2017海南英语中考模拟考题及答案(2)
70. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Me too. C. That’s right. D. You are welcome.
VI.阅读理解。阅读下列短文。从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题 或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(15分)
A
One day, my grandpa went fishing and let me come with him. He handed me the rod(鱼竿), held my arms and taught me how to throw my line into the water. The sun warmed us. We sat and talked.
“I remember when I could sit here and watch the fish swimming in the water,” he said.
“Sometimes, they’d jump out and land beside me. I didn’t even need a fishing rod then. “We have to be patient,” he continued. “The fish may come or they may not. It doesn’t matter. We’re out in the sun. It’s a beautiful day. If it rained, we couldn’t be here. We’re lucky to have the warmth of the sun.”
He sat under a tree. “Yes, it’s a great day,” he said.
I watched our bobbers(浮子). No fish pulled them under the water that day. It didn’t matter. I was with Grandpa. I felt grown up. Just being with him was special.
He was well liked by everyone. He had worked hard all his life for what little he had, but he could still find time to laugh. I wanted to be like him when I grew up.
He was an amazing man. In the short time we had together, he taught me many things: how to fish, the value of a good laugh, the value of a good friend, respect for my elders and the
importance of working hard and loving harder. The list is long.
71. Who did I go fishing with that day?
A. My grandma B. My grandpa C. My sister D. My friend
72. How was the weather that day?
A. rainy B. cloudy C. sunny D. windy
73. After fishing with Grandpa, the writer .
A. felt disappointed for not catching any fish
B. enjoyed the time with him
C. didn’t want to fish with him again
D. wouldn’t need a fishing rod to fish
74. From the story, how do you think the writer like his grandpa?
A. His grandpa didn’t like to fish at all.
B. His grandpa didn’t get along with others.
C. His grandpa became very rich in his later years.
D. He admires his grandpa a lot.
75. What does the story mainly tell us?
A. Fishing is good for people’s minds.
B. Keep a good heart and enjoy life.
C. Poor people often have a rich heart.
D. Listen to old people and learn.
B
This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!
Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.
Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise(乐园). Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. Besides, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.
When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.
Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”
Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!
76. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?
A. Haixia needed someone to help him.
B. They both needed a way to make money.
C. They wanted to improve the environment.
D. They were required to do so by local officials.
77. Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by .
A. stopping floods in the rainy season B. increasing the number of tourists
C. making the villagers richer D. providing more farmland
78. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?
A. They are easy to get. B. They do not cost money.
C. They can grow very quickly. D. They are preferred by animals.
79. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter”, he means that “ ”.
A. they hope to make the forest even better
B. the fruits from their trees are very sweet
C. they are proud not to depend on others
D. they are able to do any difficult work
80. What can we learn from this story?
A. Never give up and you will succeed.
B. We should help the disabled to work.
C. Try your best when facing difficulties.
D. We can achieve more with teamwork.
C
Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”，is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this, and what is the influence of these long distances?
Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. Besides, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.
Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.
What's wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.
81. What is called “food miles” according to this passage?
A. The origins of the food. B. The effects of longs distances.
C. The journey from field to plate. D. The disadvantages of imported food.
82. The underlined word “available” in Paragraph 2 most probably means “ ”.
A. easy to get B. not busy
C. willing to talk D. Impossible to get
83. Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of .
A. long distances B. difficult climates
C. fresh and tasty food D. modern technology
84. The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to .
A. buy more local food B. increase international trade
C. travel long distances D. use imported materials
85. This passage is mainly about .
A. how local food travels from field to plate
B. what “food miles” is and its effects
C. how some countries import their food
D. where different kinds of food come from
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
注意事项：
请考生用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，答案写在本试卷上无效。
得分 评卷人
VII. 选词填空(10分)
A. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次)。
children as correctly little others
Nowadays more and more people use mobile phones to do different kinds of things, such (86) ______________ chatting and shopping. But they spend too much time on the mobile phones. Not only the adults but also the(87) ______________ are members of them.
Watching mobile phones too much is bad for our eyes. We have(88) ______________ time to exercise. We pay more attention to it, it influences our study and lives. We have less and less time to communicate with (89) ______________ .
I hope people can use the mobile phones (90) ______________ .
B.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或动词不定式符号(每词限用一次)。
take throw be walk hurt
It’s a basic manner to behave politely in public. Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the park with my cousin. While we (91) ______________ around, we saw a boy eating a banana. After that, he (92) ______________ the banana peel on the ground. Just as we were going to pick it up, a man slipped on the peel. He (93) ______________ badly and couldn’t move. We called 120. Soon the doctors came (94) ______________ him to the hospital. If everyone cares about their daily behavior and follows the social rules, the world (95) ______________ a better place.
得分 评卷人
VIII. 改写句子 按括号内要求改写句子，每空一词 (5分)
96. She is going to study computer science .(改为一般疑问句)
going to study computer science?
97. Lucy visited Shandong Museum last weekend.(就句子画线部分提问)
Lucy do last weekend?
98. “Do you often feel nervous about your study?” my teacher asked me. (改写句子，句意不变)
My teacher asked me I often nervous about my study.
99. They’ll find a better way to make less pollution. ( 改写句子，句意不变)
They’ll with a better way to make less pollution.
100. The poor children receive enough money and daily necessities every year. ( 改写句子，
句意不变)
Enough money and daily necessities away to the poor children
every year.
得分 评卷人
IX. 完成句子 根据汉语完成所给的英语句子，每空一词。(5分)
101.《奇幻森林》不仅是一部奇幻片，也是一部励志片。
The Jungle Book is not only a fantasy film an inspirational film.
102. 尽管我们都在忙于学习，但也要花时间与家人多在一起。
Although we are all busy studying, we should more with our
families.
103. 匆匆三年已过，很难与同学分离。
It has been three years, so it’s hard to my classmates.
104. 你给他传话了吗?明天我们会去敬老院。
Have you a to him yet? We are going to the old people’s home tomorrow.
105. 时间是公平的，每个人一天都拥有24小时，差别只是能否好好利用。
Time is fair, everyone has only 24 hours every day, the is only to
it to good use or not.
得分 评卷人
X.七选五阅读 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(5分)
Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication. 106______________
People around the world show all kinds of feelings，wishes and attitudes that they might never speak aloud.
The most universal facial expression is the smile. People usually smile to show happiness and make people feel comfortable. But sometimes it does not always mean that we are truly happy，however. Smiles around the world can be false，hiding other feelings like anger，fear or worry. 107______________ However，the general purpose of smiling is to show good feelings.
From the time we are babies，we show unhappiness or anger by frowning. 108______________ Making a fist and shaking it almost always means that someone is angry and threatening another person.
There are many ways around the world to show agreement，but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide. 109______________
How about showing that I am bored?Looking away from people will make me appear to be uninterested. However，if I turn toward and look at someone or something，people from almost every culture will think that I am interested. If I roll my eyes and turn my head away，I most likely do not believe what I am hearing or do not like it.
Being respectful to people is subjective(主观的，个人的)，based on each culture，but in general it is probably not a good idea to give a hug to a boss or teacher. 110_____________
With so many cultural differences between people，it is great to have some similarities in body language. We can often be wrong about each other，so it is an amazing thing that we understand each other as well as we do!
A. Most people also understand that shaking the head from side to side means disagreement
or refusal.
B. There are unhappy smiles，such as when someone “loses face “and smiles to hide it.
C. It is often even more powerful than spoken language.
D. People around the world show their feelings in quite different ways.
E. Standing at a little distance with open hands will show that I am willing to listen.
F. In most places around the world，frowning and turning one’s back to someone shows
anger.
G. Standing closer will show that they have a better relationship.
得分 评卷人
XI. 书面表达(10分)
暑假即将来临，许多家长老师希望自己的孩子能利用这个机会去辅导班提高成绩，但是很多学生认为假期应该出去游玩，放松自己。简要分析两种不同态度并陈述自己的选择及理由。(100词左右)
辅导班 1. 提高成绩 2. 保证安全……
旅游 1. 放松自己 2. 开阔视野……
我的选择 ……
提示词：辅导班 after-school classes
_______________________________________________________________________________
2017海南英语中考模拟试题答案
第I卷(选择题 共85分)
Ⅰ.听力测试
1-5 BCBCC 6-10 ACCCB 11-15 BAACA 16-20 BCBAC
II. 拼读选词
21~25CABCD
III. 选择填空
26-30 DCBBA 31-35 CBADD 36-40 DADCD 41-45 AADAD 46-50 DCCBC 51-55 BCDBD
IV. 完形填空
56-60 BDBCD 61-65 BADCA
V.补全对话66-70 BADBD
VI.阅读理解
71-75 BCBDB 76-80 BABCD 81-85 CABAB
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共35分)
VII. 词汇填空 (10分)
86. as 87.children 88.little 89.others 90. correctly
91. were walking 92. threw 93. was hurt 94. to take 95. will be
VIII.改写句子。按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
96. Is she 97 What did 98. if felt 99.come up 100. are given
IX. 完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。(5分)
101. but also 102. spend time 103. separate from/ part with 104. taken message 105. difference put
X.任务型阅读(5分)
106-110 CBFAE
XI.书面表达(10分)
略
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