2017葫芦岛中考英语练习试题及答案(2)
61. What's the meaning of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?
A.使者相望于道，商旅不绝于途。 B.桃李不言，下自成蹊。
C.不积跬步，无以至千里。 D.伟业非一日之功。
第二节 根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。(本题共 4小题,每小题2分,计 8分)
A young man went to visit a wise man who lived deep in the mountain. He wanted to ask for wisdom of life.
“Excuse me! 62 Is it the day we were born or the day we die? Is it the day we fall in love or the day we are successful?” the young man asked.
“None. The most important day in our lives is today. ” the wise man replied calmly.
“Why?” the young man was very surprised. “ 63 ”
“No. Nothing has happened today.”
“So is it because of my visit?”
“Even if nobody visited me today, today is still very important, because today is the only
wealth we have. No matter how important yesterday is, it has gone by; 64 No matter how
ordinary and boring today is, it is in our hands.”
The young man still wanted to ask something, but the wise man stopped him and said, “When we are talking about the importance of today, we have wasted a lot of it. That is to say, part of ‘today’ has passed.”
Having understood this, the young man nodded and then went down the mountain.
65 Therefore, what we should do now is to forget yesterday and tomorrow and catch hold of today !
A. Is it because there is some unusual event taking place today?
B. Actually today is the only wealth and chance we have.
C. No matter how wonderful tomorrow may be, it hasn't come.
D. Could you tell me what is the most important day in our lives?
第四部分 口语应用(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的)
W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.
M: Good eveningl I help collect rubbish along the Zhou River with other members in our volunteer team.
W: That's great! 66.
M: As you see, the Zhou River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 67.
W: I agree with you. 68.
M: Um... 10 girls and 15 boys.
W: When do you do this work?
M: We live near the river. 69. and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.
W: 70.
A. In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.
B. How many members do you have in the team?
C. It's good for your health and the environment, isn't it?
D. How did you come up with the idea?
E. What about rubbish pollution?
F. We don't want it to be polluted.
G. After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river
M: Yeah, I think so.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共35分)
第五部分 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)
根据短文后所给的任务，完成71 - 75小题。
How do you decide if someone is smart? One way is to find A the person's intelligence quotient(智商)，or IQ.
A 12-year-old girl recently took an IQ test. People found that her IQ is higher than Albert
Einstein's and Stephen Hawking's! Rajgauri Pawar, an Indian girl studying in England, scored 162 in the famous Mensa(门萨)IQ test, reported the Independent. Mensa, founded in England in 1946, is the largest and oldest high IQ society in the world. To become a Mensa member, you must have an IQ that falls in the top 2 percent of the population that take the tests. Hawking got a score of 160. Although Einstein never took the test,①Hawking's, his, said, as, would, same, experts, score, the, be.
However, what does having a high IQ mean? Will those with a high IQ definitely become the next Einstein or Hawking?
Not necessarily. Most IQ tests, including the Mensa one, test one's ability in math, language
and memory. However, these tests don't test abilities B knowing how to make things work, according to Richard Nisbett,a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan, US. It doesn't test your creativity or curiosity, either. Also,a lot of things can affect one's IQ score, including poverty, nutrition【营养),stress and how familiar you are with the tests.
Lisa Van Gemert,a Mensa expert, said that good habits, perseverance and a strong work ethic are just as important as intelligence. ② “If you don't develop those other qualities, you can waste a smart IQ,” she said.
任务一：请分别在文中A、B两处的横线上填人适当的单词。
71. (A)_______ ; (B) __________
任务二：请将文中①处后面斜体单词连成句子。
72.____
任务三：请将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。
73.____
任务四：请回答问题：What can also influence one's IQ score?
74.____
任务五：请给短文拟一个适当的题目。(10词以内)
75. _______________________
第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。
run she use thank compare foot healthy important will burn
Being a fit and healthy person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people like running and exercising so much that they love keeping track of it.
76. to fitness apps and gadgets (小机械) , people can measure (/Amij量) every step they take, what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their
wrist, shoes on their 77. or use different apps on their phone to measure their
movements. 78. , once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their
friends can see where they 79. . what activities they've done or what they had for lunch.
Sounds familiar?
Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the
Digital Health Summit that these people 80. become the norm(帝态) in the future.
And I think he's right. I can see the world of 81. and fitness changing around me every day.
One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always 82. the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has 83. . She always posts these things, and pictures of 84. exercising, on social media. “It's nice to know exactly how much exercise you have
done, rather than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”
Also, my friends in China use WeChat 85. how many steps they've taken each day. They are very competitive about this!
第七部分 完成句子(共两节 满分10分)
第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
按要求完成下面各句。每空一词。
86. The little girl put her things on the floor.(改为一般疑问句)
______the little girl____her things on the floor?
87. This warning sign tells us not to pick flowers.(保持句意基本不变)
This warning sign says,“____ ____flowers!”
88. The waiter took away the plates after we finished eating. (改为被动语态)
The plates____ _____away by the waiter after we finished eating.
89. Mr. Black decided to send his son to China.(改为同义句)
Mr. Black____the____to send his son to China.
90. Whose schoolbag is on the desk? Father asked.(合并为含有宾语从句的复合句)
Father asked _____ schoolbag____on the desk.
第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。
91.请认真对待老师所说的话。
Please____what the teacher said____.
92.他们已经决定成立一个帮助留守儿童的团体。
They have decided to____ _____a group to help the stay-at-home children.
93.莲花湖公园被认为是达州最美的公园之一。
LianHua Lake Park is____ ______one of the most beautiful parks in DaZhou.
94.如果我们都齐心协力，我们就会完成这项任务。
If all of us____ ______,we're going to finish the task.
95.孩子们高兴地在那儿互相扔雪球。
The children are happily____snowballs____each other over there.
第八部分 书面表达(10分)
96.某班英语课上，就“争当中华好少年”进行小组交流活动，请你根据活动记录情况，以
“How to be a good student?”为题，写一篇英语短文。
要求：1.全文字数90词左右。文章开头已给出，不计入单词总数。
2.条理清楚，书写T整，句式规范，标点符号和大小写使用正确。
3.内容必须包含表格中的提示信息，并适当发挥;文中不能m现真实的人名、
地名。
How to be a good student?
It's very important to be a good student. As teenagers, how to be a good student?
In my opinion，______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2017葫芦岛中考英语练习真题答案
1—5ACBBC 6- 10 CBACA 11 - 15 CABAB 16 - 20 CBABC
21 - 25 ADBCD 26 - 30 ABBCD 31 - 35 ACBAD 36 -40 BADBC
41 - 45 CBCAB 46 -50 CADDA 51 - 55 ADCBD 56 - 60 ABCCD
61 - 65 BDACB 66—70 DFBGC
(其中1-50小题，每小题1分，共50分。51-65小题，每小题2分，共30分。66 -70小题，每小题1分，共5分。)
Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第五部分任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分。注意：每小题按具体要求给分)
71.(A) out(B) like(单词正确，每空0.5分。)
72. experts said his score would be the same as Hawking's./experts said Hawking's score would be
the same as his.(单词顺序错误不给分。)
73.如果你不发展其它品质，你就会浪费(你的)聪明才智。(表述的内容符合文章大意可酌
情给分。)
74. Poverty, nutrition, stress and how familiar you are with the tests。(答对给1分。)
75. Will/Can a person with a high IQ succeed/be successful?(表述的内容符合文章大意可酌情
给分。)
第六部分 词汇运用(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分。注意：只要有大小写、单词拼写、语
法等错误，均不给分)
76. Thanks 77. feet 78. Importantly 79. have run 80. would
81. health 82. using 83. burnt /burned 84. herself 85. to compare
第七部分 完成句子(共两节，满分10分。注意：只要有大小写、单词拼写等错误，均不给分)
第一节句型转换(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，每小题1分，计5分)
86. Did, put 87. Don't pick/No picking 88. were taken 89. made decision 90. whose,was
第二节汉译英(本题共5小题，每空0.5分，每小题1分，计5分)
91. take, seriously 92. set up 93. regarded as 94. pull together 95. throwing, at
第八部分书面衷达(10分)
96. One possible version:
How to be a good student?
It's very important to be a good student. As teenagers, How to be a good student?
In my opinion, first, we should develop good habits of living and learning. We should eat
healthy food and exercise more. Also, we have to listen to the teachers carefully and finish
homework on time. Second, we should be honest and keep our promises. We can't tell lies and
cheat in the exams. Next, we must obey the school rules. We mustn't swim alone in the river
without perrmssion. We can't bring mobile phones to the school and fight with others.
What't more, it's necessary to be polite and helpful. We should be always ready to help people
in need.
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