高中英语完形填空动词和名词类知识点
高中英语完形填空动词和名词类知识点
高中英语的知识点比较的多，完形填空的所占的分数又比较的高，学生需要掌握这些的知识点，下面学习啦的小编将为大家带来完形填空动词类知识点的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语完形填空动词类知识点
1. “看” ：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV;
2. “说” ：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; cha; repea; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain
3. “叫” ：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel
4. “问” ：ask; interview; express; question
5. “答”：answer; respond; reply
6. “听”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear
7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing
8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying
9. “吃/喝” ：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to
10. “穿” ：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make-up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove
11. “行” ：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl
12. “坐” ：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat/ stand; lean
13. “睡/休息” ：lie /on one’s back/on one side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest
14. “写” ：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down
15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; lif; put; lay; pull; push
16. “抓” ：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch
17. “打” ：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack
18. “扔” ：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake
19. “送” ：send; deliver; give; offer; see off
20. “摸/抱” ：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms
21. “踢/碰” ：kick; knock; tip
22. “找/查” ：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for seek / seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect
23. “得” ：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess
24. “失” ：lose; be lost /be missing; gone; great loss
25. “有” ：have; own; conquer; occupy =possess
26. “无” ：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone
27. “增/减” ：rise / go up /drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease
28. “买/卖” ：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts
29. “存在/消失” ：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight
30. “变化” ：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without negative adj.) turn + colour; change /change into; reform
31. “成功/失败” ：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality
32. “努力” ：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do ones best; do as much as one can to do
33. 祝贺：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together
34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy /be jealousy
35. 赞美/批评：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of
36. 喜/恶：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore
37. 到达：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for
38. 受伤：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss
39. 损坏：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken
40. 修复： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself
41. “认识的过程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to
42. 认为;判断：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt
43. 想/考虑：think of…as; think about; consider; think over
44. 支持/反对：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against
45. 花费：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ in doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.
46. 省/存钱：save /save up; set aside; put away; spare no effort/ time
47. 参加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against
48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with
49. 救治/帮助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth
50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide
51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit
52. 对付/处理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle
53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn
54. 爆发/发生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode
55. 安装/装备：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with
56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with
57. 建议：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade
58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do
59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like/ as if /as though
60. 开办/关闭：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down
高中完形填空名词类知识点
1假期 vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off
2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking
3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess
Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher
Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard
4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin
5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient
6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.
7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist
8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy
9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud
Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable
10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness
11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith
12方式 means method way manner approach
13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight
14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图
15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of
16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree
Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks
17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony
18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation
19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth
20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike
give sb. a lift/ride
21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的形容词) practice惯例名词)
22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense
23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow
24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off
25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/
26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of
27事件 incident, accident incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故
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