2017北京中考英语模拟试卷及答案

时间：2017-11-14 18:19:44 漫柔41由分享

　　考生在中考英语考试中想要得到突破可以对中考英语模拟试题进行练习，为了帮助各位考生，以下是小编精心整理的2017北京中考英语模拟试题及答案，希望能帮到大家!

　　2017北京中考英语模拟试题

　　一、听力测试(本大题满分25分，每小题1分)

　　第一节

　　下面你将听到5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话只播一遍。

　　1.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

　　A.Cloudy. B.Rainy. C.Windy.

　　2.What subject does Dick like better now?

　　A.Math. B.Physics. C.Chemistry.

　　3.How old is Mary now?

　　A.She is eleven years old. B.She is five years old.　　C.She is sixteen years old.

　　4.How did Mr. White use to go to work?

　　A.By bike. B.By car. C.By bus.

　　5.Why was Peter late for class?

　　A.The bus was late. B.His clock had stopped. C.He got up later than usual.

　　第二节

　　下面你将听到6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。听每段对话或独白前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题;听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。对话或独白播两遍。

　　听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。

　　6.When and where are they talking?

　　A. After dinner in the garden. B. Before dinner at home. C. After lunch in the office.

　　7.What’s the weather like today?

　　A. Fine. B. Cold. C. Hot.

　　8.What’s the weather like in Beijing?

　　A. Much colder. B. Much drier. C. Much hotter.

　　听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。

　　9.Why is Mrs. Green calling?

　　A.To see if Mr. White have come back.

　　B.To invite the Whites home for the party.

　　C.To tell Mr. White his wife is at her home.

　　10.What does Mr. White say to Mrs. Green?

　　A.He will let her know whether they will go or not.

　　B.They have no time next Friday evening.

　　C.He will have a good time in Hong Kong.

　　11.What do you know about Mr. White?

　　A. He is polite and careful. B. He doesn’t care for his wife. C. He is always very busy.

　　听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。

　　12.Where did Jane go for the trip?

　　A.To New York. B.To Sydney. C.To Paris.

　　13.When did Jane find her wallet lost?

　　A.When she was talking with her friend.

　　B.After she got back from her trip.

　　C.When she was going to pay for the ticket.

　　14.Did Jane come back by train?

　　A.No. She came back in a friend’s car.

　　B.No. She took a taxi.

　　C.No. She drove back home.

　　听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。

　　15.Who bought the man a camera?

　　A.Mary. B.Harry. C.James.

　　16.What present did Thomas give the man?

　　A.A video. B.A book. C.A sweater.

　　17.What does the man think of Amy’s present?

　　A.Expensive. B.Lovely. C.Disappointing.

　　听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。

　　18. What do we know about Paul?

　　A. He is not clever enough to study.

　　B. He can hardly find time to study.

　　C. He is always too tired to study.

　　19. When does Paul usually do his homework?

　　A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. At night.

　　20.What does the woman suggest?

　　A. Paul should stop playing soccer.

　　B. Paul should give up the volunteer work.

　　C. Paul should spend more time on his studies.

　　听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。

　　21.When will students in No. 58 Junior High School have a wonderful party?

　　A.At 6:15. B.At 6:45. C.At 7:15.

　　22.What does Laura do?

　　A.She is a dancer. B.She is a teacher. C.She is one of the parents.

　　23.Where is Laura from?

　　A.Australia. B.Canada. C.America.

　　24.How long has Laura been staying with them?

　　A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For five years.

　　25.What can everyone do when they have a party?

　　A.They can dance to the music played by the Blue Sky Boys.

　　B.They can bring a small gift for her.

　　C.They can teach children English.

　　二、选择填空(本大题满分15分，每小题1分)

　　26.---Alice, would you like to go hiking with us?

　　---What a pity? I am free every day_________ today.

　　A.for B.except C.besides D.among

　　27. ---I can’t find the magazine I bought this morning.

　　---Well, Jack is reading_________ over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?

　　A.it B.that C.one D.this

　　28. ---Playing computer games is a waste of time.

　　---I can’t agree more. There are_________ meaningful things to do.

　　A.the most B.the least C.more D.less

　　29.---Lucy has___________to London. How can I get in touch with her?

　　---Don’t worry. She will phone you as soon as she_________ there.

　　A.been; will get B.been; gets C.gone; will get D.gone; gets

　　30.---I’m sorry, Mr. Wu. I__________ my English exercise book at home.

　　---It doesn’t matter. Please remember___________ it here this afternoon.

　　A.forgot; to bring B.left; to take C.forgot; to take D.left; to bring

　　31.---Can I move into the new room? ---No, you can’t. It____________ soon.

　　A.is painted B.will painted C.will be painted D.was painted

　　32.---When will we begin our trip?

　　---We’ll set out___________ our head teacher arrives.

　　A.ever since B.even though C.as soon as D.so that

　　33.---Excuse me, could you tell me________ about the local history and culture?

　　---Of course. You can check it on this computer.

　　A.how can I get the information B.what information did I get

　　C.that I got the information D.where I can get the information

　　34.---Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?

　　---Yes. I think I shouldn’t always__________ my parents since I’ve grown up.

　　A.fight against B.depend on C.hear from D.argue with

　　35.---It’s reported that cancer can be controlled at a temperature lower than 110℃ below zero.

　　---Really? ___________nice surprise!

　　A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

　　36.---Have you read the book Jane Eyre?

　　---Yes, it’s a famous book and really worth____________.

　　A.to read B.reading C.to be read D.read

　　37.---Why did she____________ your invitation?

　　---Because she had an important meeting to attend that day.

　　A.turn down B.put away C.look up D.hand in

　　38.---The shoes are very nice. I’ll take them.

　　---But you must____________first. I think the size is a bit small for you.

　　A.pay for them B.try them on C.put them on D.take them off

　　39.---What kind of TV show do you prefer?

　　---I like the ones__________ make me laugh.

　　A.who B.whom C.what D.that

　　40.---Class begins. Who’s on duty? Who is absent?

　　---It’s me, Jenny. Everyone except Linda and Tom ____________ here.

　　A.am B.is C.are D.be

　　三、完形填空(本大题满分10分，每空1分)

　　Out with the old, in with the new(旧的不去，新的不来). It’s time to buy some new, bigger-sized clothes for summer. But 41 do you do with your old clothes?

　　Years ago, used clothes were 42 down to younger brothers or sisters. But now most of us are the 43 child in families. And people are richer. They are buying 44 . Every day in China, people throw away about 26 million tons(吨) of used clothes 45 waste. It’s a big waste of energy.

　　In many countries, charity shops 46 and resell second clothes. In those countries, it can be 47 fashion to shop for used clothes at charity shops like Oxfam. British singer Victoria Beckham has said she buys from Oxfam. “It’s 48 to see what people send here, and it’s good to help,” she said.

　　Chinese people have been 49 the trend(趋势) now, Fashion brand(品牌)H&M is inviting people to put their used clothes into special boxes in their 45 stores in China. They resell some of the clothes 50 cleaning them. They also use some clothes to make other things like toys.

　　41.A.how B.where C.what D.why

　　42.A.passed B.raised C.collected D.sold

　　43.A.first B.last C.only D.other

　　44.A.less B.more C.further D.fewer

　　45.A.for B.as C.in D.by

　　46.A.make B.throw C.lose D.collect

　　47.A.in B.on C.with D.out of

　　48.A.important B.amazing C.difficult D.comfortable

　　49.A.interested in B.surprised at C.worried about D.popular with

　　50.A.while B.before C.since D.after

　　四、阅读理解(本大题满分30分，每小题2分) A

　　As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself”(DIY) trend(趋势)in the US continues to grow.

　　"We needed furniture for our living room," says John Ross, "and we just didn't have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs." John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course (课程) for 0 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.

　　Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe-making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for 0. "I was deeply upset about it. Now I've finished a car repair course; I should be able to fix the car by myself."

　　John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a "do-it-yourselfer", you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don't have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.

　　51. We can learn from the text that many newly married people ____.

　　A. find it hard to pay for what they need B. have to learn to make their own furniture

　　C. take DIY courses run by the government D. seldom go to a department store to buy things

　　52. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to _____.

　　A. run a DIY shop B. make or repair things

　　C. save time and money D. improve the quality of life

　　53. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at home, he means Jim _____.

　　A. makes shoes at his home B. does extra work at night

　　C. does his own car and home repairs D. keeps house and looks after his children

　　54. Jim Hatfield decided to become a "do-it-yourselfer" when _____.

　　A. his car repairs cost too much B. the car repair class was not helpful

　　C. he could not possibly do two jobs D. he had to raise the children all by himself

　　55. What would be the best title of the text?

　　A. The Joy of DIY B. You Can Do It Too!

　　C. Welcome to Our DIY Course! D. Ross and Hatfield: Believers in DIY

　　It keeps your insides from falling out. It helps you warm up when you are cold, and it can cool you off when you are hot. It lets you feel things by touch.

　　What is this? Your skin, of course! What does your skin ask for in return for all the wonderful things it does? Just a little care! So let's learn how to take good care of our skin.

　　Like the heart and stomach, your skin is an organ(器官). In fact, it is the largest organ in your body. Unless there's a problem, you may not think about your skin very much. But skin has an important job to do.

　　Your skin is protecting you. Your skin keeps you from getting sick. When you take care of your skin, you are helping your skin do its job. Taking care of your skin today will help you have no problems in the future.

　　Clean skin is happy skin! One simple way to take care of your skin is to keep it clean. Keeping your hands clean is very important. When washing your hands, use warm water. Wet your hands, and then use soap. You should wash your hands carefully everywhere.

　　You'll also want to use warm water, but not too hot, when you take a bath. Use soap to clean your body. Don't forget under your arms and behind your ears! Your face needs attention, too. It's a good idea to wash your face once or twice a day with warm water.

　　56.We can infer(推理) from Paragraph 3 that __________.

　　A.people don't often care much about their skin B.skin is an organ

　　C.there would be nothing wrong with your skin D.skin is not important at all

　　57.Which of the following best describes your clean skin?

　　A.A kind of job to keep you from getting sick. B.An important and largest organ.

　　C.Something like your heart and stomach. D.Healthy and happy skin.

　　58.What's one of the simple ways to look after your skin?

　　A.Use warm water. B.Keep it clean. C.Wash it twice a day. D.Use soap.

　　59.Why does the writer think we should try to take care of our skin today?

　　A.To help us warm up when we are cold. B.In order to keep our insides from falling out.

　　C.In order to help us have no problems in the future. D.To let us feel things by touch.

　　60.What does this passage mainly talk about?

　　A.Taking care of your skin. B.Your skin.

　　C.An important organ. D.Keeping yourself from getting ill.

　　A manager once advertised for a person to help him in his office, and nearly fifty people applied for the place. From all these people, in a short time, he chose a boy and sent the others away.

　　“I would like to know,” said a friend, “how you came to choose that boy. He had not a single recommendation with him.”

　　“You are mistaken,” said the manager. “He had many.”

　　“He wiped his shoes before he came in, and closed the door after him, showing that he was orderly and tidy.”

　　“He gave up his seat quickly to an old man, showing that he was kind and thoughtful.”

　　“He took off his cap when he came in, and answered my questions promptly and peacefully, showing that he was polite.”

　　“He lifted up the book which I had purposely laid on the floor, and placed it on the table, while all the rest stepped over it, or shove it aside, showing that he was careful.”

　　“And he waited quietly for his turn, instead of pushing the others aside, showing that he was modest.”

　　“When I talked with him, I noticed that his clothes were carefully brushed, his hair in nice order, and his teeth as white as milk. When he wrote his name, I observed that his fingernails were clean, instead of being tipped with pen.”

　　“Don’t you call these things letters of recommendation? I do and what I can tell about a boy, by using my eyes for ten minutes, is worth more than all the impressive letters he can bring me.”

　　61. What’s the meaning of the word“recommendation”____________.

　　A. 赞扬 B. 满意 C. 推荐 D. 解雇

　　62.It’s clear that__________.

　　A. the manager preferred a person without recommendation

　　B. all the other people for the job made a mistake

　　C. the manager’s friend help him make the decision

　　D. the boy was accepted for his good manners

　　63. From the manager’s point of view, _____________.

　　A. the other people were not good at all B. the boy had many letters of recommendation

　　C. his friend was not good at choosing a person D. he probably made a wrong decision

　　64.The sentence ‘which I had purposely laid on the floor’ in the passage means_____________.

　　A. the manager dropped it on the floor carelessly

　　B. the manager put it there for the boy to pick up

　　C. the manager laid the book there for the others to read

　　D. the manager wanted to know what would happen to the book

　　65.We can infer that____________.

　　A. a normal letter of recommendation is always important

　　B. people should wear their best clothes for a job

　　C. a person without a letter of recommendation is luckier

　　D. the manager’s way of choosing a person is the best

　　五、阅读还原(本大题满分5分，每小题1分)

　　请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。)

　　You’re going to high school，aren’t you? Maybe you don’t know what to do. Well, here s a list of the top six things to do when you’re in high school. These things will give you ideas of what your high school life could be like. Here you go!

　　66 : Whether it’s dance, basketball, or drawing, the important thing is that you have found something you are interested in.

　　67 : Meet new people, find new friends and even talk to the people you don’t like. It will show what a great person you are. You never know what will happen after high school.

　　68 : This will give you tears(眼泪)of laughter, happiness and memories.

　　69 : It doesn’t matter where you go or what you do，the memories will happen on the way and go on till the final place.

　　70 : Don’t ever get lazy. Working hard now will help you in the future

　　六、完成句子 (本大题满分10分，每小题2分)

　　71.---Why do we have to protect pandas?

　　---Because they_____________________.(处于极大的危险之中)(danger)

　　72.--- The old worker ________________________________. (工作了一整天)(keep)

　　---He must be tired, why not make him stop to rest?

　　73.---What happened to the girl?

　　---She won the first prize, she was________________.(如此地激动止不住地大笑)(stop)

　　74.---I know Ms. Li was always patient with you in math class.

　　---Yes, she always________________.(鼓励我战胜困难不管他们有多难)(matter)

　　75.---What do you think of online shopping?

　　---It’s convenient, all kinds of ___on the Internet.(各种外国产的产品很容易在网上购买)(make)

　　七、短文综合填空(本大题满分10分，每空1分)

　　阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。(注意词形变化)

　　Chinese are very generous when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the b 76 schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. The Chinese believe that the more e 77 an education is, the better it is. So parents will s 78 a lot of money on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter. T 79 they’re not rich, they would rather pay for the education.

　　Parents can see that their children are different, skilled in some areas while poor in others. But m 80 parents fail to realize that children today need more self-confidence.

　　The problem is that parents are only e 81 their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents aren't teaching them the most important skills they need. Parents can achieve this by t 82 their children skills like cooking, cleaning and doing other housework.

　　Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that the will need later in life. Cooking needs patience and time. It's an enjoyable but difficult e 83 . A good cook always tries to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually to finish his job s 84 . His result, a well-cooked dinner, will give him much s 85 and a lot of self-confidence.

　　八、书面表达 (本大题满分15分)

　　锻炼对人们的生活越来越重要，体育已经成为中考的学科之一。请写一篇90词左右的短文，介绍一下你对体育运动的认识。

　　写作提示：1.你校开展了哪些体育活动; 2.你最喜爱的体育活动是什么，为什么;

　　3.通过体育锻炼，你有何收获;

　　写作要求：1.不能出现真实姓名或学校;2.逻辑清晰，表达流畅;3.不要出现单词拼写、句式结构错误。提示词：rope skipping跳绳，long jump跳远，high jump跳高