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八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略

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八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略

  八年级英语下册课本学完了,其中的重点短语和句型都有哪些呢?接下来是学习啦小编为大家带来的关于八年级英语下册课本的重点短语和句型全攻略,希望会对大家有所帮助。

  八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略(一)

  Unit 1 What’s the matter?

  【重点短语】

  1.have a fever 发烧

  2.have a cough 咳嗽

  3.have a toothache 牙疼

  4.talk too much 说得太多

  5.drink enough water 喝足够的水

  6.have a cold 受凉;感冒

  7.have a stomachache 胃疼

  8.have a sore back 背疼

  9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛

  10. take risks 冒险

  11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶

  12.see a dentist 看牙医

  13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片

  14.take one’ s temperature 量体温

  15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药

  16. give up 放弃

  17. sound like 听起来像

  18. all weekend 整个周末

  19. in the same way 以同样的方式

  20. go to a doctor 看医生

  21. go along 沿着……走

  22. on the side of the road 在马路边

  23. shout for help 大声呼救

  24. without thinking twice 没有多想

  25. get off 下车

  26. have a heart problem 有心脏病

  27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是

  28. thanks to 多亏了 ;由于

  29. in time 及时

  30. make a decision 做出决定

  31. get into trouble 造成麻烦

  32. right away 立刻;马上

  33. because of 由于

  34. get out of 离开;从……出来

  35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事

  36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎

  37. fall down 摔倒

  38. feel sick 感到恶心

  39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血

  40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖

  41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰

  42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难

  43. mountain climbing 登山运动

  44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事

  45. run out (of) 用完;用尽

  46. so that 以便

  47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…

  48. be in control of 掌管;管理

  49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中

  【重点句型】

  1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?

  = What's wrong with you? 你怎么了?

  2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢?

  3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗?

  4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。

  5. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? 你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢?

  6. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。

  7. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. 她说这个人有心脏病应该去医院。

  八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略(二)

  Unit 2 I ’ll help to clean up the city parks.

  【重点短语】

  1.Clean-Up Day 清洁日

  2. an old people’s home 养老院

  3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难

  4. used to 过去常常......

  5. care for 关心;照顾

  6. the look of joy 快乐的表情

  7. at the age of 在......岁时

  8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净

  9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振奋

  10. give out 分发;散发

  11. come up with 想出;提出

  12. make a plan 制订计划

  13. make some notices 做些公告牌

  14. try out 试用;试行

  15. work for 为…工作;为…. 效力

  16. put up 建造;举起;张贴

  17. hand out 分发;散发;发给

  18. call up 打电话;召集

  19. put off 推迟;延迟

  20. for example 比如;例如

  21. raise money 筹钱;募捐

  22. take after 与......相像;像

  23. give away 赠送;捐赠

  24. fix up 修理;修补;解决

  25. be similar to 与……相似

  26. set up 建立;设立

  27. disabled people 残疾人

  28. make a difference 影响;有作用

  29. be able to 能够

  30. after-school reading program 课外阅读项目

  【重点句型】

  1. The boy could give out food at the food bank. 这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。

  2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now. 清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。

  3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. 每周六上午,他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。

  4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年,她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。

  5.You can see in their eyes that they're going on a different journey with each new book. 从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。

  6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。

  7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。

  8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Luck. 在你的帮助下,我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。

  八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略(三)

  Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?

  【重点短语】

  1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭

  2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚

  3.go to the movies 去看电影

  4.get a ride 搭车

  5.work on 从事

  6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事

  7.clean and tidy 干净整洁的

  8.do the dishes 洗餐具

  9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾

  10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服

  11.sweep the floor 扫地

  12.make your/the bed 整理床铺

  13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅

  14.no problem 没问题

  15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人

  16.come home from school/work放学/下班回家

  17.throw down 扔下

  18.sit down 坐下

  19.come over 过来

  20.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步

  21.all the time 一直;总是

  22.all day/evening 整曰/夜

  23.do housework 做家务

  24.shout back 大声回应

  25.walk away 走开

  26.share the housework 分担家务

  27.a comfortable home 一个舒适的家

  28.in surprise 惊讶地

  29.get something to drink 拿点喝的东西

  30.watch one show 观看一个节目

  31.hang out 闲逛

  32.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人

  33.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人

  34.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿

  35. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事

  36.do chores 做杂务

  37.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth•帮助某人干某事

  38.bring a tent带顶帐篷来

  39.buy some snacks买些小吃

  40.go to the store去商店

  41.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会

  42.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

  43.enough stress足够的压力

  44.a waste of time浪费时间

  45.in order to为了

  46.get good grades取得好成绩

  47.mind doing sth. 介意做某事

  48.depend on依赖;依靠

  49.develop children ’ s independence发展孩子的独立性

  50.look after/take care of 照顾;照看

  51.do one’ s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事

  【重点句型】

  1.Could you please clean your room? 你能打扫一下你的房间吗?

  2. I have to do some work. 我必须干些活。

  3. Could I use your computer? 我可以用一下你的电脑吗?

  4. She won't be happy if she sees this mess. 如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话,她会不高兴的。

  5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. 整整一周,她什么家务活都不干了,我也一样。

  6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV .我一在电视机前坐下,我妈妈就过来了。

  7. I hate to do chores. 我不喜欢做杂务。

  八年级英语下册课本重点短语和句型全攻略(四)

  Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents?

  【重点短语】

  1.have free time有空闲时间

  2.allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

  3.hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛

  4. after-school classes课外活动课

  5. get into a fight with sb.与某人吵架/打架

  6. until midnight直到半夜

  7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈

  8. too many太多

  9. study too much学得过多

  10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠

  11. write sb. a letter给某人写信

  12. call sb. up打电话给某人

  13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶

  14. look through翻看

  15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气

  16. a big deal重要的事

  17. work out成功地发展;解决

  18. get on with与...相处

  19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架

  20. hang over笼罩

  21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事

  22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事

  23. so that以便

  24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事

  25. all the time一直

  26. in future今后

  27. make sb. angry使某人生气

  28. worry about sth. 担心某事

  29. copy one’ s homework抄袭某人的作业

  30. be oneself做自己

  31. family members

  32. spend time alone独自消磨时光

  33. give sb. pressure给某人施压

  34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架

  35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争

  36. free time activities业余活动

  37. get better grades取得更好的成绩

  38. give one’ s opinion提出某人的观点

  39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧

  40. practice sports体育训练

  41. cause stress造成压力

  42. cut out删除

  【重点句型】

  1. I studied until midnight last night so I didn't get enough sleep. 我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。

  2. Why don't you forget about it? 你为什么不忘掉它呢?

  3. Although she's wrong , it,s not a big deal. 虽然她错了,但这并不是什么大事儿。

  4. He should talk to his friend so that he can say he's sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。

  5. Maybe you could go to his house. 也许你可以去他家。

  6. I guess I could, but I don't want to surprise him. 我想我可以,但我不想让他感到惊讶。

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