2017年沈阳市中考英语练习试题

　　中考的英语要想取得高分就要多做中考英语练习真题，学生备考的时候掌握中考数学练习真题自然能考得好。以下是小编精心整理的2017年沈阳市中考英语练习真题，希望能帮到大家!

　　2017年沈阳市中考英语练习真题

　　一. 选择题 ( 每小题1 分，共15 分)

　　从A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

　　( )1The Smiths don’t usually like staying at ______ hotels , but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by ______ sea.

　　A / ;a B the ; the C / ; the D the ; a

　　( )2. We _______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day .

　　A set about B set up C set out D set down

　　( )3.The teacher raised his voice so that he could make himself ________

　　A hear B to be heard C heard D hearing

　　( )4 My brother can ride a horse and swim ,and he can shoot________

　　A as well B also C as well as D either

　　( )5.This is all______ I have ever seen.

　　A where B that C what D which

　　( )6 I don’t know about you ,I’m sick and tired of this weather .

　　————.I can’t stand all this rain .

　　A I don’t care B It’s hard to say C so am I D I hope so

　　( )7 She gave us food and clothing and asked for nothing ______

　　A in case B in addition C on purpose D in return

　　( )8.It is known ______ us that tigers belong to the cat family .

　　A with B by C to D at

　　( )9.The kind lady devoted all her life to ______ those homeless children .

　　A help B helping C being helped D be helped

　　( )10 Do you think _____ true that _____ is hard work that leads to success?

　　A it / it B it / what C that / it D what / which

　　( )11.——He failed the exam again.

　　—— He_____ his teacher’s advice.

　　A should not have followed B should not follow

　　C should follow D should have follow

　　( )12 Only when he went abroad ___ the importance of learning foreign languages.

　　A he realized B did he realize C he did realize D he had realized

　　( )13 The reason ___ _ he changed his mind is___ _ he would not like to get into trouble.

　　A for what ; that B why; that C for which; because D which ; that

　　( )14 The other day he ran across one of his friends on the street , whom he ______for ages.

　　A didn’t see B hasn’t seen C hadn’t seen D doesn’t see

　　( )15 After graduation, he took all works to London _______ get a good job there .

　　A so that B in order that C in order to D as to

　　二.完形填空 (每小题1 分，共15分)

　　Jane’s mother worked on the farm from dawn till dark, which just could make ends meet. To make Jane live a16life. Mother was very carful about spending money. 17Jane didn’t understand her. Every day Mother was busy with her 18 while Jane was studying at school, so they had little time to enjoy themselves.

　　One day, Mother realized Jane was unhappy and even 19to her, so she decided to go 20 with Jane to make Jane happy.

　　On Sunday morning they went happily to the snowfield. Since they were 21in white clothes, the manager advised them to buy ski clothes. He said22there was an accident, they might be easily 23 in their ski clothes. Mother couldn’t24them, so she refused.

　　Then they went skiing in their white clothes. They were skiing happily on the25 when suddenly the snowfield began to 26. It was the snowslide(雪崩). They ran a long way and 27the snowslide finally, but they couldn’t find their way. Later, a helicopter was flying above, 28people on it couldn’t see or hear them. Jane was 29because she had hurt her head seriously and 30 dropped on the snow. Just then an idea struck Mother. She pierced (刺破) her wrist 31 and then bright red blood dropped down on the snowfield. A red SOS was on the snow. At last Jane 32 , but Mother died.

　　Every time I 33 the blood dropping onto the snowfield, I feel 3 4. I believe anyone who hears the tragedy will 35 Mother for her selfless love to her daughter.

　　16.A. happy B. healthy C. busy D. meaningful

　　17. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Though

　　18. A. writing B. housework C. work D. research

　　19. A. unfriendly B. loyal C. kind D. cruel

　　20. A. skating B. dancing C. hiking D. skiing

　　21. A. all B. both C. either D. every

　　22. A. now that B. in case C. as though D. even if

　　23. A. searched B. examined C. found D. caught

　　24. A. pay B. manage C. afford D. stand

　　25. A. mountain B. farmland C. playground D. snowfield

　　26. A. change t B. mel C. shake D. jump

　　27. A. escaped B. passed C. experienced D. overcame

　　28. A. but B. so C. since D. while

　　29. A. in despair B. in danger C. in peace D. in ruins

　　30. A. hair B. blood C. tears D. jewels

　　31. A. carefully B. slowly C. immediately D. hardly

　　32.A. cried B. died C. woke D. survived

　　33. A. find out B. think of C. suffer from D. come across

　　34. A. satisfied B. curious C. anxious D. painful

　　35. A. admire B. envy C. reward D. thank

　　三.阅读理解 (每小题2分,共40分)

　　(A )

　　Why are so many people so afraid of failure? Quite simple because no one tells us how to fail so that failure becomes an experience that will lead to growth .We forget that failure is part of the human condition and that every person has the right to failure.

　　Most parents work hard at either preventing failure or protecting their chidren from the knowledge that they have failed. One way is to lower standards. A mother describes her child’s hastily made table as “perfect”,even though it wobbles(摇晃)on uneven legs. Another way is to shift blame. If John fails science, his teacher is unfair or stupid.

　　The trouble with faiure prevention devices is that they leave a child unequipped for life in the real word . The young needno one can win all the time—and that it is possible to enjoy a game even when you don’t win. A child who’s not invited to a birthday party, who doesn’s make the honor roll or the baseball team, feels terrible, of course, But parents should not offer a quick consolation(安慰)prize or say, “It doesn’t matter” because it does. The young should be allowed to allowed to experience disappointment and be helped to master it.

　　Failure is never pleasurable. It hurts adults and child alike. But it can make a positive contribution to your life once you learn to use it. Step one is to ask “why did I fail?”Resist the natural impulse to balme someone else. Ask yourself what you did wrong and how you can improve .If someone else can help, don’t be shy about inquiring. to learn that no one can be best at everying.

　　36. This passage mainly tells us about ___________.

　　A. the reason why people fail B how to fail

　　C the ways to prevent failures D the importance of facing failures

　　37. The second paragraph tells us ____.

　　A. how a mother praised her children

　　B. two ways of failure prevention most parents used when their children fail

　　C. how to shift blame

　　D. parents should blame their children at the proper time

　　38 When the writer says “every person has the right to fail”, he means “__________--”

　　A the world is full of failures B everyone makes mistakes

　　C failures are not common in our lives D no one can grow up without failures

　　39 By saying “protecting their children from the knowledge that they have failed”. The writer means that most parents try their best__________

　　A to let their children know that they won’t fail.

　　B to teach their children about the knowledge of failure

　　C to provide their children with the knowledge against failure .

　　D to keep their children from realizing that they failed.

　　40 According to the passage , if you are facing failure ,you should _________

　　A blame someone else B face it yourself and not ask others for help

　　C forget it as soon as possible D think it over and find ways to improve it

　　( B )

　　It feels like every time my mother and I start to have a conversation, it turns into an argument. We talk about something as simple as dinner plans and suddenly, my mother will push the conversation into World War III. She’ll talk about my lack of a bright future because I don’t plan to be a doctor. And much to her disappointment, I don’t want to do any job related to science, either. In fact, when I was pushed to say that I planned to major(主修) in English and communications, she nearly had a heart attack.

　　“Why can’t you be like my co-worker’s son?” she bemoans all the time. Her co-worker’s son received a four-year scholarship and is now earning 70,000 dollars a year as an engineer. I don’t know what to answer except that I simply can’t be like Mr. Perfect as I’ve called the unnamed co-worker’s son. I can’t be like him. I’m the type of person who loves to help out in the community, write until the sun goes down, and most of all, wants to achieve a career because I love it, not because of fame (名声) or salary.

　　I understand why my mother is worried about my future major. I’ve seen my mother struggle to raise me on her small salary and work long hours. She leaves the house around 6:30 am and usually comes home around 5 pm or even 6 pm. However, I want her to know that by becoming a doctor, it doesn’t mean I’ll be successful. I’d rather follow my dreams and create my own future.

　　41. Which of the following topics do the writer and his mother often talk about?

　　A. The writer’s studies. B. The writer’s future job

　　C. Dinner plans D. Wars around the world

　　42. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that the writer’s mother ____________.

　　A. doesn’t want the writer to major in English

　　B. doesn’t think the writer should be a doctor

　　C. gets along very well with the writer

　　D. doesn’t think working in the science field is a good idea

　　43. The underlined word “bemoans” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _____________.

　　A. agrees B. shouts C. complains D. smiles

　　44. Which of following statements is probable TRUE ab; out the writer?

　　A. He wants to be like his mother’s co-worker’s son.

　　B. He wants to find a job in his community in the future.

　　C. He doesn’t think his mother’s co-worker’s son is perfect.

　　D. He wants to do so something he really likes in the future.

　　45 We can know from the last paragraph that_________

　　A the writer’s mother works very hard for the family

　　B the writer doesn’t know what his future will be like

　　C the writer doesn’t think being a doctor is good

　　D the writer sometimes thinks his mother’s advice is very good

　　( C )

　　A British judge ruled recently that swearing (咒骂) at the police is not a crime (犯罪), setting off a heated debate(辩论) across the nation.

　　Denzel Cassiues Harvey , 19 ,was stopped outside his home in Hackney , East London , by police officers who thought he was carrying drugs. He was fined ￡50 by a count for repeatedly (重复)swearing at the police who were searching him for drugs.

　　But judge David Bean overturned(推翻) the decision of the previous(以前的) court . He said that police officers hear foul language too frequently to be offended (冒犯). Judge David Bean said the foul language used by Harvey was unlikely to cause the police officers harm , alarm or distress(苦恼), because it was so “common”.

　　The judge may have been right to cancel(取消) the fine in this individual case . But there are massive problems with what he said when making the ruling .

　　Foul language is frequently directed at police officers, but this doesn’t mean that it should be accepted as part of their working life.

　　How can we justify(证明) this ? There are the people who devote their lives to protecting us.

　　What does it say about our respect for the police , if we see them as people who can be spoken to abusively (粗暴地) without a second thought?

　　There are many times that police officers do not penalize member of the public for swearing at them and it would be impractical(不切实际的) to punish every person that abuses(辱骂) them with foul language .

　　But if officers feel that someone has crossed the line , they should not be criticized for reacting(反应) to this . They are there to make these judgement and we need to allow them to do so.

　　The question is not what is said, but how the language is used. If a person swears with genuine(真实的) aggression (进攻，侵犯)and aims to cause fear they should be penalized.

　　The police are enforcers (实施者)of the law, not mute(无声的) punch bags.(沙袋)

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