高中英语的常见单词短语介绍
高中英语的常见单词短语介绍
短语在英语中经常会使用到,学生需要掌握一些高中经常见的经常要用到的短语,下面学习啦的小编将为大家带来高中英语常见的短语介绍,希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语的常见单词短语
help each other 互相帮助
· be eager to make progress
渴望取得进步
· earn/make a living 谋生
· on earth 究竟;到底
· at ease 轻松自在地
· take it easy 放松;别紧张
· eat one's words 食言
· the economic situation 经济状况
economy class 经济舱
· the chief editor 主编
· have a great effect/impact on …
对…有重大影响
· take an effective measure to do sth.
采取有效的措施做某事
· an efficient machine 一台高效的机器
· make all efforts to do sth.
全力以赴做某事
make every effort to do sth.
· be elected president 当选为总统
· electric light 电灯
save electricity 节约电;省电
electronic parts 电子零部件
· elementary school 小学
· feel embarrassed 感到局促不安的
· in case of emergency 在紧急情况下
· emotional factors 感情因素
· put/lay emphasis on … 重点强调…
· enable sb. to do sth.
使某人能够做某事
· encourage sb. to do sth.
鼓励某人做某事
· end up with sth. 以某事而告终
end up by doing
end up in failure 以失败而千终
· in the end 最后;终于
· endure great hardship 忍受苦痛
· be full of energy 精力充沛的
· be engaged in doing sth.
从事于做某事
· the engine of a train 火车引擎
· ensure that …确保…
· enter for a competition 报名参加比赛
· a joint enterprise 一家合资企业
· entertain oneself 自娱自乐
· show one’s enthusiasm for soccer
表现出对足球的热情
· the College Entrance Examination 高考
· protect the environment of nature
保护自然环境
· offer equal opportunities
提供平等的机会
equal rights 平等的权利
A be equal to B A等于B
· commit an error = make a mistake
犯了一个错
· escape from punishment 逃避惩罚
escape being punished
the name/date escapes sb.
某人忘记了名字、日期
a narrow escape 九死一生
· It is estimated that 据估计
· overlasting friendship 永久的友谊
It is evident that … 很明显
· take/ have an exam 参加考试
· for example = for instance 例如
· exchange seats with sb.
与某人交换座位
exchange information/ ideas
交流信息、想法
· to one’s excitement 令某人兴奋的是
· excuse sb. for doing sth.
原谅某人做某事
excuse sb. from swimming
允许某人不去游泳
find/have an excuse to do sth.
找借口做某事
· take/ do exercise 进行体育锻炼
· go to an exhibition of arts
去一个艺术展
· be in existence = exist 存在
· leave from an emergency exit
从一个紧急出口离开
· expect to do sth. 期待做某事
expect sb. to do sth. 期待某人做某事
contrary to parents’ expectation
与父母的期望相反
· living expenses 生活开支
at the expense of 以…为代价
· personal experiences 个人经历
an experienced pilot
一个有经验的飞行员
· do/ carry out an experiment
做一个实验
· an expert in/on medical science
一个医学专家
· explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事
· explode with anger 大发雷霆
· exploit the natural resources
开发自然资源
· be exposed to English-speaking envioronment 接触英语语言环境
· express one’s thanks 表达某人的感激
· extend thanks to sb.
正式表达对某人的感激
· to some extent 从某种程度上讲
· protect the rare animals from extinction 保护稀有动物免于灭绝
· catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意力
eye exercises 眼保健操
turn blind eyes to 对…视而不见
protect one’s eyesight 保护视力
face to face 面对面地
face up to 勇于面对…
be faced with 面临着…
· teaching facilities 教学设施
· in fact 实际上
as a matter of fact
· emotional factors 情感因素
· fail to do sth. 没能做某事
Failure is the mother of success.
失败乃成功之母
· have faith in … 信任…;信仰…
· fall behind 落后
fall asleep 入睡
fall in love with 爱上某人
· A be familiar with B A熟悉B
B be familiar to A
· be famous for 因为…而著名
be famous as 作为…而著名
be famous to sb. 为某人所熟知
· basketball fans 篮球迷
· as far as I know 就我所知
as far as I am concerned 就我而言
· be far from perfect 远不够完美
· bus fares 公车费
· say farewell to sb. 与某人告别
· on the farm 在农场里
· fashionable clothes 时尚的衣服
· fatal accidents 致命的事故
· It’s one’s fault to do sth. 是某人的过失
· do sb. a favor 帮助某人
in favor of 支持;赞成
· for fear of 由于害怕…
· feasible methods 可行的措施
· feed on sth. 以…为生
· feel like doing sth. 想做某事
would like to do sth.
· fertile soil 肥沃的土地
· observe the traditional festivals
欢度传统节日
· science fiction 科幻小说
· in the field of science and technology 在科技领域
· a fierce battle 一场激烈的战斗
· fight against sb. 与某人相对抗
· figure out… 计算出;弄清楚
· fill in the blank 填空
· be filled with 装满…
· make a film 拍电影
· make a final decision 作出最后的决定
· the financial situation of a nation
一个国家的金融状况
· find out 查出
· pay a fine 付罚款
· finish off 吃完;喝完
· catch fire 着火
make a fire 生火
on fire 着火
· first of all 首先
· be fit for 适合于…
· fix one’s eyes on / upon 盯着…看
· speak fluent English
说一口流利的英语
· focus on 集中于…之上;聚焦于…
· fold up 折叠
· follow one’s advice 听从某人的建议
follow the instructions 按照说明
· be fond of 喜欢
· on foot 步行
· for example/for instance 取例;例如
· for fear of 由于害怕
· for the purpose of 为了…目的
· for the sake of 为了…利益/好处
· forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事
· force sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
· forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
· in the form of 以…的形式
form a correct conclusion
得出正确的结论
· the former… the latter…前者…后者
· back and forth 来回地
· make a large fortune 发大财;赚钱
· look forward to doing sth.
盼望着做某事
· to be frank 老实说,坦白讲
· make friends with sb. 与某人交友
be friendly to sb. 对某人友好
· be frightened of sb./ sth.
害怕某人或某物
· from beginning to end 从头到尾
· from then on 从那时起
· from time to time 时不时地
· go to the front 去前线
· frozen food 冷冻食品
· fruit bowl 果盆
· fulfill one’s duty 履行某人的职责
· make fun of 取笑…
· the functions of a machine
一台机器的功能
· raise funds 筹集基金
· make further efforts 做进一步的努力
· in the near future 在不久的未来
No pains, no gains. 不劳则无获
· abandon oneself to playing video games
沉溺于玩电子游戏
· shorten the generation gap
缩短代沟
· gather at the school gate
在校门口集合
· gaze at sb. 凝视某人
· in general 一般地
generally speaking 一般来讲
be generally accepted 被普遍接受
· be passed down from generation to generation 被代代相传
· get along well with sb.
与某人相处融洽
get together 聚会
get over the great pain
克服极大的痛苦
· have a great gift in doing sth.
在做某事方面有天赋
· give out papers 分发试卷
give up doing sth. 放弃做某事
give in to sb. 向某人屈服
· be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事
· glance at 扫一眼
· global warming 全球升温
· win a great glory 赢得极大的荣誉
· go on doing sth. 继续做某事
go on to do sth. 继续做另一件事
go over the learned knowledge
复习学做的知识
go bad 变质
go wrong 出错;发生故障
· achieve one’s goal to do sth.
实现某人做某事的目标
· lose the golden chance 错失良机
miss the good opportunity
· be good for… 对…有好处
do good to …
· Thank goodness. 谢天谢地!
· graduate from the university
从大学毕业
· get a general idea of the grammar rules
大致了解语法规则
· take it for granted that
认为…理所应当
· grasp the true meaning of
抓住某事的真谛
· be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth.
因为某事而感激某人
show one’s gratitude to sb. for sth.
· be burnt to the ground 被烧成灰烬
· have a great effect on children’s growth
对孩子的成长有好处
· on guard 站岗
· have a guess of the meaning
猜出…意思
· the guests present 在场的客人
· be guided by sb. 在某人的引导下
· feel guilty 感到内疚的;感到有罪的
· play the guitar 弹吉他
get into the habit of … 养成…习惯
form the habit of …
· hand in one’s test paper 交试卷 hand out one’s test paper 分发试卷
hand in hand 手拉手
· handle the complicated situation
处理复杂的情况
· hang up the line 挂断电话
be hanged 被绞死
· happen to be doing sth.
碰巧正在做某事
happen to have done sth.
碰巧做过某事
…happen to sb. 某人发生了某事
· Hardly had sb. done … when sb. did
一…就
No sooner had sb. done …than sb. did
· endure great hardship 忍受极大的痛哭
· do harm to … 对…有害
be harmful to …
· have a good/wonderful time 玩得开心
have/take a close look at 仔细看一下
have an advantage over …
与…相比占优势
· have a great headache 十分头痛
· the headlines of a newspaper
一份报纸的大标题
· in good/bad health 身体健康/不好
· keep healthy/fit 保持身体健康
· hear about …听说关于…
hear from 收到某人的来信
· heart and soul 全心全意地
put …into heart 牢记…
· help sb. out 帮助某人摆脱困难
· be helpful to … 对…有益
· here and there 到处
· hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事
without hesitation 毫不犹豫地
· think highly of 高度评价
speak highly of 高度赞扬
· hint at doing sth. 暗示做某事
· a historic event
一件有历史意义的事件
· in the history of human being
在人类的历史上
· take up good hobbies 有好的爱好
· hold back one’s feeling
抑制某人的情感
hold on 坚持
hold one’s breath 屏住呼吸
hold/keep one’s temper 不发脾气
be held up in the traffic jam
在交通堵塞中被搁置
· on holiday 在度假
· feel homesick 感到想家的
· assignment homework 布置家庭作业
· to be honest 老实说
· a honorable professor 一位可敬的教授
· in honor of 向…表示敬意;为了纪念
· hope to do sth. 希望做某事
· feel hopeful for the future
对未来充满希望
· broaden one’s horizon
拓宽某人的视野
· air hostess 空中小姐
· get paid by the hour 按小时支付酬劳
· do housework 做家务劳动
· the sense of humor 幽默感
· hunt for a job 找工作
· hurry up 抓紧时间
in a hurry 匆忙地
hurry to do sth. 匆忙去做某事
· get hurt 受伤
· have/get a good idea
某人想到一个主意
a good idea occurs to sb.
· be ignorant of sth. 对某事一无所知
ignore the importance of sth.
忽略某事的重要性
· illegal immigrants 非法移民
· illegible handwriting 难以辨认的书写
· an imaginary story 一个虚构的故事
imagine doing sth. 想象做某事
· imitate the behaviors of parents
模仿父母的行为
· have a great impact/effect/influence on sb. 对某人产生极大的影响
· be impatient with …对…不耐烦
· the implied meaning 隐含的意思
· be of great importance 非常重要
· be impressed with/by …对…印象深刻
leave/make a deep impression on sb.
给某人留下深刻印象
· improve the living conditions of people
改善人们的生活条件
· sth. be inaccessible to sb.
某事对于某人来说很难办
· Give sb. an inch and he will take a mile.
得寸进尺
· annual income 年收入
· A friend in need is a friend indeed.
患难见真情
· be dependent on 依靠…
be independent of 独立于…
· The survey indicated that
调查表明…
· the great development of industry
工业的极大发展
· get infected 受感染
· infer from the context
从上下文推断
· inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某事
keep sb. well informed of sth.
让某人清楚地了解某事
· inherit sth. from parents
从父母身上遗传…
· get seriously injured in the accident
在事故中受重伤
· innocent victims 无辜的受害者
· inquire at the booking office
在售票处问询
· insist on doing sth. 执意要做某事
· install the efficient network
安装高效的网络
· for instance/example 例如
· instant noodle 方便面
· by instinct 通过本能
· follow the instructions 按照用法说明
· an intelligent student 一位聪颖的学生
· intend no offence 非有意冒犯
be intended for 为…而准备
have no intention of doing sth.
没有做某事的意图
· handle international affairs
处理国际事务
· make friends through the Internet
通过因特网交友
· interrupt sb’s speech 打断某人说话
· a job interview 工作面试
· introduce sb. to sb. 向某人介绍某人
· invade sb.’s privacy 侵犯某人的隐私
· invest money in stocks 投资于股票
· decline sb.’s invitation
婉拒某人的邀请
· invite sb. to the party
邀请某人去聚会
the inviting food
诱人的食物
· be involved in a heated discussion
参与激烈的讨论
be involved in 与…有关;涉及某事
· have an iron will 有坚强的意志
· be isolated fom one’s friends
与朋友们相隔离
· the Febuary issue 二月刊
· be put into jail/prison 被送入监狱
· be held up in the traffic jam
耽搁在交通堵塞中
· join the army 参军
join in the activities 参加活动
the joint enterprise 合资企业
· play a joke on sb. 和某人开玩笑
· a respectable journalist
一位受人尊敬的新闻记者
· make journeys to sp. 旅行去某地
· to one’s great joy
使某人大为高兴的是
· judging from one’s appearance
从某人的外表来判断
· high jump 跳高
long jump 跳远
jump with joy 高兴地跳起来
· keep sb. from doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
keep up with the pace of new age
跟上时代的步伐
· the key to the questions 问题的答案
· kidnap an innocent child
绑架一个无辜的孩子
· fly kites 放风筝
· have a knack for learning languages
有学语言的技能
· kneel down 下跪
· knock down sb. 撞倒某人
· have a knowledge of sth.
掌握某方面
in the language lab 在语言实验室
· lack oxygen缺氧be lacking in oxygen
for the lack of oxygen 由于缺氧
· protect the land resources
保护土地资源
· native language 母语mother tongue
last but not least
最后的但也是重要的
· The fire lasted an hour.
火灾持续了一小时。
· the lastest news 最近的新闻
· the former…, the latter… 前者…后者
· laugh at doing sth. 取笑做某事
burst into laughter 突然大笑起来
burst out laughing
· the successful launch of Shenzhou VI
神州六号的成功发射
· law and order 法治
obey the law of nature
遵守自然的法则
· lay laid laid lay eggs 下蛋
· lead to doing sth. 导致做某事
· learn English by oneself 自学英语
a learned professor
一名有学问的教授
· at least 至少 at most 至多
· leave for sp. 出发去某地
leave sth. out 把某事漏掉
be left behind 落后
ask for leave 请假
· give a lecture on sth.
作一个有关某事的讲座
· one’s legal behaviors 某人的合法行为
· at one’s leisure 在某人休闲的时候
· lend sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙
do sb. a favor
· let sb. out 放出某人
· liberate from sth. 从…中解放
· lie to sb. 向某人撒谎 lie lied lied
lie down 躺下 lie lay lain
lie in 在于,位于
· spend the rest of one’s life 度过余生
in one’s early life 在某人早年时
· be likely to do sth. 有可能做某事
· limit the chance of getting success
限定获胜的机会
· line up to buy tickets 排队买票
· be linked to sth. 与某事相联,有关系
· make a list of advantages and disadvantages 列出优点和缺点
· no litter 不准乱扔垃圾
· not a little = very, much
not a bit = not at all
· pay the bank loan 支付银行贷款
· the local government 当地政府
· be located in 坐落(在)
· find a suitable location for …
找到…的合适位置
· form/reach/arrive at a logical conclusion
得出符合逻辑的结论
· long to do sth. 渴望做某事
long for sth. 渴望某事
· no longer= not any longer 不再
· make long-term efforts 做长期的努力
· have a close look at 仔细地看一看
look after sb. 照顾某人
look down on/upon sb. 瞧不起某人
look forward to doing 盼望做某事
look up sth. in the dictionary 查字典
refer to the dictionary
· lose heart 灰心
· at a loss 不知所措
· lower one’s voice 降低声音
· show one’s loyalty to the country
表示对国家的忠诚
· try one’s luck 碰碰运气
· unload the luggage 卸行李
· suffer from lung cancer 患肺癌
an efficient machine 一台高效的机器
· be driven mad/crazy 被逼疯
· a magical legend 一个神秘的传说
· send sth. by mail 邮寄
· grasp the main idea of a passage
掌握一篇文章的主要大意
· build up a bridge between Taiwan and the mainland 在台湾和大陆之间建起一座桥梁
· maintain the good relationship
维持良好的关系
· major in engineering 主修工程学
the majority of dentists 大多数牙医
· make off 匆匆离开
make up a story 编一个故事
be made up of 由…组成
be composed of consist of
make up for the lost time
弥补失去的时间
· manage to do sth. 设法成功地做了某事
· the man-made satellite 人造卫星
· It is good manners to do sth./that
做某事有礼貌
· a good many tourists 许多游客
· the Long March 长征
· in the competitive market
在竞争激烈的市场上
· marry sb. 娶/嫁某人
be married to sb. 与某人结婚
· master several languages 精通多种语言
· chemical materials 化学材料
· as a matter of fact 实际上
sth. doesn’t matter 某事不要紧
· become mature gradually 逐渐成熟
· be elected mayor of Shanghai
当选为上海市市长
· mean doing sth. 意味着做某事
mean to do sth. 打算去做某事
by means of 用;以某种方式
· in the meantime 与此同时
at the same time
· measure the height of a building
测量大楼的高度
take effective measures to do sth.
采取有效的措施做某事
· a skilled mechanic 一个熟练的技工
· win a gold medal 得金牌
· medical insurance 医疗保险
· a memorable event
一件值得纪念的事情
in memory of 为了纪念
· physical and mental health 身心健康
· as mentioned above 如上所提及
· in a mess 一团糟
· leave a message for sb. 给某人留个条
· learning methods 学习方法
· mind doing sth. 介意做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth.
下定决心做某事
decide to do sth.
be determined to do sth.
determine to do sth.
· the minority 少数民族
· one’s miserable experiences
某人悲惨的经历
· a missing child 失踪的孩子a lost child
· complete one’s mission
完成某人的任务,使命
· make a mistake 犯错commit an error
· have a misunderstanding of 误解
· mix A with B 把A 与B 相混合
· a mobile phone 一部手机
· modern society 现代社会
· be modest about sth. 对…很谦虚
· at the moment 目前,此刻
· be worth the money 值钱
make money 赚钱
· in good mood 心情好
in the mood of doing sth.
有心情做某事
· moral standards 道德标准
· more or less 或多或少
· climb the mountain 爬山
· the Movie Channel 电影频道
· multiply A with B A乘以B
· pay a visit to the museum 参观博物馆
· be named after sb.
以某人的名字来命名
· a narrow escape 九死一生
· native language 母语mother tongue
· protect natural resources 保护自然资源
protect the environment of nature
保护自然环境
· couldn’t put up with a naughty boy
无法忍受一个淘气的男孩
· go to a grocery nearby 去附近的杂货店
· There is no need to do sth.
没有必要做某事
· have a negative effect on
对…产生消极/否定的影响
· negotiate with sb. 与某人谈判协商
· feel nervous about the College Entrance Examination 为高考而感到紧张
· There is no doubt that 毫无疑问
no wonder 不足为奇
· make noises 制造嗓音
· none of sb.’s business 与某人无关
· instant noodle 方便面
· the normal temperature 正常的体温
· take notes 记笔记
· make trouble for nothing 无事生非
· take notice of 注意
pay attention to doing sth.
· now that = since 既然
now and then 时不时地
· nuclear weapons 核武器
· get nutrients from milk
从牛奶中获取营养成份
obey the traffic rules 遵守交通规则
observe the traffic regulations
· object to doing sth. 反对做某事
have objection to doing sth.
be opposed to doing sth.
· set the objective of doing sth.
树立做某事的目标
· oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事
be obliged to sb. for doing sth.
因某事而感激某人
· overcome the obstacles 克服障碍
· It is obvious/clear/evident that 很显然
· on the occasion of 在做某事的场合/情况
in the situation of
under the circumstance of
· occupy=take up 占据;占有
· A good idea occurs to sb
某人想到一个好主意
It occurs to sb. that 某人想到
· intend no offense 非有意冒犯
· offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物
offer sth. to sb.
provide sb. with sth.
provide sth. for sb.
supply sb. with sth.
supply sth. to sb.
· offer to do sth. 主动提供做某事
· the Olympic Games 奥运会
the Olympics
· omit the details 省略细节
· once in a while 偶尔
at once = right away=immediately 立即
· be open to the public 对公众开放
in the open air 在户外
· the Beijing Opera 京剧
· operate on sb. 给某人做手术
do an operation on sb.
the telephone operator 电话接线员
· in one’s opinion 就某人的观点
hold the opposite opinion that
持有相反的观点
· beat the opponent 打败对手
· lose the good opportunity 坐失良机
miss the golden chance
· A be opposite to B A与B相反
· the oppressed slaves 被压迫的奴隶
· oral practice 口头训练
· order the dishes 点菜
in good order 有次序
out of order 混乱
· ordinary people 平民
· a charity organization 一个慈善组织
· the origin of civilization 文明的起源
the original 原著
· in other words 换句话说
other than 除了
the other day 前几天
· the outcome of an experiment
实验的结果
· outdoor activities 户外活动
· a promising outlook 有前途的前景
· output and input 输出和输入
· make outstanding achievements
取得突出的成绩
· over and over again 一次又一次地
· the overall output 总产量
· move overseas 移居海外
· owing to 由于
due to/ because of
· of one’s own 某人自己的
· lack oxygen 缺氧
keep up with the pace of the new age 跟上新时代的步伐
· pack up the luggage 打包行李
· endure great pain 忍受极大的痛苦
· memorize painful experiences
回忆起痛苦的经历
· be fond of Chinese Paintings
喜欢中国国画
· pay a visit to the Palace Museum
参观故宫博物馆
· read the following paragraphs
阅读下列段落
· beg one’s pardon 请求某人的原谅
· no parking 禁止停车
· play an important part in sth.
在某事当中起重要作用
take an active part in sth.
积极参加某事
· participate in sth. 参加某事
the participants of this social activity 这项社会活动的参加者
· be particular about food
对食物十分挑剔
· pass the examination 考试及格
pass away 逝世
pass by 路过
pass down sth. from generation to generation 世代相传
pass on 传递,传授
· ensure the safety of passengers
确保乘客们的安全
· have a great passion for soccer
强烈地热爱足球
· a valid passport 一张有效的护照
· in the past few years 在过去的几年里
· pat sb. on the shoulder 拍某人的肩膀
· pave the way 铺路
· pay the bill 付帐
pay off the debts 还清债务
pay attention to doing sth.
注意做某事take notice of doing sth.
pay a visit to the Summer Palace
去颐和园参观
· live a peaceful life 过着安宁的生活
· be awarded the Nobel Prize for one’s perfect performance
因为某人的完美表现而被授予诺贝尔奖
· during the long period of growth
在成长的很长阶段之中
· do permanent damage to people’s mental health 对人们的心理健康产生永久的伤害
· ask for the teacher’s permission of doing sth. 请求某人的允许做某事
· show one’s great perseverance in overcoming the obstacles
在克服障碍中表现出极大的毅力
· persist in doing sth. 固执己见做某事
· handle personal affairs 处理个人事宜
· persuade sb. to do sth 说服某人做某事
persuade sb. into doing sth.
talk sb. into doing sth.
reason sb. into doing sth.
· make a phone to sb. 打电话给某人
· read the key words and phrases
读重点单词和短语
· pick up a wallet from the ground
从地上捡起一只钱包
pick up some knowledge of physiology
非正规地学到一些生理学的知识
pick sb. up 接某人;搭载某人
pick out 挑选出;分辨出
· go out for a picnic 出外去野餐
· the great pioneers of modern science
现代科学的伟大先驱
· take place 发生
take the place of 代替
substitute for
· plan to do sth. 计划做某事
make a plan to do sth.
· point out the existing problems
指出存在的问题
have the point in doing sth.
有做某事的意义
share one’s point of view with sb.
与某人分享自己的观点
· turn to the police for help 向警察求助
· the insurance policies of the local government 当地政府的保险政策
· be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌
· pollute the surroundings of this neighbourhood 污染这个社区的周围环境
· be popular with the young fans
受到年轻歌迷的欢迎
· have a large population 有很多的人口
· be able to afford the portable computers
买得起便携式电脑
· show a positive attitude to sth./ sb.
对某人或某物表现出积极的态度
· have the possibility of doing sth.
有做某事的可能
be possible to do sth.
· show one’s potential ability
表现出某人的潜能
· result in poverty of the nation
导致那个国家的贫穷
· power failure 停电
come into power 掌权;执政
· offer practical help 提供实际的帮助
apply the learned knowledge to practice
将所学的知识应用于实践
practise speaking English练习说英语
· praise sb. for sth. 因为某事而表扬某人
· value the precious time
珍惜宝贵的时间
· predict the future development of economy 预测经济的未来发展
· prefer doing sth. to doing sth.
宁愿做某事而不愿做某事
prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.
· be well prepared for sth.
对某事作好充分准备
have a good preparation of sth.
· in the presence of strangers
有陌生人在场的时候
the guests present 在场的客人
the present situation 当前的形势
at present 目前
present a bunch of flowers to sb.
送一束花给某人
· be elected president of the United States
当选为美国总统
· under the heavy pressure of doing sth.
在做某的沉重的压力之下
· pretend to do sth. 假装做某事
pretend to be doing 假装正在做某事
pretend to have done sth.
假装做过某事
· prevent … (from) doing sth.
阻止某人做某事
stop sb. (from) doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
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