , I did ./No, I didn’t .
标牌警示语
No fishing here !此处禁止钓鱼
No swimming here ! 此处禁止游泳
No dogs pooing here! 此处禁止狗大便
No dogs peeing here! 此处禁止狗小便
三 语法
当一个动作是在过去的某一个时间发生时动词则要用过去式?如句子中有yesterday, last week , last,weekend , last yesterday , last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时就要用一般过去时态。
动词的过去式构成规则
1 一般动词在词尾加上ed 。如?work — worked , wash — washed play --- played
2 以e 结尾的动词在词尾加上e . 如 ?use --- used live --- lived
3 以辅音字母和y结尾的动词改y为i ,再加上ed . 如? study --- studied , empty--- emptied
4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词?双写最后的辅音字母?再加ed 如?stop –stopped
5 不规则变化 。
注除去不规则变化动词?其他动词都是规则变化
swim --- swam 游泳 fly --- flew 飞 run --- run 跑
eat --- ate 吃 sleep --- slept 睡觉 have --- had 有
buy --- bought买 take --- took 拿 teach ---taught 教
go---went去 sing --- sang唱歌 do --- did 做
read ---read 读书 sweep ---swept 打扫 make ---made制作
set ---set do --- did做 get --- get得到?到达 draw --- drew画画
drink --- drank喝 write --- wrote写 ride --- rode 骑
put --- put 放 tell ---told告诉 send --- sent发送
feel --- felt感觉 think --- thought想 meet --- met 见面
fall --- fell落下 wake --- woke 醒来
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