2024年12月英语四六级真题试卷答案

英语六级(CET-6)，每年各举行两次。凡考试成绩在220分以上的考生，由国家教育部高教司委托“全国大学英语四六级考试委员会”发给成绩单。下面是关于2024年12月英语四六级真题试卷答案的相关内容，希望对大家有所帮助!

2024年12月英语六级答案(第一、二、三套全)

The United States is on the verge of losing its leading place in the worlds technology.So says more than one study in recent years.One of the reasons for this decline is the parallel decline in the number of.scientists and engineers.

Since 1976,employment of scientists and engineers is up 85 percent.This trend is expected to continue.However,the trend shows that the number of 22-year-olds--the near term source of future declining.Further adding to the problem is the increased competition for these candidates from other fields-law,medicine,business,etc.While the number of.in science and engineering declines,the award of to foreign nationals is increasing rapidly.

Our inability to motivate students to pursue science and engineering careers at the graduate level is compounded because of the intense demand industry has for bright Bachelors and Masters degree holders.Too often,promising confronting the cost and financial sacrifice of pursuing their education,find the attraction of industry irresistible.

1.Come to lose its leading place in technology probably because ________.

a.the number of degree holders is declining

b.the number of scientists and engineers is decreasing

c.the number of 22-year-ilds is declining

d.scientists and engineers are not employed

2.field of science and engineering is facing a competition from ________.

a.technology

b.foreign nationals

c.such fields as law,medicine and business

d.postgraduates

3.enterprises now need _______.

a.bright graduates and postgraduates

b.new inventions

c.advanced technology

d.engineers

4.promising postgraduates are unwilling to pursue adegree because _________.

a.they are not encouraged to be engaged in science

b.industry does not require holders

c.they have financial difficulties

d.they will spend much time and energy completing.

5.candidates "find the attraction of industry irresistible" means that _________.

a.they find industry is attracting more and more college students

b.they dont think they can prevent themselves from working for industry

c.they cannot resist any attraction from all sides

d.they cannot work for industry any longer

答案：bcadb

6月六级真题+答案2

There are two factors which determine an individuals intelligence.The first is the sort of brain he is born with.Human brains differ considerably,some being more capable than others.But no matter how good a brain he has to begin with,an individual will have a low order of intelligence unless he has opportunities to learn.So the second factor is what happens to the individual—the sort of environment in which he is reared.If an individual is handicapped envionmentally ,it is likely that his brain will fail to develop and he will never attain the level of intelligence of which he is capable.The importance of environment in determining an individuals intellingence can be -

demonstrated by the case history of the identical twins,Peter and Mark X.Being identical,the twins had identical brains at birth,and their growth processes were the same.When the twins were three months old ,their parents died,and they were placed in separate foster homes.Peter was reated by parents of low intelligence in an isolatedcommunity with poor educational pooprtunities.Mark was reared inthe home of well-to-do parents who had been to college.He was read to as a child ,sent to good schools,and given every opportunity to be stimulated intellectually.This enviromental difference continued until the twins were in their late teens,when they were giben tesets to measure their intelligence.Marks I.Q.was 125,twenty-five points higher than the average and fully forty points higher than his identical brother.Given equal opportunities ,the twins ,having identical brains,would have tested at roughly the same level.

1.This selection can best be titled_________.

a.Measuring Your Intelligence

b.Intelligence and Environment

c.The Case of Peter and Mark

d.How the brain Influences Intelligence

2.The beststatement of the main idea of this passage is that _____.a.human brains differ considerably b.the brain a person is born with is improtant in determining his intelligence c.environment is crucial in determining a persons intelligence d.persons having identical brains will have roughly the same intelligence -

3.According to the passage ,the average I.Q.is _____.a.85

b.100

c.110

d.125

4.The case history of the twins appears to support the conclusion that _______.a.individual with identical brains seldom test at same level b.an individuals intelligence is determined only by his enviroment c.lack of opportunity blocks the growth of intelligence d.changes of enviroment produce changes in the structure of the brain

5.This passage suggests that an individual s I.Q.______.a.can be predicted at birth

b.stays the same throuthout his life

c.can be increased by education

d.is determined by his childhood

答案：bcbcc

6月六级真题+答案3

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage

Among all the animals,the ape is most like human beings.Both people and apes have the similar brain structure,the similar nerve system,and the similar kind of blood.

There are four kinds of apes: the chimpanzee(黑猩猩),the orangutan(猩猩),the gorilla(大猩猩),and the gibbon(长臂猿).They live in the deep forests and warm tropical regions of Africa and of Southeast Asia,including Indonesia.

All apes are covered with brown,reddish-brown,or black hair everywhere on their bodies except their faces,feet,and hands.Their hands each have four fingers and a thumb that helps them grip things the way our thumbs help us.But they also have a thumb on each foot instead of a big toe.Thus they can hold things with their feet also.Having short,weak legs,apes do not walk on the ground very much.However,their arms are very strong.This enables them to swing from branches and travel very quickly from tree to tree.

These animals live in small family groups that move from place to place in search of vegetables and fruits.They also eat eggs,small animals,nuts,and insects.When they are tired,they build nests in the trees.But they rarely sleep there for more than a night or two.Then they move on to look for more food.

There are some differences among the following three kids of apes.The gibbon is never more than three feet high and weight only about fourteen pounds.The gorilla grows to be six feet tall and weight up to 600 pounds.The orangutan is smaller than the gorilla.It stands three to five feet tall and weight up to 200 pounds.

Chimpanzees are the smartest of all apes.They can be taught to sit at a table and eat,to dress themselves,and to do things that human children can do.

11.What does the first paragraph tell us?

[A]The ape looks like human beings most.

[B]People and the ape think alike.

[C]People and the ape behave alike.

[D]The ape is the most intellectual animal in the world.

12.Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

[A]All apes are brown or black.

[B]All parts of apes’ bodies are covered with hair.

[C]Apes have weak legs but very strong arms.

[D]Apes’ arms are strong enough to swim.

13.Apes build nests in the trees but seldom sleep there for more than a night or two because ________.

[A]They like to live in small family groups

[B]They like to move from place to place in search of more food

[C]They like to eat eggs,small animals,nuts and insects

[D]it rains too often in the deep forests

14.Among the three kinds of apes,________.

[A]the gorilla is the biggest

[B]the gibbon is only three feet high but it is heavier than the orangutan

[C]the orangutan is smaller than the gorilla and cleverer than the gibbon

[D]the orangutan can stand up to a great height,but others cannot

15.The last paragraph tells us that ________.

[A]chimpanzees can do better than human children

[B]chimpanzees can do many things that human children cannot do

[C]human children can do many things that chimpanzees cannot do

[D]the intelligence of chimpanzees is similar to that of human children

参考答案：

(11-15)：A C B A D

6月六级真题+答案4

If the population of the earth goes on increasing at its present rate,there will eventually not be enough resources left to sustain life on the planet.By the middle of the 21st century,if present trends continue,we will have used up all the oil that drives our cars,for example.Even if scientists develop new ways of feeding the human race,the crowded conditions on earth will make it necessary for lus to look for open space somewhere else.But none of the other planets in our solar system are capable of supporting life at present.One possible solution to the problem,however,has recently been suggested by American scientist,Professor Carl Sagan.Sagan believes that before the earths resources are compleetely exhausted it will be possible to change the atmophere of Venus and so create a new world almost as large as earth itself.The difficult is that Venus is much hotter than the earth and there is only a tiny amount of water there.Sagan proposes that algae organisms that can live in extremely hot or cold atmospheres and at the same time produce oxygen,should be bred in condition similar to those on Venus.As soon as this has been done,the algae will be placed in small rockets.Spaceship will then fly to Venus and fire the rockets into the atmosphere.In a fairly short time,the alge will break down the carbon dioxide into oxygen and carbon.When the algae have done theri work,the atmosphere will become cooler,but befor man can set foot on Venus it will be neccessary for the oxygen to produce rain.The surface of the planet will still be too hot for man to land on it but the rain will eventually fall and in a few years something like earth will be reproduced on Venus.-

1.Inte long run,the most insoluble problem caused by population growth on earth will probably be the lack of ______.

a.food

b.oil

c.space d.resources

2.Carl Sagan believes that Venus might be colonized from earth because _____ a.it might be possible to change its atmosphere b.its atmosphere is the same as the earths

c.there is a good supply of water on Venus

d.the days on Venus are long enough

3.On Venus there is a lot of ________.

a.water

b.carbon dioxide

c.carbon monoxide d.oxygen

4.Algae are plants that can____.

a.live in very hot temperatures

b.live in very cold temperatures

c.manufacture oxygen d.all of the above

5.Man can land on Venus only when_______.a.the algae have done their work -

b.the atmosphere becomes cooler

c.thereis oxygen

d.it rains there

答案：cabdd

6月六级真题+答案5

Social customs and ways of behaving change.Things which were considered impolite many years ago are now acceptable.Just a few years ago,it was considered impolite behaviour for a man to smoke on street.No man who thought of himself by smoking when a lady was in a room.Customs also differ from country to country.Does a man walk on the left or the right of a woman in your country? Or doesnt it matter? Should you use both hands when you are eating? Should leave one in your lap,or on the table? The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also share a large number of social customs.For example,in both America and England people shake hands when they meet each other for the first time.Also,most Englishmen will open a door for a wonman or offer their seat to a woman ,and so will most Americans.Promptness is important both in England and in America.That is ,if a dinner invitation is for 7 oclock ,the dinner guest either arrives close to that time or calls up to explain his delay.The important thing to remember about social customs is not to do anything that might make other people feel uncomfortable-----especially if they are your guests.When the food was served ,one of the guests strated to eat his peas with a knife.The other guests were amused -

or shocked ,but the host calmly picked up his knife and began eating in the same way.It would have been bad manners to make his guest feel foolish or uncomfortable.

1.If one has accepted a dinner invitation ,what should he do if he is tobe late for the dinner?

a.He should find an excuse

b.He should adk for excuse.

c.He should say sorry

d.He should telephone to explain his being late.

2."It would have been bad manners to make his guests feel foolish or uncomfortable." "Bad manners " means ________.

a.ugly

b.dishonest

c.impolite d.shameful

3.which of the following do you think is the best tiltle for this passage?

a.Social Customs and Customs

b.Social Life

c.American and British Customs

d.Promptness Is Important

4.According to the text,the best host_______.

a.tries his best to make his guests feel comfortable

b.makes his guests feel excited

c.tries to avoid being naughty to his guests

d.tries to avoid being foolish -

5.The author of this article may agree with which of the following?

a.The guest who ate his peas with a knife

b.The other guests who were amused or shocked

c.The host who picked up his knife and began eating in the same way

d.None of the above

答案：dcaac

英语六级的考试时间

15：10——17：25

14：40——15：00，六级试音时间。

15：00——15：10，六级阅读考场注意事项，发放考卷，贴条形码。

15：10——15：40，六级作文考试阶段。

15：40——16：10，六级听力测试。

16：10——16：15，六级考试暂停5分钟，收六级答题卡1(即作文和听力)。

六级听力结束后完成剩余考项(阅读和翻译)。

17：25六级考试结束。

英语六级的题型

1、写作。

写作要求考生根据所提供的信息及提示写出一篇短文，六级不少于150词。作文分值占比15% ，时间30分钟。

2、听力。

六级听力部分各项占比：

长对话占8%，2篇，8个题目，共280-320词。

听力篇章占7%，2篇，共7题，共240-260词。

讲话/报道/讲座占20%，3篇，共10个小题，总共约1200词。

3、阅读。

阅读理解部分由词汇理解，长篇阅读，和仔细阅读组成。

选词填空占5%，10个题。六级长度为250-300词。

长篇阅读占10%，10个题。六级长度为1200词。

仔细阅读占20%，2篇，10个题。六级长度为400-450词。

4、翻译。

翻译题型为段落汉译英。翻译分值占比15%，时间30分钟。六级长度为180-200个汉字。

英语六级查分方式

1、中国教育考试网：‌考生可以登录教育部考试中心综合查询网‌，‌点击首页菜单栏“成绩查询”，‌选择进入“大学CET4考试(CET)”查分页面，‌输入证件号码和验证码进行查询。

2、中国教育考试网微信小程序：‌使用微信APP搜索“中国教育考试网”小程序，‌进入查询页面，‌选择考试科目，‌输入姓名、‌证件号码或准考证号，‌点击“立即查询”即可查看考试成绩。

在成绩发布后的10个工作日内，考生可以登录中国教育考试网免费查看并下载电子成绩报告单。这份电子成绩报告单与纸质成绩报告单具有同等法律效力，考生们可以放心使用。

对于需要纸质成绩报告单的考生，可以在报名期间或成绩发布后的规定时间内，登录CET报名网站进行申请。考生可以根据自己的需求自主选择是否需要纸质成绩报告单。请注意，超过半年未领取的纸质成绩报告单将被视为自动放弃，不再补发。