八年级英语上第一单元测试卷带答案
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八年级英语上第一单元测试卷
一、单项选择。
( )1. Uncle Wang is a good friend of
A. my B. me C. I D. mine
( )2. Tom's English is as as Mike's.
A. good B. better C. well D. best
( )3. I didn't go there yesterday the bad weather.
A. because of B. because C. if D. but
( )4. He doesn't feel very today.
A. good B. better C. nice D. well
( )5. He hopes his son a doctor in the future.
A. to be B. be C. will be D. to become
( )6. _______ he is, _______ he feels.
A. The busier; the happy B. The busy; the happy
C. The busier; the happier D. The busier; the happiest
( ) 7. When the boy walks _______ the table , he often knocks the things _______ it.
A. pass; off B. past; off C. pass; on D. past; on
( )8. -Do you know what he _______ two years ago?
-Yes. He was fat then.
A. liked B. is like C. likes D. was like
( )9. It's known that Suzhou is _______ in the world.
A. one of the most beautiful countries B. one of the beautiful countries
C. one of the most beautiful cities D. one of the most beautiful city
( ) 10. My roommate is a girl _______ round eyes and long hair.
A. has B. with C. had D. is having
( ) 11. Mo Yan is an ________ writer.
A. excellent B. Useful C. famous D. great
( ) 12. This ________ man is our English teacher.
A. beautiful B. Pretty C. outgoing D. handsome
( ) 13. I think maths is ________ than Chinese.
A. more difficult B. Difficult C. hard D. easy
( ) 14. Who is ________ swimmer, Peter, Simon or Millie?
A. fast B. the fastest C. Best D. better
( ) 15. Would you like ________ tea?
A. some B. Any C. many D. a
( )11. The social worker tries the people's problems.
A. to B. to solve C. solves D. solving
( )12. It's wrong to think that Maths is than English.
A. as important B. importanter C. the most important D. less important
( )13. There is not in the basket.
A. nothing else B. everything else C. anything else D. something else
( )14. Basketball is football in the world.
A. more popular as B. not as more popular as
C. not so popular as D. popularer than
( ) 15. I feel when I am ill.
A. uncomfortable B. happily C. glad D. happy
二、完形填空
Last Saturday I went to the airport to wait for a friend who was ___1___ from the USA. He was my best friend, John. John __2____ Hong Kong four years ago to ____3___ his studies in the States. ___4___ these four years, we continued to ___5___ in touch with each other by writing letters. John always told me that he ____6___ Hong Kong a lot and wanted to see us again.
At the airport, I met John’s parents. I talked with them and knew that they had been waiting for nearly an hour. They were ___7___ eager(急切的) to see John that they did not ___8___ waiting longer than was necessary. Soon we saw passengers passing through an exit(出口). I began to feel very __9____. Then I saw a tall young man walking towards us.
____10__ he was wearing sunglasses, I had no doubt(疑问) __11___ he was John. We ____12___ each other. Both of us were ___13____. When John came near, he ___14___ his luggage(行李) onto the floor and embraced(拥抱) his parents. I was almost moved(被感动) to ___15____. Then he shook hands with us one by one and invited us to have tea at his home.
( ) 1. A. backing B. leaving C. returning D. turning
( ) 2. A. stayed B. left C. away D. out of
( ) 3. A. find B. keep C. learn D. further
( ) 4. A. Until B. Among C. Between D. During
( ) 5. A. keep B. hold C. come D. have
( ) 6. A. missed B. wished C. forgot D. remembered
( ) 7. A. such B. very C. so D. rather
( ) 8. A. wish B. like C. mind D. hate
( ) 9. A. exciting B. excited C. good D. enjoy
( ) 10. A. Because of B. If C. Although D. But
( ) 11. A. because B. besides C. except D. that
( ) 12. A. waved from B. waved to C. wave for D. wave with
( ) 13. A. glad B. happiness C. worry D. good
( ) 14. A. took B. dropped C. fell D. carried
( ) 15. A. tears B. crying C. feeling D. thinking
三、阅读理解。
(A)
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. Usually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.
One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. .” Where ‘s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang!Bang!Bang!”
The sound woke his grandma up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
( ) 6. Jack was _________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen B. eighteen C. twenty D. fifteen
( ) 7. The old woman is pleased with Jack because________
A. he’ s her grandson B. he’s clever C. he can keep quiet D. he gets home early
( ) 8. From the story , we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
A. classmate B. colleague(同事) C. aunt D. wife
( ) 9. The word “stamp” in the story means ________in Chinese
A. 盖印 B. 跺脚 C. 贴邮票 D. 承认
( ) 10. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to(为了) ________。
A. wake his grandma up B. make his grandma angry
C. let his grandma tell him the time D. let his grandma buy him a watch
(B)
It was Monday. Mrs. Smith's dog was hungry, but there was not any meat in the house. Considering (考虑) that there was no better way, Mrs. Smith took a piece of paper, and wrote the following words on it, "Give my dog half a pound of meat." Then she gave the paper to her dog and said gently (温柔地) , "Take this to the butcher (屠户). And he's going to give you your lunch today."
Holding the piece of paper in its mouth, the dog ran to the butcher's. It gave the paper to the butcher. The butcher read it carefully, recognized that it was really the lady's handwriting and soon did it as he was asked to. The dog was very happy, and ate the meat up at once.
At noon, the dog came to the shop again. It gave the butcher a piece of paper again. After reading it, he gave it half a pound of meat once more.
The next day, the dog came again exactly at noon. And as usual, it brought a piece of paper in the mouth. This time, the butcher did not take a look at paper, and gave the dog its meat, for he had regarded the dog as one of his customers (消费者) .
But, the dog came again at four o'clock. And the same thing happened once again. To the butcher's more surprise, it came for the third time at six o'clock, and brought with it a third piece of paper. The butcher felt a bit puzzled. He said to himself, "This is a small dog. Why does Mrs. Smith give it so much meat to eat today?"
Looking at the piece of paper, he found that there were not any words on it!
( ) 6. Mrs. Smith treated her little dog quite _______.
A. cruelly B. fairly C. kindly D. friendly
( )7. It seemed that the dog knew well that the paper Mrs. Smith gave it _______.
A. might do it much harm B. could do it much good
C. would help the butcher D. was worth many pounds
( )8. The butcher did not give any meat to the dog _______.
A. before he felt sure that the words were really written by Mrs. Smith
B. when he found that the words on the paper were not clear
C. because he had sold out all the meat in his shop
D. until he was paid enough by Mrs. Smith
( )9. From its experience, the dog found that _______.
A. only the paper with Mrs. Smith's words on it could bring it meat
B. the butcher would give the meat to it whenever he saw it
C. Mrs. Smith would pay for the meat it got from the butcher
D. a piece of paper could bring it half a pound of meat
( )10. At the end of the story, you'll find that _______.
A. the dog was clever enough to write on the paper
B. the dog dared not go to the butcher's any more
C. the butcher was told not to give any meat to the dog
D. the butcher found himself cheated by the clever animal
(C)
There was a big garden in front of Jeff's house. So on weekends, many children came to play soccer from morning to late night. They made a lot of noise, but Jeff couldn't do anything.
He thought hard and had an idea. One Saturday evening, he went out and said to them, "It is my happy time when I see and hear you playing here. So I will give you fifty yuan a week if you play in the garden here,"
They felt very happy and on Saturday evening they came to Jeff's house and asked for the money. He did so,
The second week, Jeff said he didn't have enough money and only gave them twenty yuan.
The third week Jeff said he lost his work, but he gave them only 10 yuan. And the boys were very disappointed.
The fourth week Jeff said he was looking for his job. He gave them only five yuan. And said he couldn't pay them fifty yuan a week. But he would give them two yuan each week.
After that, the boys never played in the garden again.
( )11. The group of children liked playing soccer in front of Jeff's house because_______.
A. there was a big garden there B. Jeff liked to see and hear them playing games
C. Jeff gave them some money D. they could make a lot of noise
( )12. Jeff gave the children money to_______.
A. let them play soccer there B. make friends with them
C. make them become famous players D. stop them from playing soccer there
( )13. Children felt very happy at first because_______.
A. Jeff was very kind and friendly to them
B. they could get money and do something they enjoyed
C. they could play soccer from morning to late night
D. they did a good thing for Jeff
( ) 14. The underlined word "disappointed" means “_______”.
A.愤怒的 B.满意的 C.失望的 D.绝望的
( )15. How much did the children get in total(总共)?
A. 85 yuan. B. 82 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 35 yuan.
四、词汇
A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.Look! The man is ______(几乎) as tall as Yao Ming.
2.He is ___________(慷慨的) because he is w_________ to share everything with me.
3. Sometimes there is a lot of ____________(竞争) between children for their mother’s attention.
4. Be careful not to k_________ the glass off the table.
5.They sat down in a s_______ line.
6.She seems ________(boring) these days.
7. My sister wants to be a ________(sing) when she grows up.
8. She passed her driving ______(考试) when she was 17.
9. Miss Wang’s v_____ sounds great. Many people think she will become a singer.
10. I would _______(挑选) Betty as my best friend
B.词形变换
1. He is one of the_________________(friendly) people in the class, I think.
2. A dictionary is much __________________ (expensive) than a story-book.
3. An orange is a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon.
4. The Changjiang River is the _______ (long) river in China.
5. Saturday is my _________ (busy) day in a week.
6. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).
7. I think it' s too expensive. I' d like a ________ (cheap) one.
8.Which is ____________(close) to the sun, the earth or the moon?
9. Lina’s handwriting is the___________(good)in her class.
10.David is _____, Duff is _______than David, Diff is ________ of the three. (thin)
五、翻译句子。
1. 我经常想起一个叫Andy的朋友。
I often Andy.
2. Andy戴着圆圆的眼镜,这使他看上去很聪明。
Andy . They
3. 你可以相信他的话,他是个诚实的孩子。
You can . He is child.
4. 你可以和他谈任何事。You can .
5. 他能帮你保守秘密。He can help you .
6. 他经常在公交车上给别人让座。He often .
7. 他的身高差不多有一米八。He is .
8. 我长大后想当一名老师。I want to when I .
9. 米莉愿意和我们分享她的巧克力,她可真慷慨。
Millie us. She is so .
10. 我和格雷丝可能不常见面,但我们永远是好朋友。
Grace and I may not but we will .
六、任务型阅读
This is part three of our survey about family life. We interviewed two students, Josh Franklin and Alice Gomez, about their weekend chores. They told us about the chores they did last weekend.
On Saturday morning, Josh had two big chores to do. He didn't like washing the clothes, but he enjoyed cleaning the garage(汽车房). “I listened to the radio and sang my favorite songs while I worked,” he said.
Alice had to go to the store and buy food for the family on Saturday morning. Her mother usually goes with her, but this time she went alone. “I liked shopping for food. I bought things I liked to eat and my parents paid for it.”
Josh and Alice both liked helping with their parents yard sales. “I liked talking to all the people,” said Josh. Alice said, “My parents gave me part of the money. Now I can buy anything I want.”
Name Likes & Dislikes Why did they like helping with the yard sales?
Josh Like cleaning the garage and dislike washing the 1 Could 2 to all the people.
Alice Like 3 for food and buying things that her 4 pay for them.
Could 5 part of the money from her parents.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
七、缺词填空
In the United States, children start school when they are five years old. In some states they must stay in school u__1__ they are sixteen. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they l____2__ secondary schools. There are two kinds of s___3__ in the United States ------public (公立的)schools and private(私立的) schools. Most c__4___ go to public schools. Their parents do not have to pay for their education because the schools receive m__5___ from the government. If a child goes to a private school, his parents have to pay e____6___ money for his schoolings. Some parents still prefer private schools, though they are much more e_7_____.
Today about half of the high school students go on to universities(大学)after they f___8__ the secondary schools. A student in a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents l____9_ in that state.
Many students w___10__ while they are studying in universities. In this way they develop (发展)good working habits(习惯) and live by their own hands.
1. u_______ 2. l_______ 3. s_________ 4. c_______ 5. m_______
6. e________ 7. e_______ 8. f_________ 9. l________ 10.w_______
八、书面表达。
近年,国家启动了“阳光体育工程”,旨在提高青少年身体素质。你校为响应号召,开展了一系列体育活动,请根据图表提供的信息和汉语提示,写一篇不少于80个词的短文。内容必须包括以下提示中的三项要点:
1. 学校开展了哪些体育活动?最受欢迎的是什么?(见图)
2. 简述你参加的一次体育活动,如:一场体育比赛、一次体育锻炼的经历、一堂体育课……
3. 体育活动对你学习、生活……
八年级英语上第一单元测试卷答案
一、单项选择。
1~5 DAADC 6~10 CBDCB 11-15 ADABA 16-20 BDCCA
二、完形填空
1-5 CBDDA 6-10 ACCBC 11-15 DBABA
三、阅读理解。
1-5 BCABC 6~10 CBADD 11~15 ADBCA
四、词汇
A.根据句意及提示完成单词
1.almost 2. generous 3. Competition 4. knock 5. straight
6.bored 7.singer 8.test 9.voice 10. choose
B.词形变换
1.friends 2. more expensive 3.bigger smaller 4. longest 5.busiest
6.fatter fatter 7.cheaper 8.closer 9.best 10.thin thinner thinnest
五、翻译句子。
1. think of a friend called
2. wears round glasses, make him look very smart
3. believe him, an honest 4. talk with him about anything 5. keep secrets 6. gives his seat to others on the bus 7. almost 1. 80 metres tall
8. be a teacher, grow up
9. willing to share her chocolate with, generous
10. see each other often, always be good friends
六、任务型阅读
1. clothes 2 .talk 3 .shopping 4. parents 5. get
七、缺词填空
1. until, 2.leave, 3.schools , 4.children, 5.money ,
6. enough , 7.expensive, 8.finish, 9.live ,10.work
八、书面表达。
One possible version:
There are a wide variety of sport activities in my school, such as running, swimming, roller skating and many ball games. Among them the ball games are most popular. My favourite sport is tennis which I spend a great deal of time practicing everyday. I took part in a tennis tournament last week and won the first place! I still feel excited by the win. Doing sports makes me healthier and happier. It also helps a great deal with my study.
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