上学期初二年级英语期末考试题
我们在学习英语的时候不一定要死记硬背的，有很多的方法我们要找一下哦。下面小编就给大家看看八年级英语，仅供参考哦
八年级英语上期末考试题阅读
选择题部分 (55分)
一、听对话回答问题(共10小题，每小题1分)
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听第1至10段材料，回答第1至10小题。
1. What’s the weather like in Kate’s city?
A. B. C.
2. What is the boy going to do first?
A. B. C.
3. When is Tom’s birthday?
A. B. C.
4. Which country does the woman want to visit?
A. B. C.
5. How does the boy go to school every day?
A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike.
6. What is John’s telephone number?
A. 85067789. B. 85066789. C. 85066798.
7. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a shop. B. At the bus stop. C. In the police station.
8. Who runs the fastest?
A. Lucy. B. Tom. C. Kate.
9. What will David buy for Lisa’s birthday?
A. A birthday card. B. A book. C. A birthday cake.
10. What does the woman mean?
A. She doesn’t have enough pens.
B. She has enough pens for both of them.
C. She herself has no more pens.
二、听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题，每小题1分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
11. Why was Jim late for school?
A. Because he got up late.
B. Because there was something wrong with his bike.
C. Because there was lots of traffic on the road.
12. What did Ms Liz want him to do?
A. To go to her office after class. B. To finish his homework. C. To get up early.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，完成信息记录表。
My cat
Name Mini
Age 3 years old
Appearance It has short, grey fur and white paws.
Its eyes are 13 .
It weighs about two kilograms.
Favourite food 14
Sleeping habit It sleeps 15 .
13. A. black B. green C. blue
14. A. Fish B. Meat C. Cold milk
15. A. in the basket B. under the tree C. in the garden
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
16. How old is Peter?
A. 16 years old. B. 13 years old. C. 30 years old.
17. What is he interested in doing?
A. Making more money. B. Finding a good job. C. Reading books.
18. Why did he want to look for a job?
A. Because he wanted to buy some books.
B. Because he wanted to make a lot of money.
C. Because he didn’t want to go to school.
19. What is Peter’s first job?
A. To buy newspapers. B. To send newspapers. C. To sell newspapers.
20. Which of the following is true?
A. Peter’s family is rich.
B. Peter can get only 5 dollars an hour now.
C. Peter can get only 3 dollars an hour now.
二、单项选择题 (本大题共15分，每小题1分)
21.— I had _______ high fever. Do you have _______ address of People’s Hospital?
— I’m sorry to hear that. Here is ________ address.
A. a; an; the B. the; an; an C. a; /; the D. a; the; the
22. — Did he tell you anything ________?
— Yes, he told us the ________ of learning English well.
A. important; important B. importance; important
C. importance; importance D. important; importance
23. Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.
A. five thousand of B. five thousand C. thousand of D. five thousands of
24. — There are already five people in the car. They still want me to go with them.
— Oh. It _______ a comfortable journey.
A. can’t be B. mustn’t be C. shouldn’t be D. may be
25. What is the correct structure of the sentence “Driving brings the young man happiness”?
A. S+V+IO+DO B. S+V+DO C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+P
26. This piano is too big. Can you make _______ for it?
A. a space B. some space C. some more rooms D. some spaces
27. ---I think cycling isn’t as exciting as climbing.
---That’s because you can’t ride well. _________, both of them are interesting.
A. In fact B. As a result C. In order that D. In the beginning
28. What action should they _______ such a thing happening again?
A. do stopping B. take stopping C. take to stop D. do to stop
29. — Would you like to attend China’s Got Talent《中国达人秀》?
— _______, but I’m busy preparing for my test.
A. My pleasure B. I’d love to C. That’s all right D. Never mind
30. I saw a number of pancakes(煎饼) in the plate, but now there is _______ left in it.
A. none B. something C. nothing D. no one
31. ---You can hear ‘Xi Dada loves Peng Mama’ everywhere these days.
---Yeah, It became one of the _______ songs in China in 2015.
A. most excited B. most boring C. most popular D. interesting
32. Everybody should study hard. No one can _______ us _______ a good future.
A. provide; for B. provide; with C. keep; / D. protect; to have
33. The price of petrol(汽油) is not _______ that of last year, so some more people are planning to buy cars.
A. as expensive as B. so cheap as C. as low as D. so high as
34. ---Do you know that there are not many cranes left in the world?
---Yes, I do. And 40 per cent of them ________ in Zhalong.
A. am B. be C. is D. are
35. ---My mother says that we won’t go on a trip to Malaysia because it is too dangerous.
--- ______. You were looking forward to it.
A. Never mind. B. Don’t worry about it.
C. Enjoy yourselves. D. What a pity.
三、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)
You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 36 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).
New traffic laws say that 37 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.
Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much 38 .
The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 39 to let them pass.
There are 40 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while
41 , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.
Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they 42 climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.
Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 43 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are 44 cars and buses.
If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be 45 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.
36. A. hurry B. look C. wait D. listen
37. A. if B. when C. so D. though
38. A. safer B. happier C. lighter D. lower
39. A. like B. go C. turn D. stop
40. A. rules B. articles C. letters D. exercises
41. A. to drive B. drive C. driving D. drives
42. A. can B. could C. should D. shouldn’t
43. A. carry B. take C. bring D. move
44. A. in B. on C. for D. at
45. A. happy B. afraid C. sad D. great
四、阅读理解 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
A
Su Su is a 16-year-old Beijinger. She studies at the High School Affiliated to Renmin University. She has just published(发表) her first book, The Enigma of the Universe.
The Enigma of the Universe tells a story of a girl called April. One day she meets an alien(外星人) boy named Kaka. Kaka takes April on a journey into the universe(宇宙). Later April finds out a big secret about Kaka...
What’s special about this book? It’s a book written in both Chinese and English.
Su wrote the book when she was 14 years old. She was influenced(影响) by the book Sophie’s World and the movie The Truman Show. Sophie is a girl who is interested in philosophy(哲学). Truman’s life is run by television.
These stories gave Su an idea for her own book. She decided to write it in English. “My English teacher asked us to write something,” says Su, “I thought I’d write about my idea.”
Su spent a whole summer vacation writing the story. “Sometimes I had to stop because I couldn’t find the right words,” says Su. “I used the dictionary all the time.”
After finishing the English novel, Su had another idea. She decided to turn it into Chinese. The job took her just a few days. “It was easy because Chinese is my mother language,” she says.
Su says her story is “a mixture of philosophy and detective (侦探) story and science fiction”. “My classmates and I have turned it into a DV play,” says Su. “I wrote the play and I played April. We will show it in our school soon!”
46. What did Su Su write?
A. Harry Potter. B. Sophie’s World.
C. The Truman Show. D. The Enigma of the Universe.
47. In Which language did Su Su write this book?
A. Chinese. B. English. C. French . D. Both Chinese and English.
48. How did Su Su write the book?
A. She wrote it in Chinese first and then turned it into English.
B. She wrote it in English first and then turned it into Chinese.
C. She wrote it half in Chinese first and then wrote it half in English.
D. She wrote it half in English first and then wrote it half in Chinese.
49. What does her book talk about?
A. It talks about how to learn English well.
B. It is a mixture of philosophy and detective story and science fiction.
C. It talks about how to learn English grammar well.
D. It is a mixture of love.
50. What’s the best title of this passage?
A. A clever girl. B. An interesting book.
C. Su Su and her first book. D. A young writer.
B
Earthquakes may happen anywhere on the earth. When some plates(板块) of the earth move suddenly, an earthquake happens. Many earthquakes begin under the sea. They often happen near the mountains (山脉), too.
During an earthquake, the shakings make rocks rise suddenly and even crack(断裂) open. Houses fall, people are killed or hurt, and sometimes the whole villages or cities are destroyed(破坏).
Can we do something to keep ourselves safe from earthquakes? Scientists have studied earthquakes and made maps that show the “earthquake belts”. In areas in these belts, it’s possible for earthquakes to happen. In these areas we should build strong houses to fight against (对抗) earthquakes.
In the future, scientists will be able to tell when and where an earthquake will be before they happen. They can also tell people what to do and how to do it.
51. The reason for an earthquake is _________________.
A. that there are so many plates on the earth B. that the sea is too deep
C. Rocks’ cracking open D. that the mountains are too high
52. A lot of earthquakes often happens _________________.
A. in the area B. next to mountains C. at night D. in the morning
53. A map showing the earthquake belts will tell people _________________.
A. what kind of houses to build
B. what kind of houses can stay up in an earthquake
C. where earthquakes may happen
D. when earthquakes may happen
54. Which of the following is True according to the passage?
A. During an earthquake few people are killed or hurt.
B. The scientists can tell when and where an earthquake is now.
C. We should build strong houses to fight against earthquakes.
D. Earthquakes all happen near the mountains.
55. In the future, we’ll be no longer so afraid of earthquakes _________________.
A. with the help of scientists’ exact prediction(预测)
B. because of a map showing the “earthquake belts”
C. because we can guess the date and place of earthquakes
D. because no earthquakes will happen around us
I I非选择题(本部分共45分)
五、任务型阅读 (本大题共10分，每小题1分)
We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day. We are young, but we can still do something to help. In fact, even the everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.
Remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.
Reduce means “use less”. Don’t waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. Before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one is good enough! Try not to buy too many things if it is possible.
Reuse means “use again”. Use things for as long as possible. When we buy things, make sure to use them for a long time. We should take care of them and repair them instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. Don’t use a paper cup or a paper bag. It’s better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.
Recycle means “change things into something else”. Although it takes energy, it’s better than throwing away or burning them. Join in recycling programmes. We should take action to help save trees.
1 to live a green life
Idea Do Don’t
To reduce Use 2 .
Try to 3 things. Don’t buy too many things.
To 4 Use again.
Use things for as long as 5 .
Take care of things or 6 the old things. Don’t use 7 cups or bags.
To recycle Change things into 8 things.
Take 9 in recycling programmes. Don’t 10 things away or burn them.
1.___________ 2. ____________ 3. ____________ 4. ___________ 5. ____________
6. __________ 7. ____________ 8. ___________ 9. ____________ 10. ____________
六、阅读表达：根据短文内容回答问题(每小题1分，共5分)
When there is a fire, it can be very dangerous to people. Every year, there are thousands of people losing their lives in fires. In many cases, these fires happened because people were careless. How to prevent fires at home? It is important to monitor(监督) some family.
Use of electrical appliances(电器)
Always pay attention to the electrical appliances that you are using. Choose proper electrical appliances and use them correctly. For example, allow enough space behind your TV sets to make sure that there is room for the heat to get away. Do not put heaters near newspapers or other materials that can burn easily. When the electrical appliances are not in use, pull them out. When you notice problems with your electrical appliances, make sure to repair or replace them quickly.
Fire dangers in the kitchen
The kitchen is a place where we can find fuel(燃料), cooking stoves and many different kinds of electrical appliances. Because of this, you have to be more careful when working in the kitchen. Before cooking, open the windows to allow fresh air to go into the kitchen. Do not leave the kitchen when a stove is in use. Keep waste paper away from a stove as well. If you smell strong gas in the kitchen, turn off the stove at once.
Matches and lighters
Put matches and lighters in safe places. It is dangerous to let children play with them.
Emergency exits(紧急出口)
Do not block the emergency exits or lock them. When there is a fire, the emergency exits are your main escape paths.
根据短文内容，回答下列问题(No more than 4 words不超过四个单词)。
1. Why did fires happen in many cases? (No more than 4 words)
_____________________________________________________________________.
2. What shall we do when the electrical appliances are not in use.
______________________________________________________________________.
3. Where can we find fuel and cooking stoves?
_______________________________________________________________________.
4. What should you do at once if you smell strong gas in the kitchen?
_______________________________________________________________________.
5. Where shall we put matches and lighters?
_______________________________________________________________________.
七、用所给词的适当形式填空.(10分)
1. In the past, tigers were thought to be dangerous animals. But actually, they are not dangerous to __________(人类)。
2. I put my kite on the balcony last night and the wind _________(吹) it away.
3. Jacky did his homework till twelve last night, so he felt quite ___________(瞌睡) now.
4. The animals’__________ (生存) areas are becoming smaller and smaller.
5. Tom fell off the bike. __________ (luck), he wasn’t hurt badly.
6. Without dropping any milk, the little boy put the glass on to the table ___________. (care)
7. Some _________ like to include birds in their poems. (write)
8. Will you please invite him _________ in a writing competition? (join)
9. Too much hard work led to his _________(ill).
10. Simon is helpful, he often enjoys _____________ me help. (offer).
八、缺词填空 (10分)
A mother planted many kinds of vegetables in her garden. One day, she said to her daughter, “Betty, come here. Look at all these little yellow marks(斑点)on the l 1 of the cabbages ( a kind of vegetable ). They are e 2 of a kind of insect. They are very beautiful but very b 3 for cabbages. This afternoon you must l 4 for all the eggs on the leaves and kill them. In this way, you will h 5 us have better, greener and bigger cabbages.”
Betty didn’t think she could do it at o 6 and in the end she forgot all about it. The mother f 7 ill for a few days and couldn’t work in her garden. When she was well, she t 8 Betty with her to the garden to see the cabbages. To her surprise, the insects have eaten every leaf. When Betty saw this, she began to cry. Then her m 9 said to her, “We should never put off(推迟)what we have to do today till t 10 . And you must learn to deal(处理) with the bad things while they are small, or it will turn into a big problem.”
1. __________ 2. ___________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________
6. __________ 7. __________ 8. __________ 9. __________ 10. __________
九、书面表达(10分)
溱湖风景区(Qin Lake National Wetland Park)位于泰州市西北部，面积26平方公里，是中国最重要的湿地之一。
1、许多不同种类的鸟儿全年生活在那儿，湿地的鱼很多，鸟儿很容易找到食物。
2、它是观鸟的极好的地方。每年，许多游客去溱湖观鸟。
3、但是，许多人不知道湿地的重要性。他们……(列举至少一个人们破坏湿地的行为)
4、政府采取的措施及作为学生我们该怎么做。
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案：
听力(本大题共20分， 每小题1分)
单项填空(本大题共15分， 每小题1分)
21—25 DDBAA 26—30 BACBA 31—35 CBDDD
完型填空(本大题共10分， 每小题1分)
36—40 CAADA 41—45 CDACB
阅读理解(本大题共10分， 每小题1分)
46—50DDBBC 51—55 ABCCA
任务型阅读
1. How 2. less 3. save 4. Reuse 5. possible
6. repair 7. Paper 8. other 9. part 10. Throw
阅读表达：
1. (Because) people were careless.
2. Pull them out.
3. In the kitchen.
4. Turn off the stove.
5. In safe places.
词汇运用：
1. humans 2. blew 3. sleepy 4. living 5. Luckily
6. carefully 7. writers 8. to join 9. illness 10. Offering
缺词填空：
1. leaves 2. eggs 3. bad 4. look 5. help 6. once 7. fell
8. took 9. mother 10. tomorrow.
书面表达：
One possible version
Qin Lake National Wetland Park is in the northwest of Taizhou. It covers an area of 26 square kilometers. It is one of the world’s most important wetlands in China.
Many kinds of birds live in Qin Lake all year round. There are many fish in the wetland, so the birds can easily find food. It’s a perfect place to go birdwatching. Every year, a lot of tourists go to Qin Lake to watch the birds.
However, many people don’t know the importance of the wetlands.
…..
听力材料
一、听对话回答问题
本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后，你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最为合适的备选答案。
1. M: What’s the weather like in your city, Kate?
W: It is snowing heavily. We are making a beautiful snowman.
2. W: It’s so hot today. Shall we go swimming?
M: Good idea! But I have to go shopping first.
3. W: Today is September 28th.
M: Yes, yesterday was Tom’s birthday.
4. M: Which foreign country do you want to visit?
W: I want to visit the USA.
5. W: Does your father drive you to school every day?
M: No, I always take a bus.
6. M: Hello, Rose. Can you tell me where John lives?
W: Certainly. He’s on 23 rd Park Road. His number is 85067789.
7. W: Can I help you?
M: I’d like to get a sweater.
8. W: They say Lucy runs very fast. But I think Tom runs faster.
W: You’re right. But he doesn’t run as fast as Kate.
9. W: Well, I made Lisa a birthday card for her birthday. What about you, David?
M: I am looking for a book.
10. M: I forget to bring my pen to take notes with in class.
W: That’s all right. I have enough for both of us.
二、听对话和短文回答问题
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。
听一段对话，回答第11至12小题。
M: Sorry, Ms Liz, I’m late.
W: What happened to you, my boy? You look so tired.
M: There is something wrong with my bike. It took me so much time to get to school. I hope not to miss so much.
W: Oh, Jim. You missed a lot. But never mind, you can go to my office after class and I will help you.
听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。
I have a cat. Its name is Mini and it is three years old. It has short, grey fur and white paws. Its eyes are green. It weighs about two kilograms.
Usually, it eats cat food from a tin, but her favourite food is fish. It also likes milk if it is not too cold. It likes sleeping in a basket. When it is not sleeping, it often plays with balls and pieces of string.
I feed Mini every day and give it clean water. Sometimes, I brush its fur and it enjoys it very much. It never worries because we take good care of it. Mini is my good friend. I like it very much.
听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。
Peter is 13. He is interested in reading. He studies in a school near his house. But because his family is very poor, he can’t buy any books. One day, he had a good idea. He thought he could find a job and then he could make some money. A week later he got his first job. He would send newspapers every morning. The boss told him, “You will get three dollars an hour now, and next year you will make five dollars an hour.” “That’s wonderful!” Peter answered, “I’ll see you next year.”
第一学期八年级上册英语期末试卷
一、 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分)
从下列各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，
1.That's all I have to say. Is there anything you'd like to ?
A. talk B. require C. hold D. add
2.--- Why didn't you enjoy the film?
--- It was film that I had ever seen.
A. the most interesting B. the least interesting
C. more interesting D. less interesting
3.—English is difficult for me. I can’t learn it well.
—Don’t give up. Nothing is difficult if you work hard.
A. always B. never
C. seldom D. hardly ever
4.I have to go now. My parents want me _______ back home by ten o’clock.
A. get B. to get C. gets D. got
5.There _______ a football match next week.
A. will have B. is going to have
C. have D. is going to be
6._____ they’re brother and sister, they don’t look the same.
A. Though B. When C. Because D. If
7. Last week, our class did on our school trip.
A. something special B. special something
C. anything special D. special anything
8.I know _______ of the twins have been to Hainan Island before.
A.neither B.either
C.both D.none
9.–Which of these two books will you take?
–I’ll take _________. I need them to kill time on my journey.
A. either B. both C. all
10.Beethoven wrote _______ beautiful pieces of music.
A. hundred of B. two hundreds
C. hundreds of D.one hundred of
11. A journey by train is more ______than by coach.
A. tiring B. relaxing
C. boring D. difficult
12.We ________ get up early and we have a lot of time.
A. don’t need B. needn’t to
C. need to D. don’t need to
13.—Dad, how can I get on well with my classmates?
—Try to be friendly to them. That will make it much_______.
A. easily B. more easily
C. more easy D. easier
14.一What’s your math teacher like?
—He is_______. We are a little afraid of him.
A. outgoing B. nice C. serious D. friendly
15.Jane has two brothers——_______ is a doctor and ________ is a policeman.
A. some, others B. one, another
C. one, the other D. the one, the other
二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分)
阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。In ten years, I think I’ll be a reporter. I’ll live in Shanghai, ______ I went to Shanghai last year and _______ in love ____ it. I think I will meet lots of _______ people. I think I’ll live in _______apartment with my best friends, because I don’t like living ______ . I’ll have pets. I can’t have _____ pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. So ______ ten years, I’ll have many ______ pets. I might even keep a pet parrot! I’ll probably go ____ and swimming every day. During the week I’ll look smart, and probably will _______ a suit. ______ the weekend, I’ll be able _____ more casually. I think I’ll go to Hong Kong _______ vacation, ________ one day I might even visit Australia.
16.A. so B. and C. because D. or
17.A. fall B. falling C. fell D. to fall
18.A. at B. with C. for D. about
19.A. interesting B. interest C. interested D. interests
20.A. a B. / C. the D. an
21.A. lonely B. myself C. own D. alone
22.A. any B. a C. an D. one
23.A. On B. for C. in D. around
24.A. difference B. different C. differences D. differently
25.A. skate B. skating C. skates D. skated
26.A. wear B. put on C. in D. dress
27.A. To B. For C. On D. In
28.A. to dress B. dressing C. dress D. dresses
29.A. in B. on C. at D. about
30.. A. so B. but C. and D. or
三、阅读短文(共15小题，每小题2分)
根据短文内容，从短文所给的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
(A)
Today was Emily’s birthday. She was happy and went home quickly after school.
“You have to look for your gift on your own，” her sister said. “Here is the first clue(线索).” She gave Emily a piece of paper.
Emily opened the note and read， “Clue Number 1： Look inside the car.” She found a bone(骨头) for dogs and another note in the car.
“Clue Number 2： Look at the swing.” On the swing there was a bag of dog food with the third note.
Again she quickly read the note， “Clue Number 3： Look into the house.” Emily found a dog’s leash(皮带) there.
The note on the leash asked her to go outside. There she saw a beautiful red doghouse.
Before she got there， a black puppy ran up to her. It had a note on it. The note said， “Happy Birthday， Emily.”
“Oh， such a cute dog!” she cried. She was so happy. “I will name her Happy， because she made me so happy today，” Emily said.
31.Why was Emily so happy today?
A、Because she got good grades at school.
B、Because she didn’t go to school.
C、Because it was her birthday.
32.What did Emily’s sister do?
A、She gave Emily a gift.
B、She gave Emily a cake.
C、She gave Emily clues to the gift.
33.What was the first clue?
A、A bone for dogs.B、Some dog food.C、A doghouse.
34.What was Emily’s birthday gift?
A、A car. B、A dog. C、A house.
35.What did Emily name her gift and why?
A、Honey， because she liked honey.
B、Happy， because it made Emily happy.
C、Birthday， because it was her birthday.
(B)
One day, Jack came to Mike’s house and said , “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you lend me a book to read?” Mike didn’t want to lend a book to his friend, and he said, “Why do you want to take my book home? You can read it here in my house.”
Jack found that his friend was very selfish, but he said nothing. The next day, Mike came to Jack’s house and said, “ Jack , you have a good garden-knife, I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”
Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my garden knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”
36.What did Jack want to do in Mike’s Home? He wanted to _________
A. come to Mike’s house B. lend him a book
C. borrow a book from Mike D. buy him a book
37. How did Jack feel when Mike refused to lend a book to him?
A. Happy B. Excited C. Angry D. Interested
38.What did Mike come to Jack’s house for the next day? He came ________
A to borrow a garden knife
B. to work in his own garden
C. to work in Jack’s garden
D. to teach Jack a lesson
39.Did Jack lend the garden knife to Mike?
A. Yes, she did . B. No, he didn’t.
C. Yes, he did. D. No, she didn’t.
40. Mike is ________.
A. a kind boy B. Jack’s girlfriend
C. a selfish girl D. selfish(吝啬)
(C)
Last summer, Cathy’s family went to New York City for their summer vacation. They stay there for two weeks. New York City has about seven and a half million people. It is the largest city in the United States.
First they visited the Statue of Liberty. It is one of New York’s most well-known historical sites(历史景点). Millions of people visit it every year. On the second day, they went to the Empire State Building. From the top of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous paintings. During the rest time of the week, Cathy went to Bronx Zoo with her younger brother and sister.
In the second week, the family visited Long Island. They all had a good time.
41.Cathy’s family went to ________ for their summer vacation.
A. New York B. London C. Paris D. Beijing
42.New York has about ________ people.
A. 7,000,000 B. 7,500,000 C. 8,000,000 D. 8,500,000
43.The underlined word “It” refers to _________.
A. New York B. the United States
C. Cathy’s home D. New York’s historical site
44.Cathy’s family visited _________ on the first day of their summer vacation.
A. the Statue Liberty B. the Empire State Building
C. the Metropolitan Museum D. Bronx Zoo
45._________ they visited Long Island.
A. On the first day B. In the first week C. On the second day D. In the second week
四、情景交际(每小题1分，共5小题)
从对话后的选项中选择适当的选项补全对话,把相应的字母番号填在横线上.
M: Good morning.Can I help you?
W: Yes,please. 46.
M: OK,Qingdao is a nice place to visit. 47. The weather is neither hot nor cold.
W: Sounds good. 48. .
M: You can get there by train.
W: Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?
M: Sure, 49. .
W: Really perfect. 50.
M: 280 yaun each person. It lncludes(包括) train tickets,park tickets ,hotel and meals.
W: Well. It’s nice.I’d like to book(预定) the tour for two.
A. It’s the right time to go there.
B. Our sightseeing(观光) bus will take you around the city.
C. How can I get there?
D. Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?
E. How much does it cost?
五、阅读短文(共5小题，每小题2分)
根据短文内容，从短文所给的A,B,C,D,E,F,G七个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项
Here are the results of the student activity survey at No.3 Middle School.51.About 8% of the students do homework three or four times a week.
Some students exercise after school every day.52.Only a few students never exercise. Over 80% of the students watch TV once or twice a week.53.
54.Nearly all the students like this activity. About 26% of the students use the Internet three or four times a week. But most students are too busy to go to the Internet bar every day.55.
A.But more than 60% of the students only exercise once or twice a week.
B.Do you like watching TV?
C.The results for “use the Internet” are quite interesting.
D.Only 5% of the students go there every day.
E.Most students do homework every day.
F.Most students go shopping on weekends.
G.Some students watch TV every day.
六、短文改错(每小题1分，共10分)
在下列短文中，每一行都有一处错误，请你在原文中划出错误的地方并在后面的横线上改出来。
Mr. Green is our teacher. He come from London. 56
He teaches our English. He knows a little Chinese, too. 57
But he can’t ask us with Chinese. 58
He likes work in China. Mrs Green works in China too. 59
She is a worker. She’s works hard. 60
Her factory is near our school. Mr and Mrs Green have the son. 61
He is fifteen. He’s name is Jim. He’s a student. 62
He studys in a middle school. The school is near their home. 63
He goes to school by a bike every day. 64
The Greens is friendly to us. We like them very much. 65
七、书面表达(15分)
假设下面是你的笔友Peter的一些信息。请根据下面内容，写一篇短文介绍一下他的情况。
要求：①语句通顺，合符逻辑，可适当发挥。
②词数100字左右。开头和结尾以给出，不计入总词数内。
1. 年龄及外貌：出生于1997年8月23号，圆脸，长鼻，戴一副圆眼睛因为……
2. 饮食：健康，多吃水果蔬菜，很少吃垃圾食品。
3. 性格：慷慨大方，乐于助人(举一例)……
4. 爱好：旅行，到过许多名胜，他认为……
5. 梦想之家：远离城市，靠近大海，有一个带游泳池的三层楼房。
I am very glad to introduce my best friend Peter to you.
This is my pen friend, what about yours?
参考答案
1.D
【解析】试题分析：talk谈论，不及物动词，不能直接跟谈论的内容，其用法为：talk about sth.; require要求;hold抓住，举行;add增加，补充。句意：这就是我要说的。你还有什么要补充的吗?根据语意和用法，故选D。
考点：考查动词辨析。
2.B
【解析】句意：------你为什么不欣赏那部电影?------这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部。A. the most interesting最有趣的;B. the least interesting最没趣的;C. more interesting 更有趣的;D. less interesting更没趣的。根据问句 Why didn't you enjoy the film?推断答语的句意是"这是我曾经看过的最没趣的一部，故答案为B。
3.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—英语对我而言总是很难，我不能学好。—不要放弃，如果你努力什么事情都不难。A. always总是; B. never从不; C. seldom几乎不; D. hardly ever几乎不，根据句意及上下文是“总是”，所以此题选A。
考点：考查副词的用法
4.B
【解析】句意：我现在不得不走了，我的父母要我在十点前回到家。短语want sb to do sth要某人做某事。所以应该用动词不定式。故选B。
5.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:下周将会有一场足球比赛。本句中使用的是there be 句型，表示“有……”，故A、B和C都不对。根据句中的next week可知，这里应该用将来时态，there is going to be是there be句型的将来时形式，表示“将会有”，故选D。
考点：考查there be 句型。
6.A
【解析】句意：尽管他们是姐弟，但是他们看起来不一样。A. Though尽管，即使;B. When当……时候;C. Because因为;D. If如果。根据句意可知，上下句是表示转折关系，且句子中没有出现but，前面应该用though。故答案选A。
点睛：because 习惯上不与 so 连用。汉语习惯上说“因为…所以…”，但英语习惯上却不能将so与because 连用：
因为下雨，所以我们呆在家里。 误：Because it was raining, so we stayed at home.
正：Because it was raining, we stayed at home. 正：It was raining, so we stayed at home.
(al)though 习惯上不与 but 连用。汉语中可说“虽然…但是…”， 但按英语习惯，通常不能说although…but?或though…but：
虽然很危险，但我要试试。 误：Although it is dangerous, but I will try.
正：Although it is dangerous, I will try. 正：It is dangerous, but I will try.
7.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意： 上周，我们班在我们学校郊游中做了一些特殊的事情。注意在肯定句中用something，anything用于否定句和疑问句中，形容词修饰不定代词要后置，故选A。
考点：考查不定代词的用法。
8.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我知道在此之前，这对双胞胎已经去过海南岛了。分析选项neither两者都不;either两者中的一个;both两者都;none三者以上都不。双胞胎只有两个人，而助动词have体现为两人都去了，因此选择both.故选 C
考点：考查代词的用法。
9.B
【解析】
试题分析：Both两者都; All所有都;Either两个中任何一个都.句意：这两本书，你要哪一本?——我都要。我需要它们在路上来打发时间。故选B。
考点：考查不定代词
10.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：贝多芬写了数百首美丽的曲子。hundred百，表示具体数目时不用复数，不与of连用，但表示概数时必须使用复数形式并且与of连用。所以选C.
考点：考查数词的用法。
11.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：坐火车旅行比坐公交车旅行更放松。A. tiring令人心烦的; B. relaxing令人放松的; C. boring无聊的; D. difficult困难的。根据常识可知坐火车旅行比较舒服，故选B。
考点：考查形容词词义辨析。
12.D
【解析】试题分析：句意：。我们不需要早起，我们有很多时间。Need作实意动词用，后面可直接跟名词或代词。当后跟动词时应为不定式即need to do sth(表示主动)或动名词即need doing sth(表示被动)。作情态动词常用于对以must引起的一般问句进行否定回答。所以选D。
考点：考查动词。
13.D
【解析】句意：--爸爸，我怎样和我的同学相处?--试图对他们有好一些，那将使关系更融洽一些。A. easily容易地，副词; B. more easily更容易地;C. more easy这种形式不正确; D. easier更容易的。这里是短语make sth+形容词，much修饰比较级，故选D。
14.C
【解析】句意：----你的数学老师怎么样?----他很严肃认真。我们有点怕他。考查形容词词义辨析。A. outgoing外向的，开朗的，善于和人交际的; B. nice好的，令人愉快的; C. serious严肃的，稳重的; D. friendly友好的。根据下文We are a little afraid of him. (我们有点怕他。)结合选项及语境可知选C。
15.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：简有两个哥哥——一个是医生，另一个是警察。one … the other …一个……另一个……，结合句意，故选C。
考点：考查固定搭配的用法。
16.C
17.C
18.B
19.A
20.D
21.D
22.A
23.C
24.B
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.A
29.B
30.C
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了十年之内我成为一名记者以后我要做的一系列事情。
16.考查连接词及语境的理解。 A. so 所以;B. and 和;C. because 所以;D. or 或者。我住在上海。所以我去了上海，根据句意，故选C
17.考查连词及语境的理解。.and连接的前后文一致，前面过去式went，所以后面也应该是过去式，fall的过去式fell，故选C
18.考查动词词组及语境的理解。fall in love with 爱上某人，我深深的爱上了它，根据句意，故选B
19.考查形容词及语境的理解。形容人或事有趣，应该用interesting;我认为我会遇见很多有趣的人。根据句意，故选A
20.考查冠词及语境的理解。apartment 元音字母用an，the是特指，我觉得我会跟我朋友一住在公寓里。根据句意，故选D
21.考查形容词及语境的理解。A. lonely孤独的;B. myself 我自己; C. own 我的 ;D. alone 孤独; 我不喜欢孤独，根据句意，故选D
22.考查语境的理解。.因为我的妈妈讨厌宠物，所以至今我都没有任何宠物;根据句意，故选A
23.考查介词及语境的理解。所以在这10年里,在······年里，用介词in ，根据句意，故选C
24.考查形容词及语境的理解。.A. difference 不同; B. different 不同的 ;C. differences 不同 ; D. differently 不同地;我将拥有很多不同的宠物，此处应该填形容词，根据句意，故选B
25.考查名词及语境的理解。and连接前后文一致，我每天要去游泳和远足;根据句意，故选B
26.考查动词及语境的理解。A wear 穿着; B. put on 穿上;C. in 穿;D. dress 穿;我将穿着套装，根据句意，故选A
27.考查介词及语境的理解。在具体某一天用介词on 我在周末穿套装，根据句意，故选C
28.考查动词词组及语境的理解。be able to do sth 尽量去做······ 我会尽量更谨慎，根据句意，故选A
29.考查介词及语境的理解。在假期的时候我要去香港;on vacation 在假期;根据句意，故选B
30.考查连词及语境的理解。甚至将来会有一天我要去澳大利亚。and连接前后文，根据句意，故选C
考点：日常生活类短文。
31.C
32.C
33.A
34.B
35.B
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了艾米丽生日的时候家人通过找线索的方式使她找到了自己的生日礼物——一只小狗，这使得她非常高兴。
31.C细节理解题。根据短文开头Today was Emily’s birthday. She was happy and went home quickly after school.可知因为是她的生日所以高兴，高兴C。
32.C细节理解题。根据“You have to look for your gift on your own，” her sister said. “Here is the first clue(线索).”故选C。
33.A细节理解题。根据She gave Emily a piece of paper. Emily opened the note and read， “Clue Number 1： Look inside the car.” She found a bone(骨头) for dogs and another note in the car. 可知第一条线索是一个狗啃的骨头，故选A。
34.B细节理解题。根据 Before she got there， a black puppy ran up to her. It had a note on it. The note said， “Happy Birthday， Emily.” “Oh， such a cute dog!” she cried. She was so happy.可知是一只小狗，故选B。
35.B细节理解题。根据“I will name her Happy， because she made me so happy today，” Emily said.
故选B。
考点：日常生活类短文阅读。
36.C
37.C
38.A
39.B
40.D
【解析】
试题分析：本文叙述了杰克来马克家想向马克借书，但是马克不想把书借给他的朋友，让他在自己家里看书，不要拿走。第二天，马克想借杰克的花园刀。但是杰克不想借给他，于是也让他在自己家里用，不让他拿回去用。
36.细节理解题。根据One day, Jack came to Mike’s house and said , “Mike, you have so many good books. Can you lend me a book to read?”可知杰克来马克家是想向马克借书，故选C。
37.推理判断题。根据Jack found that his friend was very selfish, but he said nothing.可知杰克认为马克不把书借给他，马克是吝啬的，因此推断他是生气了，故选C。
38.细节理解题。根据Mike came to Jack’s house and said, “ Jack , you have a good garden-knife, I want to work in my garden tomorrow. Can I use it for two days?”可知马克来杰克家，想借杰克的花园刀，故选A。
39.推理判断题。根据Jack answered, “Why do you want to take my garden knife home? You can work with it in my garden.”可知杰克说让马克在他家用花园刀，不能拿回家用，故推断杰克没有借给马克花园刀，故用否定回答。杰克是男名，用代词he来代指，故选B。
40.推理判断题。根据 Mike didn’t want to lend a book to his friend,可知马克不想把书借给他的朋友，故推断他是吝啬的，故选D。
考点：故事类短文阅读。
41.A
42.B
43.A
44.A
45.D
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：去年夏天，凯西的家人去纽约度假。他们在那里呆两个星期。他们首先参观了自由女神像。第二天，他们去帝国大厦。在第三天，他们参观了大都会博物馆。第二周，这一家人参观了长岛。
41.细节理解题。根据第一段首句Last summer, Cathy’s family went to New York City for their summer vacation.可知选A。
42.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句New York City has about seven and a half million people 可知选B。
43.细节理解题。根据上句New York City has about seven and a half million people.可知该选A。
44.细节理解题。根据根据第二段首句First they visited the Statue of Liberty.可知选A。
45.细节理解题。根据最后一段首句In the second week, the family visited Long Island.可知选D。
考点： 日常生活类阅读。
46.D
47.A
48.C
49.B
50.E
【解析】
试题分析：对话大意：本段对话双方主要谈论的是旅游的目的地、交通方式以及旅游费用等。
46.根据下文Qingdao is a nice place to visit可知，上句是问能否介绍一个周末旅游的好去处，故选D，Could you introduce me a nice place to see over the weekend?。
47.联系下文The weather is neither hot nor cold.的描述可知，现在是去青岛旅游的好机会。故应选A，It’s the right time to go there.。
48.联系下文You can get there by train可知，前句是问怎样去青岛。故应选C，How can I get there?49.联系前文Shall I visit places of interest by bus in Qingdao?可知，下句是回答能否乘坐公共汽车参观青岛的名胜。故选B，Our sightseeing(观光) bus will take you around the city。
50.联系下文280 yaun each person.可知，前句是询问旅游的费用。故选E，How much does it cost?
考点：情景交际。
51.E
52.A
53.G
54.C
55.D
【解析】本文讲述的关于第三中学学生活动的调查结果。
51.根据下句“About 8% of students do homework three or four times a week.可知本句谈论的是学生写作业情况，故选E。
52.根据上句“Some students exercise after school every day.”可知，此句与“exercise”有关。本句谈论的是课后锻炼的情况，频率由高到低，从every day到never，故选A。
53.根据上句“Over 80% of students watch TV once or twice a week.”可知，此句与“watch TV”有关。谈论的是看电视的情况，从once or twice a week到every day，故选G。
54.由下文的this activity, use the Internet，可知本句谈论上网的情况，此句在段首，是段落的总结，此句意思是说：使用互联网的结果很有趣。故选C。
55.由上文中的go to the Internet bar可知本句谈论去网吧的情况，故选D。
56-65.
【小题1】come →comes
【小题2】our → us
【小题3】with → in
【小题4】work → working
【小题5】She’s → She
【小题6】the → a
【小题7】He’s → His
【小题8】studys → studies
【小题9】by a bike → by bike
【小题10】is → are
【解析】
试题分析：短文大意：格林先生是我们的老师。他来自伦敦。他教我们英语。他也懂一点汉语，但他不能用汉语问我们问题。他喜欢在中国工作。他的妻子也在中国工作。格林夫妇对我们很友好。我们非常喜欢他们。
【小题1】在一般现在时句子中，主语是He，谓语动词该用第三人称单数形式，所以将come改为comes。
【小题2】teach sb sth教某人某事，是一个固定结构，其中的sb若为人称代词则要用宾格形式，所以将our改为us。
【小题3】表示用某种语言，习惯用介词in，所以将with改为in。
【小题4】like doing sth喜欢做某事，是一个固定结构，所以将work改为动名词working。
【小题5】在一般现在时句子中，如果谓语动词是实义动词就没有必要用be动词，所以将She’s 改为She。
【小题6】第一次提及某人某物或表示一个，常用不定冠词，所以将the改为 a。
【小题7】表示某人的名字常用形容词性物主代词修饰name，所以将He’s改为His。
【小题8】以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的单数名词，变复数时应将y改为i，再加es，所以将studys 改为 studies。
【小题9】表示乘坐某一种交通工具，常用“by + 表示交通工具的名词”。在该结构中，名词前不用任何冠词。所以将by a bike改为by bike。
【小题10】句子的主语The Greens 指格林夫妇，具有复数意义，所以将is改为 are。
考点：短文改错。
初中八年级英语上期末试题
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三不选项中选
出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话谈两遍。
1. How often does the man go to the music store?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a month.
2. What does Jack want to be when he grows up?
A. A cook. B. A pilot. C. A volleyball player.
3. Who did Andy buy gifts for?
A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Her self.
4. Why does the man think Sun Cinema is the best?
A. Because it's screen is the biggest.
B. Because it's sound is the most wonderful.
C. Because it's seats are the most comfortable.
5. What are they talking about?
A. Sports. B. Books. C. Films.
第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. When will the birthday party start?
A. At 6:00p.m. B. At6:30p.m. C. At7:00p.m.
7. Where will the birthday party be?
A. At a restaurant. B. At Mary's home. C. In a classroom.
8. What does Tony have to do first before he goes to the party?
A. He has to tidy his room.
B. He has to take a lesson.
C. He has to finish his homework.
听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
9. What does the girl think of the game show?
A. It's interesting. B. It's wonderful C. It's exciting.
10. What's the boy's favorite show?
A. Talk show. B. Game show. C. Sports show.
听面一段独白，回答第11至第12两个小题
11. How will Kathy spend her winter vacation?",
A. Traveling to Hawaii B. Staying at home. C. Doing a part-time job.
12. What does Kathy feel like these days?
A. She feels very excited these days.
B. She feels very hungry these days.
C. She feels very tired these days.
听下面云段对话，回答第13至第15三个爆离
13. What are they making?
A. Tomato soup. B. Salad. C. Noodles.
14. How many tomatoes do they need?
A. Two. B. Three C. Four
15. What do they need to do?
A. Cut up the potatoes. B. Cook for about five minutes. C. Put carrots into the water.
第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据你所听内容的充后题序将下到图片排序，并在答题卡主将
该项涂黑。短文读两遍。
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21. 一 Hi, Mike. Do you know Robert?
一Yes. He is university student. He likes sports and he runs for hour every day.
A. a;an B.an;the C.an;a D. a;the
22. 一 does Mary visit her grandparents a month?
一Twice. She loves them very much.
A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How many times
23. 一Time is money.
一But I think it is money.
A. as important as B. more important than
C. so important than D. much important as
24. of the two books are interesting, so I can't decide which to choose.
A. All B. Both C. Either D. Any
25. 一 Luoyang is a beautiful city.
一Yes, I feel to live there.
A. serious B. crowded C. tired D. comfortable
26. We don't have to buy this sweater, though the sweater is .
A. enough money;good enough B. money enough;enough good
C. money enough;well enough D. enough money; enough well
27. 一Tom, let's hang out after school.
一 Sorry. I Frank to work on the English report with him.
A. discussed B. expected C. promised D. a greed
28. 一What do Chinese usually eat on the Dragon Boat Festival?
一Of course Zong Zi. It is food for Chinese on that day.
A. famous B. traditional C. commom D. expensive
29. Cook the Russian soup for ,and then you can enjoy it.
A. more 10 minutes B.10 another minutes
C. 10more minute D. another 10 minutes
30. 一How successful your sister is!
一That's because she is the success all the time. She always does everything before happening.
A. looking for B. preparing for C. talking about D. making up
31. 一Why do you love the movie star?
一I have no . Maybe it is only a feeling.
A. habit B. question C. reason D. dream
32. The “teacher-free exam” means that students take their exams teachers. Students must be more honest.
A. without B. against C. through D. with
33. 一Did you buy the watch ten years ago?
一Yes. it's a little old, it still works well.
A. Because B. Since C. Although D. But
34. Li Hua is good at English. I think she will do a good job in the English
competition.
A. difficultly B. certainly C. hardly D. carefully R
35. 一Why not go to the zoo this afternoon? It's cool outside.
A. Yes, I think so B. It's a good activity
C. of course I do D. That's a good idea
三、句型转换(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36.Hot dogs are not so delicious as sandwiches.(改为同义句)
Hot dogs are delicious sandwiches.
37.It's about ten minutes' walk from my home to my school.(对划线部分提问)
is it from your home to your school?
38.My friend's bike is not the same as mine.(改为同义句)
My friend's bike is mine.次
39.Mary often makes Russian soup in this way.(对划线部分提问)
Mary often make Russian soup?
40.He doesn't mind Sports News.(对划线部分提问)
does he think Spurts News?
41.Jack likes watching game shows because he thinks they are funny.(对划线部分提问)
Jack like watching game shows?
42.Tom often plays football on weekends.(用this weekend改写)
Tom football this weekend.
43.I'm busy tonight. I can't come to your party.(改为同义句)
I'm busy come to your party tonight.
44.I think I will learn quite a lot here.(改为否定句)
I think I learn quite a lot here.
45.Work hard, and you will pass the exam.(改为同义句)。
you work hard, pass the exam.
四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What is language for? Some people seem to think it's for practicing grammar 46 and learning words. That's wrong. Language is 47 communication(交流).
The way to learn a language 48 to practice speaking it as often as possible. A great man once said 49 is necessary to practice as much as possible. And 50 you use it, the better you speak.
Learning languages takes a lot of time. But don't 51 . Relax! Believe yourself. Learning foreign languages should be fun. Rome wasn't built in a day.
Use a 52 . Keep a small English dictionary with you at all time. When you see a new word, look it up. It can help you. 53 the word-use it, in your hand, in a sentence.
Try to think in English. When you see something, think of the English word, 54 think about the word in a sentence.
Learn more about the 55 behind the language. When you understand it, you can use
the language better.
46. A. races B. roles C. rules D. reporters
47. A. of B. for C.in D. from
48. A. is B.am C. are D. be
49. A. this B. that C. it D. they
50. A. the less B. the fewer C. the more D. the much
51. A. take up B. put up C. turn up D. give up
52. A. pencil B. phone C. camera D. dictionary
53. A. Know about B. Worry about C. Think about D. Look about
54. A. however B. then C. until D. although
55. A. culture B. business C. importance D. symbol
五、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
阅读下而语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
A man was going to the house of a rich person. As he went along the road, he saw a box of
good apples at the side of the road. He said. "I do not want to eat those apples. for the rich man
will give me much food and he will give me very nice food to eat. "Then he took the apples and
threw(扔)them away into the dust(灰尘)
He went on and came to a river. The river had become very big so he could not go over it.
He waited for some time, then he said, “I cannot go to the rich man's house today, for I cannot
get over the river.”
He began to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want food. He came up to
the apples, and he was glad to take them out of the dust and ate them.
Do not throw good things away and you may be glad to have them at some other time.
56. Where did the man want to go?
A. His home. B.A rich man's house. C.A farm. D. His friend's house.
57.Why didn't the man want to eat the apples?
A. Because he didn't like eating apples.
B. Because the apples weren't good and they were dirty.
C. Because he thought the rich man would give him nice food.
D. Because he thought the rich man would give him more apples.
58. What does the underlined phrase “get over" mean in Chinese?
A.渡过 B.克服 C.结束 D.原谅
59. What did the man have at last?
A, Dust. B. Nothing. C. The apples. D. Some water.
60. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Don't throw anything away because they are useful.
B. Don't throw apples away and they are the best thing to eat.
C. Don't go to the rich to have lunch and we may eat nothing.
D. Don't throw good things away and we may need them another time.
B
Lots of kids hate(讨厌)school, a new study found. Usually this kind of feeling doesn't last long. School is a fact of life and getting a good education can help you build the kind of future life you want. So let's talk about school and what to do when you don't like it.
The first step is to find out why. You might not like school because you don't have enough friends, or maybe you don't get along with your teacher. Sometimes it's a big problem(问题)with your classes and schoolwork. You may be getting further and further behind, and it may seem like you'll never catch up.
When you know why you don't like school, you can start taking steps to make things better.
It's a good idea to talk to someone about your problems with school, Your mum, dad or teachers will be able to help you. Another good idea is to write down your feelings about school in a notebook. It's a great way to let out emotions(情绪).Remember, you don't have to share what you've written with others.
And here are some ways to give you the best first day of school. The night before school
starts, you should do something quiet and peaceful to, calm(使.…冷静)yourself down, like。
reading a book with your parents, taking a walk or taking a photo of your smiling face. By doing these, you will have a nice day at school.
61.What can we find according to the new study?
A. We can find lots of kids go to school every day.
B. We can find lots of kids don't like going to school.
C. We can find lots of kids don't have enough friends.
D. We can find kids must get a good future if they like school.
62. What's the first step if a student wants to like school again?.
A. To get along with teachers. B. To catch up with others.
C. To find out the reasons. D. To make more friends.
63. What can we learn from the third paragraph?
A. Students can write down their feeling as homework.
B. There is no good way for students to let out emotions.
C. Students have to let everybody know their feelings.
D. There are ways to help you like school again.
64. What is the best way to give you the best first day of school?
A. Listen to some music and relax. B. Finish all of the homework.
C. Try to make new friends. D. Do some exciting sports.
65. Where can we see this passage?
A. In a storybook.
B. In a sports magazine.
C. In a student's notebook.
D. In a student's guide book.
C
Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.
66. . For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they always worry
about me and my life without them.
67. .They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive
school things, and even a dear bike. They think they always do everything for their children.
68. . But why their children still can't understand them? Does it mean that
they still want more material(物质的)things?
No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean?
69. . From here, we can get warmth. we can get consolation(安慰)，and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down
to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family.70 .
No children want to be looked as little ones.
请你根据材料内容，选择合适选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，使短文内容完整正确。
A. Parents always think they give the best things to their children.
B. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things.
C. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more.
D. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return.
E.I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside.
66.______67.______68._____69.______70.______
六，词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请
将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。每空限一词，每次限用一次，有两词多余。
Two wonder after what read he so think afraid before how story
Once there was a king. He liked to write stories. He 71__ _ his stories were good,
so he liked to show them to people. As people were72____ of him, they all said his stories
were very great. One day, the king showed some of his 73 ____stories to a famous writer. He wanted the writer to praise(赞美)these74____.But the writer always tells the truth. He said they were 75____ bad that he should throw them into the fire. The king got very angry and sent 76____ to prison(监狱).Many people didn't dare to talk about it.77 ____some time, the king set him free and ordered him to come to his palace(宫殿).For a 78____ time, the king showed some of his new stories. The king asked the writer 79____he thought of them.
Guess! What happened next? Haha! After 80____ them, the writer at once turned to the
soldiers and said, "Take me back to the prison."
71.______72.______73._______74.______75.______
76.______77.______78._______79.______80.______
七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，便对话的意思连贯、完整。
请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上。
A: Hello!Tom,you look so well these days.
B: Thanks.I often play basketball after school.
A: 81._____________________?
B: Oh,no.I don't want to be a basketball player. You know I was not in good health before.82.___________________
A: You are right. To keep healthy is the most important.83._________________?
B: I want to be a math teacher when I grow up. It's my dream job.
A: I see. How are you going to do about that?
B：84._____________________
A: Oh,you're great.85.___________________.Can you go with me tonight?
B: Sure.I like watching movies. When will we meet?
A: At half past seven. OK?
B: OK.See you then.
八、书面表达(15分)
每位学生在成长的过程中都会有自己的梦想，有人想当老师，有人想当科学家，有人想
当小提琴手.…，你长大了想当什么，你会如何做呢?请以My future job为题，写一篇英
语短文。
要求：1. 60词左右;
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。
My future job
Everyone will have a job in the future._________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
I will study hard and make my dream come true.
八年级英语试卷参考答案
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)
1-5ACBAC6-10CABBC 11-15ACCAB 16-20CDAEB
二、单项选择(15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
21-25ADBBD26-30ACBDB31-35CACBD
三、句型转换(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
36.less,than 37.How far 38.different from 39.How does
40.What，of/about 41.Why does 42.will play 43.too,to
44.don't,will 45.If,you'll
四、完形填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
46-50CBACC51-55DDCBA
五、阅读理解(15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
56-60BCACD61-65 BCDAD66-70BADEC
六、词语运用(10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
71.thought 72.afraid 73.wonderful 74.stories 75.so
76.him77.After 78.second 79.what 80.reading
七、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
81.Do you want to be a basketball player?
82.I just play it to keep healthy./l just keep healthy..
83.What are you going to be when you grow up?/What do you want to be when you grow
up..
84.I'm going to study math hard.
85.There will be a film tonight....
八、书面表达(15分)
My future job
Everyone will have a job in the future. My parents are both teachers. My future job is to
be a teacher like them because I like children very much. I think it is a good job. If I become a
teacher, I can teach the students a lot of knowledge. At the same time, I can learn a lot from them.
I can also become their friend. When they are in trouble, I can give them a hand.
I will study hard and make my dream come true.
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