人教版初二下册英语单词
单词是八年级英语学习的基础。记单词是最简单,却也是最困难的过程。以下是学习啦小编为大家整理的人教版初二下册英语单词,希望你们喜欢。
人教版初二下册英语单词1-3单元
UNIT 1
will [wil, w?l,] 将、会、要
robot ['r?ub?t] n.机器人
won't=will not
they'll=they will
everything [\evriθi?] pron.每件事物
paper ['peip?] n.纸;纸张
fewer ['fju:?] adj.(few的比较级)较少的;较少数
pollution [p?'lu??n] n.污染
tree [tri:] n.树;树木
she'll=she will
building ['bildi?] n.建筑物;房屋
astronaut ['æstr?n?:t] n.宇航员,航天员
rocket ['r?kit] n.火箭
space [speis] n.空间;太空
space station 空间站
fly [flai] v.飞行
took [t?k] v.take的过去式
moon [mu:n] n.月亮;月球
I'll = I will
fall [f?:l] v.落下;跌落;变为
fell [fel] v.fall的过去式
fall in love with 爱上
alone [?'l?un] adv.单独地;孤独地
pet [pet] n.宠物
parrot ['pær?t] n.鹦鹉
go skating去滑冰
suit [sju:t] n.一套衣服
able ['eibl] 能、能够
be able to 有能力做某事、会做某事
dress [dres] v.穿衣
casually ['kæ?j??l?] adv.非正式地;随意地
which [hwit?,w?t?] pron.哪个;哪几个
even ['i:v?n] adv.甚至
The World [w?:ld] Cup 世界杯
wrote [r??t] v.write的过去式
myself [mai'self] pron.(反身代词)我自己;我本人
interview ['int?vju:] n.面试;面谈
predict [pri'dikt] v.预报;预言
prediction [pr?'d?k??n] n.预言;预测
came [ke?m] v.come的过去式
come true 实现;达到
sound [saund] n.声音
company ['k?mp?ni] n.公司
Thought [θ?:t] v.think的过去式
strategy ['strætid?i] 策略、战略
fiction ['fik??n] n.小说
unpleasant [?n'plez?nt] adj.使人不愉快的
scientist ['sai?ntist] n.科学家
in the future ['fju:t??] 未来、将来
hundred ['h?ndr?d] n.一百
hundreds of 大量、许多
have得(病)、患(病)
already [?:l'redi] adv.早已;先前
made v.make的过去式
factory ['fækt?ri,fæktri] n.工厂
simple ['simpl] adj.简单的;简易的
such [s?t?] adj.这样的;这种
bored [b?:d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的
everywhere ['evrihw??] adv.各地;到处
human ['hju:m?n] n.人;人类
huge [hju:d?] n.巨大的;极大的
shape [?eip] n.外形;形状
earthquake ['?:θkweik] n.地震
snake [sneik] n.蛇
possible ['p?s?bl] adj.可能的
electric [I'lektrik] adj.电的;导电的
toothbrush ['tu:θ'br??] n.牙刷
seem v.像是;似乎
impossible [im'p?s?bl] adj.不可能的;不会发生的
housework ['hausw?:k] n.家务;家务事
rating ['reiti?] n.级别;等级
UNIT 2
keep out 不让……进入
play v.播放
argue ['ɑ:ɡju:] v.争论;争吵
wrong [r??] adj.错误的;有毛病的;不合适的
What's wrong? 怎么了?
style [stail] n.风格、款式、式样
out of style 不时髦的,过时的
could [kud, k?d] modal v. can的过去式
What’s the matter ['mæt?] 怎么了
call sb. up 打电话给
ticket ['tikit] n.票;入场券
surprise [s?'praiz] v.使惊奇;使意外
on the phone 用电话交谈;在通话
pay for 付……款、付买……的钱
part-time job 兼职工作
okay ['?u'kei] adj.好的
either ['aið?] adj.任一的;(两方中的)每一方的
bake [beik] v.烤;烘
Teen Talk [ti:n] 青少年论坛(节目名称)
tutor ['tju:t?] n.家庭教师
original [?'rid?in?l] adj.新颖的
the same as 与……同样的
in style [stail] 时髦的;流行的
haircut ['he?'k?t] n.理发;发型
except [ik'sept] prep.除;把--除外
upset [?p'set] adj.心烦的,沮丧的
fail [feil] v.失败
get on 相处;进展
didn't = did not
couldn't = could not
return [ri't?:n] v.归还;送回
football ['futb?:l] n.足球
until [?n'til,?n'til] 到--为止
fit …into…找到时间(做某事)
as……as possible ['p?s?bl] 尽可能……
pressure ['pre??] n.压力
complain [k?m'plein] v.抱怨;埋怨、发牢骚
include [in'klu:d] v.包括;包含
pushy ['pu?i] adj.固执己见的;一意孤行的
push [pu?] v.推;推动;督促
sent [sent] v.派遣、打发、安排去
all kinds of 各种各样的
compare [k?m'p??] v.比较
crazy ['kreizi] adj.疯狂的;狂热的
themselves [ð?m'selvz] (反身代词)他(她,它)们自己
adult ['æd?lt] n.成年人
on the one hand (在)一方面
organized ['?:ɡ?naizd] adj.有组织的
on the other hand (在)另一方面
freedom ['fri:d?m] n.自由
UNIT 3
UFO ['ju:ef'??] 不行飞行物;飞碟
barber ['bɑ:b?] (为男子服务的)理发师
barber shop 理发店
bathroom ['bɑ:θrum] 浴室
bedroom ['bed'ru:m] 卧室;寝室
kitchen ['kit?in] 厨房
get out 出去;离开
alien ['eilj?n] 从另一个世界来的生物;外星人
bought [b?:t] buy的过去式
land [lænd] 着陆
got [g?t] get的过去式
take off 起飞
while [hwail] 当……的时候
experience [iks'pi?ri?ns] 经历;体验
imagine [I'mæd?in] 想象;设想
strange [streind?] 奇怪的;陌生的
follow ['f?l?u] 跟随;追随
amazing [?'me?z??] 令人惊奇的
kid [kid] 开玩笑;戏弄;欺骗
scared [ske?d] 恐惧的
climb [klaim] 攀登;爬
jump [d??mp] 跳跃
shout [?aut] 呼喊;呼叫
rode [r??d] ride的过去式
train station ['stei??n] 火车站
ran [ræn] run的过去式
run away 逃跑;跑掉
anywhere [enihw??] 任何地方
met [met] meet的过去式
come in 进来
happen ['hæp?n] 发生
accident ['æksid?nt] 事故
Beijing Internation Airport ['??p?:t] 北京国际机场
plane [plein] 飞机
heard [h??d] hear的过去式
modern ['m?d?n] 现代的;现代化的
kill [kil] 杀死;致死
Memphis [memfis] 孟菲斯(美国田纳西州西南部一城市)
murder ['m?:d?] v.and n.谋杀;凶杀
hear about 听说
bright [brait] adj.明亮的;发亮的
playground ['pleiɡraund] n.运动场;操场
bell [bel] n.钟;铃;门铃
rang [ræ?] v.ring的过去式
told [t??ld] v.tell的过去式
close [kl?uz] v.关闭
silence ['sail?ns] n.寂静;沉静
take place [pleis] 发生
recent ['ri:snt] adj.最近的;近来的
World Trade Center [w?:ld,treid, 'sent?] 世界贸易中心
destroy [dis'tr?i] v.破坏;毁坏
terrorist ['ter?r?st] n.
meaning ['mi:ni?] n.意思;含义
as……as 像……(一样)
became [b?'ke?m] v.become的过去式
flight [flait] n.航班,班机
earth [?:θ] n.地球
hero ['hi?r?u] n.英雄
flew [flu:] v.fly的过去式
人教版初二下册英语单词4-6单元
UNIT 4
mad [mæd] adj.很生气的;气愤的
anymore ['enim??] adv.再也(不),(不)再
direct speech [di'rekt,spi:t?] 直接引语
reported speech [ri'p?:tid] 间接引语
first of all 首先
message ['mesid?] n.消息;信息
pass on 传递
supposed [s?'p??zd] v.假定;认为;期望
be supposed to 被期望或被要求……
hard-working adj.勤勉的,努力工作的
do well in 在……方面做得好
in good health 身体健康
report card [ri?p?:t] 成绩单
nervous ['n?:v?s] adj.神经紧张的;不安的
envelope ['env?l?up] n.信封
semester [si'mest?] n.学期
true [tru:] adj.真实的
disappointing ['d?s?'p??nt??] 使人失望的;令人扫兴的
lucky ['l?ki] adj.幸运的
cope [k?up] v.复制;抄袭
own [?un] adj.自己的
get over 克服;恢复;原谅
poor [pu?] 贫穷的、贫困的
American [?'mer?k?n] 美国的、美洲的
village ['vilid?] n.乡村
Peking University [pi:'ki?,'ju:ni'v?:siti]北京大学
graduate ['ɡrædjuit] n.大学毕业生
volunteer ['v?l?n'ti?] n.志愿者
The Ministry of Education 教育部
Chinese Young Pioneer ['pai??ni?] 中国少年先锋队
rural ['ru?r?l] adj.乡下的,乡村的
area ['??ri?] n.地区;地域
meter ['mi:t?] n.米;公尺
sea level ['levl] 海平面
thin adj.稀薄的
ate v.eat的过去式
fortunately ['f?:t??n?tli] adv.幸运地
decision [di'si??n] n.决定;决心
husband ['h?zb?nd] n.丈夫
dormitory ['d?:mitri] n.宿舍
senior high school ['si:nj?] 高中
Open up 打开
star n.开始;开端
influence ['influ?ns] n.影响
return [ri't?:n] v.回来;返回
hometown ['h??m'ta?n] n.家乡;故乡
Greenpeace ['ɡri:npi:s] “绿色和平”组织
care for 照料;照顾
UNICEF(United Nations International Children’s
Emergency Fund) [I'm?:d??nsi] 联合国儿童基金会
WWF(World Wildlife Fund) ['wa?ld'la?f] 世界野生动物基金会
danger ['deind??] n.危险
UNIT 5
have a great time 玩的愉快
organize ['?:ɡ?naiz] v.组织
take away 拿走
clean-up 清除;打扫
flower ['flau?] n.花
agent ['eid??nt] n.代理人;代理商
around the world 在世界各地
make a living 谋生
against [?'ɡenst, ?'ɡeinst] prep.反对、对…不利
charity ['t?æriti] n.慈善团体;慈善事业
chance [t?ɑ:ns] n.机会;机遇
all the time 一直
injured [?nd??] adj.受伤的;受损害的
sincerely [s?n's??l?] adv.真诚地
lawyer ['l?:j?] n.律师
tonight [t?'nait] n.今晚;今夜
mobile phone ['m?ubail] 移动电话
REVIEW OF UNITS 1-5
What’s the problem? ['pr?bl?m] 怎么了?
fat adj.胖的;肥的
window ['wind?u] n.窗户
play football 踢足球
consequence ['k?nsikw?ns] n.结果
explain [iks'plein] v.解释;说明
following ['f?l?ui?] adj.下列的;下述的
UNIT 6
collect [k?'lekt] v.收集;搜集
shell [?el] n.贝壳;壳
marathon ['mær?'θ?n] 体育比赛中)马拉松赛跑
pair n.一对;一双
skate [skeit] n.溜冰鞋
since [sins] 自从;从……以来
Hilltop School ['h?l't?p] 一学校名称、可译为山顶学校
raise [reiz] v.筹集
several ['sevr?l] 几个的;数个的
skater ['ske?t?] n.溜冰者
stamp [stæmp] n.邮票
kite n.风筝
monster ['m?nst?] n.怪物,妖怪
globe [ɡl?ub] n.球状体;球体
anyone 任何人
run out of 用完;用尽
store [st?:] v.储存
cake n.蛋糕;糕、饼类食品
particularly [p?'tikjul?li] 特别;尤其;异乎寻常的
collector [k?'lekt?] n.收藏家
by the way 顺便;附带说说
common [?k?m?n] adj.共同的;公共的
extra ['ekstr?] adj.额外的
coin [k?in] n.钱币;硬币
topic ['t?pik] n.话题;主题
been v.be的过去分词
be interested in 对……感兴趣
writer ['rait?] n.作家,作者
dynasty ['dain?sti] n.朝代;王朝
character ['kærikt?] n.(著名的)人物;名人
capital ['kæpitl] n.省会,首都
European ['j??r?'pi:?n] 欧洲的;欧洲人(的)
Russian ['r???n] adj.俄罗斯的;俄罗斯人(的)
Australian [?:'stre?lj?n] adj.澳大利亚的;
澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人
Jewish ['d?u:??] adj.犹太人的;犹太族的
Jew [d?u:] n.犹太人
thousand ['θa?z?nd] n.一千
emperor ['emp?r?] n.皇帝
foreigner ['f?rin?] n.外国人
quite [kwait] adv.相当;十分
certain ['s?:tn] adj.确实的;无疑的
the Olympic Games [??'l?mp?k] 奥林匹克运动会
far away 在远处
miss v.思念;想念
人教版初二下册英语单词7-10单元
UNIT 7
not at all 一点也不
turn down 把……调低;关小
yard [jɑ:d] n.院子
right away 立刻;马上
task [tɑ:sk] n.任务;工作;作业
poster ['p?ust?] n.海报
waitress ['we?tr?s] n.女服务生
brought [br?:t] v.bring的过去式
solution [s?'lu:??n] n.解答、解决办法
line n.排;队;列
wait in line 排队等候
annoy [?'n?i] v.使恼怒,使生气
annoyed [?'n??d] adj.恼怒的,生气的
polite [p?'lait] adj.有礼貌的;客气的
perhaps [p?'hæps] adv.或许;大概
door n.门
cut in line 插队
hasn't = has not
term [t?:m] n.术语
etiquette ['et?'ket] n.礼节
normal ['n?:m?l] adj.正常的;正规的
behavior [b?'he?vj?] n.行为;举止;表现
at first 首先
Asian ['e???n, 'e???n] adj.亚洲的;亚洲人的
uncomfortable [?n'k?mf?t?b?l] adj.不舒服的
impolite ['?mp?'la?t] adj.无理的;粗鲁的
allow [?'lau] v.允许; 准许
keep …down 控制;抑制
voice [v?is] n.声音
public ['p?blik] n.公众
take care 当心;小心
cough [k?f] v.咳嗽
sneeze [sni:z] 打喷嚏
break [breik] v.打破,违背
reak the rule 违反规则
politely [p?'la?tl?] adv.客气地;斯文地
smoke [sm?uk] v.抽烟;吸烟
put out 扑灭、熄灭(火)、关灯
cigarette ['siɡ?'ret] n.香烟
criticize ['kritisaiz] v.批判
careful ['k??ful] adj.当心;小心
drop [dr?p] v.落下;掉下
litter ['lit?] n.垃圾
pick [pik] v.采;摘;挑选
pick …up 捡起
behave [bi'heiv] v.举止;表现
UNIT 8
comment ['k?ment] n.评论;意见
album ['ælb?m] n.集子;唱片集;相片簿
personal ['p?:s?n?l] adj.私人的;个人的
special ['spe??l] adj.特别的;特殊的;专门的
receive [ri'si:v] v.收到;接受
gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式
guy [ɡai] n.家伙;人
spider ['spaid?] n.蜘蛛
mouse [maus] n.(pl.mice)老鼠
hamster ['hæmst?] n.仓鼠
snake [sneik] n.蛇
turtle ['t?:tl] n.海龟
child [t?aild] n.孩子;儿女
pot-bellied [p?t],'belid] 大腹便便的;大肚子的
pig n.猪
advantage [?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.有利条件;优点
disadvantage ['dis?d'vɑ:ntid?] n.不利条件;缺点
popular ['p?pjul?] adj.流行的
perfect ['p?:fikt] adj.完美的,理想的
rabbit ['ræbit] n.兔;野兔
clean [kli:n] adj.清洁的;干净的
company ['k?mp?ni] n.伙伴
cost [k?st] v.价值(若干);花(多少钱)
asleep [?'sli:p] adj.睡着的
fall asleep 入睡
choose [t?u:z] v.选择
present ['prez?nt] n.礼物
open v.打开
gave [ɡeiv] v.give的过去式
give away 赠送;分发
bench [bent?] n.长凳;长椅
rather than ['rɑ:ð?] 而不是
Sweden ['swi:dn] 瑞典
instead [in'sted] adv.代替;而不是
the Olympics [??'l?mp?ks] 奥林匹克运动会
enter ['ent?,'ent?(r)] v.参加;进入
nearly ['ni?li] adv.几乎
sang [sæ?] v.sing的过去式
clearly ['kl??l?] adv.清楚地;明显地
stage [steid?] n.舞台
native ['neitiv] adj.本地的;本国的
native speaker 以某种语言为母语的人;说本族语的人
winner ['w?n?] n.胜利者
modest ['m?dist] adj.谦虚的,谦让的
interested ['?ntr?st?d] adj.感兴趣的
encourage [in'k?rid?] v.鼓励
spokesperson ['sp?uksp?:sn] n.发言人;代言人
progress ['pr?uɡres] n.进步;前进
take an interested in 对……感兴趣
hear of 听说
make progress ['pr?uɡres] 取得进步;取得进展
besides 而且;除……之外
make friends with 与……交友
statement ['steitm?nt] n.声明;陈述
mention ['men??n] v.提及;说起
drive [draiv] v.开车;驾驶
UNIT 9
amusement ['?'mju:zm?nt] n.娱乐;消遣
neither ['ni:ð?] pron.(二者)都不
玩的愉快
disneyland ['d?zn?lænd] 迪斯尼乐园
Mickey Mouse ['miki] 米老鼠
Donald Duck ['d?n?ld] 唐老鸭
character ['kærikt?] n.人物;角色
seen v.see的过去分词
theme [θi:m] n.主题
attraction [?'træk??n] n.有吸引力的事物(人)
roller coaster [?r?ul?,'k??st?] 过山车
cruise [kru:z] n.巡游;巡航
board [b?:d] n.甲板
on board 在船上
route [ru:t] n.路线
end up 结束
island ['ail?nd] n.岛;岛屿
especially [is'pe??li] adv.特别;尤其
exchange student [iks't?eind?] n.交换生
attendant [?'tend?nt] n.服务员
flight attendant (飞机上的)空中服务员
discover [dis'k?v?] v.发现
requirement [ri'kwai?m?nt] n.要求,必要条件
guide [ɡaid] n.导游
tour guide [tu?] 导游
three quarters [?kw?:t?s] n.四分之三
foreign ['f?rin] adj.外国的;外来的
film n.电影
southeast ['sauθ'i:st] n.东南 adj.东南的
wonderful ['w?nd?ful,'w?nd?rfl] adj.极好的
holiday ['h?l?di] n.假日;假期节日
quarter ['kw?:t?] n.四分之一;一刻钟
population ['p?pju'lei??n] n.人口
fear [fi?] v.害怕;担心
brave [breiv] adj.勇敢的;无畏的
excellent ['eks?l?nt] adj.卓越的;极好的
Indian ['?ndj?n] adj.印度的;印度人的
Night Safari [s?'fɑ:ri:] 夜间野生动物园
dark [dɑ:k] n.黄昏;黑暗
fox [f?ks] n.狐狸
wake [weik] v.醒来;唤醒
wake up 睡醒;醒来
daytime ['de?'ta?m] n.白天;日间
natural ['næt??r?l,'næt?r?l] 自然的;自然界的
environment [in'vai?r?nm?nt] n.环境
temperature ['temp?rit??] n.温度
all year round 一年到头,终年
equator [I'kweit?] n.赤道
whenever [hwen'ev?] conj.无论如何
spring [spri?] n.春天
autumn ['?:t?m] n.秋天
season ['si:z?n,'si?zn] n.季节
type ] [taip] n.类型
awake [?'?weik] adj.醒着的
UNIT 10
Franklin ['fræ?klin] 富兰克林湖
noon n.中午
sandy ['sændi:, 'sændi] adj.含沙的
goodbye ['ɡ?d'ba?] int.再见
look through 浏览
bookstore ['b?k'st?:] n.书店
cross [kr?s] v.穿过;横过;越过
elevator ['eliveit?] n.电梯
low [l?u] adj.低的
slow [sl?u] adj.慢的;缓慢的
fan [fæn] n.迷;狂热迷
note [n?ut] n.短信;笔记
come along [?'l??] 出现;发生
get along 相处
baby n.婴儿;小孩
at least [li:st] 至少
traffic ['træfik] n.交通
least [li:st] adj.little的最高级
REVIEW OF UNITS 6-10
review [ri'vju:] n.复习;回顾
erhu 二胡(乐器名)
Subtitle ['s?b'ta?tl] n.(电影或电视上的)字幕
web page 网页
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