初一英语下册试期末模拟试题(2)
初一英语下册试期末模拟试题答案解析：
Ⅰ. 【听力材料】
(Ⅰ) 1. W: Is your pen pal a girl, Tony?
M: No. He’s a boy.
W: Is he Japanese?
M: Yes.
Q: Where does Tony’s pen pal come from?
2. W: What do your parents do, Nick?
M: My father is a policeman and my mother is a nurse.
Q: What does Nick’s mother do?
3. W: Jack, did you hear the weather report?
M: Yes, it says it is sunny tomorrow.
Q: What’s the weather like tomorrow?
4. W: You are late for school again.
M: Sorry. My bike was broken and I had to walk to school.
Q: How did the boy come to school today?
5. W: Which is your favorite?
M: I like sports best. But now I am watching TV.
Q: What is the boy doing now?
答案：1~5. CBACB
(Ⅱ)6. W: Excuse me, where is the post office?
M: Go along the street and turn right, you can find it between the supermarket and the bank.
7. M: Sue, what do you think of sitcoms?
W: I can’t stand them. But I love game shows.
8. W: Where is Kate, Jim?
M: She’s in her study.
W: What is she doing?
M: She’s writing an E-mail to her friend in Sydney.
9. M: What does your father do, Linda?
W: He’s a doctor. Xk b1 .com
10. W: How was your vacation, Mike?
M: It was great. I went to the Great Wall.
答案：6~10. CAAAB1 Middle School?
W: Yes. I’m a student there. I’m on my way to s
(Ⅲ)M：Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to No. chool now. You can follow me.
M: Thank you! I’m a new student there. My name is Jack. I come from the USA. May I know your name?
W: Li Hong. Why don’t yourng things by myself. They are busy with their work. However, I’m lucky today. Y parents send you to school for the first time?
M: Well, I prefer doiou are so helpful. Thank you!
W: It’s a pleasure! We are schoolmates now. Could you please help me with my English?
M: Certainly! I’m weak in Chinese. Let’s help each other.
W: Good idea. By the way, do you like Beijing Opera?
M: Yes. I’m interested in it.
W: There is going to be a show this Saturday evening. I’ve got two tickets. Would you like to come with me?
M: I’d love to. Then when and where shall we meet?
W: At the school gate at half past seven. Is that OK?
M: OK.
答案：11~15. BCCBC
(Ⅳ)
Hello! My name is Holly. I live in Poland. I am 9 years old. I have two elder brothers. They are both 12 years old. I started school when I was 7 and I will leave school when I am 18 years old. I go to school from September to June. I study geography, math, science, history, English and Polish at school. My favorite subject is science. I usually wear my school uniform to school. One of my favorite things is to take a walk in the woods behind my house. I enjoy playing tennis and soccer. I usually play sports with my friends after school.
答案：16~20. CCACB
Ⅱ. 1.【解析】选A。Chinese作为语言讲时是不可数名词，所以排除D选项;前句有many, 后句but转折，后句句意为“但是他们能说一点汉语。”，故选A 。
2.【解析】选D。本题考查介词的用法。with意为“带有”，作伴随状语。
3.【解析】选C。考查tell sb. to do sth. 的否定形式tell sb. not to do sth. 是固定用法，意为“告诉某人别做某事”。
4.【解析】选A。look为系动词，后跟形容词;sell为行为动词，用副词修饰，故选A。
5.【解析】选A。表达某人的年龄用结构“主语+be+数字+years+ old (数字>1)”;作定语时此结构为“数字-year-old”, year必须用单数。故选A。
6.【解析】选B。考查have fun doing sth. 意为“做某事开心”。
7.【解析】选D。本题考查动词的时态。由前句“保持安静”可知，后句应为“婴儿正在隔壁房间里睡觉”，用现在进行时。新 课 标第 一 网
8.【解析】选C。此题考查介词。句意为：“年轻人穿过森林，最后来到一条大河旁”。 “穿过森林”指从森林空间穿过，应用through。
9.【解析】选C。 由后句“你们有点吵闹!”可知，前句应为“停止交谈，男孩们!”， “stop doing sth. ”意为“停止正在做的事情”。
10.【解析】选D。由答语“它很好。” 可知，询问对方对某事的看法。What do you think of. . . ? 或 How do you like. . . ?都是对某事的看法。
11.【解析】选D。考查make sb. do sth. 和decide to do sth. 。
12.【解析】选A。由man和woman构成的词组，两者都要变成复数。 名词作定语时，名词不变。
13.【解析】选D。本题考查动词时态和spend doing sth. 即“做某事花费时间和金钱”的固定搭配;句中every day是一般现在时的标志，故选D。
14.【解析】选D。由前后两句的时间状语，即often和yesterday evening可知。
15.【解析】选B。考查see sb. doing sth. 句意为：“在我回家的路上我看见李明正在河边玩。”
Ⅲ. 1.【解析】选A。由he is a popular doctor in the hospital可知“他的医术很好”，故选A。
2.【解析】选B。由have a good rest at home. 可知“他白天常常很忙”。
3.【解析】选D。由上题可推出“他希望在家好好休息”。hope to do sth. 意为“希望做某事”。
4.【解析】选B。由第一段的最后几句可知：除了迈克之外他的邻居都很安静。
5.【解析】选D。该句句意为：“他喜欢音乐，上周买了一架钢琴”。
6.【解析】选C。该句句意为: “他弹奏得不好，所以弄出很大的噪音来”。短语make a lot of noise意为“制造大的噪音”。
7.【解析】选C。Mike is ill. 是客观情况，选has to表示客观上的“不得不”。
8.【解析】选B。考查stop doing sth. 停止做某事。该句意为“如果你晚上停止弹钢琴，你不久就会好的”。
9.【解析】选A。anything用于疑问句和否定句。
10.【解析】选D。考查词汇辨析。 speak强调说的动作，不强调所说的内容;talk “交谈，谈话”，着重强调两人之间的相互说话;tell意为“讲述，告诉”，动词常跟双宾语;say着重说话的内容，它的宾语可以是名词，代词或宾语从句，由于前后都是Mr. Smith讲的话，故选D。
Ⅳ.1.【解析】选D。由第一段第二句可知。
2.【解析】选C。由第一段第六句可知。
3.【解析】选A。feed意为“喂食”，即give food to。
4.【解析】选B。由第一段最后一句可知。
5.【解析】选D。由第二段中的“So she gave each child a cat. ”可知。
6.【解析】选B。由第一段第三句He wanted to go to Maine. 可知，Mr. Green想去Maine过周末。
7.【解析】选A。由第三段可知Mrs. Green想去游泳。
8.【解析】选B。由倒数第二段第三句话可知，给他们打电话的是Mr. Green的母亲。
9.【解析】选C。 由倒数第二段“I’m calling from the hospital in Boston. ”可知。
10.【解析】选A。由文章的最后一句可知，他们去了Boston。
11.【解析】选D。由第一段第一句可知。
12.【解析】选C。由表格的最后一栏可知。
13.【解析】选C。成人花费98 yuan, 12岁以下免费，你11岁，所以你爸爸支付98 yuan。
14.【解析】选A。由第二段可知，成人98 yuan , 12岁至16岁半价。所以选A。
15.【解析】选D。由中间一栏的第二段The buffet is from 11: 00 a. m. to 2: 00
p. m. 和第三段Buy one drink, get one free. 可知。
Ⅴ. 答案：1. Yes，it was. 2. One Friday afternoon.
3. Three. 4. Two or three minutes
5. 但是过了两三分钟，布鲁斯走了出来，又买了一张票，又一次走进了电影院。
Ⅵ. (Ⅰ)答案：1. living 2. practice 3. decided 4. library
5. large
(Ⅱ) 答案：6. reading 7. to have 8. is raining 9. relaxes
10. to help
Ⅶ. 答案：1. wants to walk back
2. spent an hour cleaning
3. goes out for
4. saw; dancing last night
5. for us; stop talking
Ⅷ. 答案：1~5. DCAFB
Ⅸ. 【参考答案】
Summer vacation is coming. We have different plans for it. Some of my classmates are going to visit some places of interest. Some are going to do more reading at home and prepare for the future studies. Some want to do more sports to keep fit. “I went to see my grandpa in the countryside last summer vacation. I went fishing with my grandpa, and went swimming with my cousin. ” says Li Ming, “I’m going there again. ”
I plan to go to Hangzhou because it’s very beautiful. I’m going to take a lot of photos and draw many pictures. I want to be a painter.
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