2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习考题及答案(2)
A. give password to others B. get useful knowledge and information
C. give out a credit card number D. go into a chat room as they’d like to
43. The underlined phrase “leak out” in the third paragraph may mean “________.”
A. check out B. leave out C. give away D. put away
44. If your parents don’t agree, never ________.
A. read anything on the Internet B. relax in your free time
C. have a face-to face meeting with anyone you met online
D. treat other people as you’d like to be treated
45. This passage is mainly about “________”.
A. How to use Computers B. Surfing on the Internet
C. Information on the Internet D. Internet Safety Rules
第II卷 (非选择题,共60分)
四、任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. There were not many people on earth, and natural resources seemed to be unlimited.
Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive.
Everyone realizes today that if too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. Yet, with modern fishing methods(方法), more and more fish are caught. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees.
We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this.
We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise at the present rate, in a few years, there will not be enough food.
What can we do to solve these problems?
If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow crops can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept.
The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control.
Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.
The importance of 46 the environment
Problems ◆ More fish are caught.
◆ More 47 are cut down.
◆ Waste products are still 48 into rivers.
◆ The population of the world keeps 49 at present.
Causes ◆ The world is becoming too 50 .
◆ Modern methods make the situation 51 .
52 We human beings will not survive on the earth.
Solutions ◆ Eat more vegetables and less meat so that more food will be provided for everyone, because there will be more 53
to grow crops.
◆ Use modern methods of 54 control so that the population will not grow too fast.
◆ 55 people so that the earth will be better and cleaner.
五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。每空一词。
56. The Spring Festival usually comes in late January or early _______ (二月).
57. Everyone will be punished if what he has done is _______ (违反) the laws.
58. ----Amy, your room is so clean and tidy.
----Thanks. It is a good _______ (习惯) to put away the things after using them.
59. He is selfish. Though I have lent him much money, he seemed never ______ (满足的).
60. Many football fans from home and _______ (国外) will be attracted to Brazil because the 2014 World Cup is coming.
B. 根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。
61. Mandela's death is not only a great _______ (lose) for the South Africa, but also for other parts of the world.
62. Nobody believes what he said because he is a _________(honest) boy!
63. Because many factories pour waste water into the river, we must do something to change
the______ (pollute) environment.
64. ----Can you tell me the time of her _________(arrive)?
----It’s on May the fifth.
65. High School Entrance Exam is coming. The students are ______ (active) revising for tests.
C. 根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
66.Peng Liyuan is the first Chinese first lady _______(invite) another country's first lady to visit China.
67. It would be great to have robots _______ (do) all the housework for us.
68. It’s said that the new film directed by Feng Xiaogang ______(film) in two months.
69. My brother, Jimmy graduated fromYancheng Teachers College in 2007, since then he _______ (be) a teacher in Yancheng.
70. The novel she devoted most of her lifetime to _____(come) out last m onth.
D.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
It is good news that more and more people choose the bicycle as the means of transportation in China because there is too much traffic in the busy streets.
Xu Shima was 16 in 1980 and had to learn a trade(买卖). He c___71___ bicycle repair. Over the next twenty years, it proved to be a wise d___72___. At that time, China was known a___73___ the "Kingdom of Bicycles" and was home to the world's largest number of people who ride bicycles. In the 1990s, Xu's business was the most s___74___.
But in 2000, Xu had to g___75___ up his trade because more and more people began to use electric bicycles and cars. He even made a living by s___76___ fruits and working as a factory security guard (保安). He showed n___77___ interest in returning to bicycle repair.
Yet the tide has again turned, and in 2009 Xu returned to his trade and now repairs a lot of bicycles a day. Xu is o___78___ of 155 bike mechanics (修理工) at the Hangzhou Public Bicycle Transportation Development Co and fixes the company's n___79___ 70,000 public bicycles in the city.
"I'm glad cycling is p___80___ again," says Xu.
Inspired by the public bicycle system in Paris, Hangzhou government set up its own project in May 2008, hoping to ease the city's increasing traffic jams in this way.
71._________72._________73._________74._________75._________
76._________77._________78._____ ____79._________80._________
六、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
81.沉迷于电脑游戏对青少年有不好的影响。
Being crazy about computer games ___________________________________ teenagers.
82.对你的孩子不严格是很愚蠢的。
It is silly of you_______________________________________ your child.
83.约翰过去周末常和他的朋友在网上聊天。
John ____________________________ his friends on the Internet at weekends.
84.我认为游泳没有潜水危险。
I ______________________________________ diving.
85.我们应该鼓励更多的人采取行动拯救这些濒危动物。
We_______________________________ save these endangered animals.
七、书面表达(共1题,计15分)
初中阶段的学习和生活即将结束,你的老师陪伴你度过了三年的校园生活。回顾其中的许多点点滴滴,久久不能忘记。请你用英文给你的某一位教师写一封信,和他(她)说说感激的心里话。要点提示:
教师表现 1.工作认真;
2.严格要求也关爱学生;
……
留存记忆 1.师生相处和睦;
2.学业取得了进步;
……
要求:1.内容包括所有提示要点,意思完整,语言规范。
2.可适当发挥,增加细节,使语句连贯通畅。
3.文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校。
4.90词左右,信的首尾写好.不计入总词数。
Dear my teacher,
Leaving you-lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say.
Thank you again for what you've done for us! All the best to you!
Yours,
×××
2017辽宁朝阳中考英语练习试题答案
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
1—5 ABDBA 6 —10 ABACC 11—15 CDCDD
二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)
16—20 CDABC 21—25 ADCBA 26—30 BDBCA
三、阅读理解 (共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)
31—33 DCB 34—37 BCDC 38—41 BCAC 42—45 BCCD
四、任务型阅读 (共10小题,每小题1分,计10分)
46. protecting 47. trees 48. put 49. rising 50. crowded
51. worse 52. Result 53. land 54. birth 55. Educate
五、词汇(共25小题,每小题1分,计25分)
A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。每空一词。
56. February 57. against 58. habit 59. satisfied 60. abroad
B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。每空一词。
61. loss 62. dishonest 63. polluted 64. arrival 65. actively
C.根据句意用所给动词的适当形式填空。
66. to invite 67. do 68. will be filmed 69. has been 70. came
D.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。
71. chose 72. decision 73. as 74. successful 75. give
76. selling 77. no 78. one 79. nearly 80. popular
六、翻译句子(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)
81. has a bad effect on
82. not to be strict with
83. used to chat with
84. don’t think swimming is as dangerous as
85. should encourage more people to take action(s) to
七、书面表达(共l题,计15分)
Dear my teacher,
Leaving you-lovely junior school life, I have so many words from my heart to say.
I still remember that you became our English teacher three years ago. You always work hard . and treat us well. You’re strict with us in study and also take care of us kindly. It is easy and interesting for us to learn English well, because your class is very interesting and lively.
During my school life, we can get along well with each other. When I failed in an exam, you encouraged me to keep trying. When I had trouble in life, you told me to be brave.
Because of your help, many students, including me, are more and more interested in English and make much progress, too.
Thank you again for what you've done for us! All the best to you!
Yours,
×××
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