高中英语完型填空的必背短语介绍
在英语的学习中，有些的短语是学生必须要熟记的，这些短语经常在完形填空中出现，下面学习啦的小编将为大家带来完形填空的必背短语的介绍，希望能够帮助到大家。
高中英语完型填空的必背短语
1.abide by=be faithful to ; obey)忠于;遵守。
2. be absent from…. 缺席，不在
3. absence of mind=being absent-minded) 心不在焉
4. absorb=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力被动语态)be absorbed in 全神贯注于… 近义：be engrossed ; be lost in ; be rapt in ;be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on
5. be) abundant inbe rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有
6. accessto) 不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解
7. by accident=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident=safely) 安全地,
8. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主 动地
9. in accord with 与…一致 . out of one’s accord with 同….不一致
10. with one accord =with everybody agreeing)一致地
11. in accordance with =in agreement with) 依照,根据
12. on one’s own account 1) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益 2) =at one’s own risk) 自行负责 3) =by oneself)依靠自己 on account 赊账; on account of 因为; on no account不论什么原因也不;of …account 有…..重要性.
13. take…into account=consider)把...考虑进去
14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释 理由)
15. account for =give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.
16. on account of =because of) 由于,因为.
17. on no account=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句 子要倒装)
18. accuse…of…=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about) 指控,控告
19. be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.
20. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of) 了解; =to have met socially ) 熟悉
21. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理
22. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于
23. adapt…for) =make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写以适应新的需要)
24. in addition =besides) 此外, 又, 加之
25. in addition to=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
26. adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
27. adjacent=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的
28. adjust..to) =change slightly)调节; 适应;
29. admit of =be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.
30. in advance before in time) 预告, 事先.
31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.
32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件 have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事
33. take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用.
34. agree with 赞同某人意见) agree to 同意
35. in agreement with) 同意, 一致
36. ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.
37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.
38. above all =especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.
39. in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计
40. after all 毕竟,到底; not) at all 一点也不; all at once=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.
41. allow for =take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到 .
42. amount to =to be equal to) 总计, 等于.
43. answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.
44. answer to =conform to) 适合,符合.
45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉
47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力
48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请 ; apply for申请; apply to 适用.
49. apply to 与…有关;适用
50. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 赞成, approve vt. 批准
51. arise from=be caused by) 由…引起.
52. arrange for sb.sth. to do sth. 安排…做…
53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到达某地大地方);
54. be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以… 为羞耻
55. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.
56. attachto) =to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系 ,结
57. make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.) 试图做…
58. attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend onupon)=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料
59. attitude to toward …对…的态度.看法
60. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果
61. on the average =on average, on an average) 平均
62. be) aware of =be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.
63. at the back of =behind) 在…后面
64. in the back of 在…后部里面); on the back of 在…后部外面); be on one’s back=be ill in bed) 卧病不起.
65. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,维护; have sb. at one ’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台
66. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬某人),背弃,抛弃
67. behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话)
68. be based on upon 基于
69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上
70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢
71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with =first of all) 首先, 第一经常用于开始语)
72. on behalf of =as the representative of) 以…名义
73. believe in=have faith or trust in; consider sth.sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.
74. benefit from) 受益,得到好处.
75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益好处)
76. for the better 好转
77. get the better of =defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.
78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生
79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上
80. in blossom开花指树木) be in blossom开花强调状态) come into blossom开花强调动作)
81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机
82. boast of or about) 吹嘘
83. out of breath 喘不过气来
84. in brief=in as few words as possible)简言之
85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的
86. take the floor 起立发言
87. on business 出差办事.
88. be busy with sth.于某事 。 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89. last but one 倒数第二.
90. but for =without) 要不是. 表示假设
91. buy sth. for…money 用多少钱买
92. be capable of 能够, 有能力 be capable of being +过去分词是能够被…的
93. in any case=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost , whatever happens; anyhow)无论如何
94. in case =for fear that) 万一;
95. in case of =in the event of)如果发生…万一 in the case of 至于…, 就…而言
96. in no case在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句)
97. be cautious of 谨防
98. center one’s attention on=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上
99. be certain of =be sure of) 有把握, 一定.
100. for certain of =for sure )肯定地,有把握地
101. by chance=accidentally, by accident)偶然
102. for a change换换环境花样等)
103. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…
104. in charge of =responsible for) 负责某事) in the charge of …由…管
105. take charge of =to be or become responsible for)负责管理照顾)
106. charge…for 因…索取费用) , charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…
107. round the clock=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地
108. comment on 评论
109. commit oneself to 使自己承担… commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱; commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论
110. in common 和…)有共同之处,共用. be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的
111. keep company with =be friendly and go out together) 和…要好.
112. compare…with … 把…与…比较
113. compare…to… 把…比作…
114. by comparison 比较起来
115. in comparison with =in contrast to) 和…比起来
116. compensate for =give sth. to make up for) 补偿, 赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补
117. complain of or about)抱怨;诉苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情; complain to sb. about sth. or sb.) 向某人抱怨…; complain 抱怨); complement 补充); compliment 恭维)
118. comply with =act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc.) 遵守, 依从
119. conceive of think of, imagine, consider) 想象,设想
120. concentrate on or upon) 集中,专心
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