2017年江西高三英语联考试卷及参考答案(2)
2017年江西高三英语联考试卷答案
听力1-5 ACABC 6-10 BACCB 11-15 CABCA 16-20 CBCCC
阅读理解
【文章大意】上海迪斯尼乐园的开幕以及更多高铁线路的开通使2015年成为中国旅游业更为活跃的年份，本文介绍了一个旅行社的行程安排。
21. D事实细节题。根据Day 5-7 In Guilin/Yangshuo中Continue to see Xi’an and have more interacts with the local. Visiting a family in Xi’an and learning how to make different shapes of dumplings give you an unforgettable time. 可知在西安，学做不同形状的饺子能给游客留下难以望怀的印象，故选D。
22. C写作目的题。上海迪斯尼乐园的开幕以及更多高铁线路的开通使2015年成为中国旅游业更为活跃的年份，本文介绍了一个旅行社针对外国游客的行程安排。故选C。
23.C事实细节题。根据短文We will then adapt this tour and create a unique quote based on your individual needs. For more information, please click here: http://www.chinahighlights.com/tour/. 里的网址可知这篇文章是在一个网站上的，故选C。
【文章大意】来自别人的认可有助树立信心，在积极的心理暗示的帮助下，相信自己能够成就一番大事，这是成功的重要前提之一。
24. A细节理解题。由第一段的Unfortunately, the youngest son developed slow thinking skills, not having the intelligence of his brothers.可知，小儿子不如大儿子聪明。
25. C推理判断题。根据第二段的With double duty as the mother of the household, she was exhausted, so that the youngest was often the garget of anger and annoyance.可知，由于家务繁重，这位母亲身心俱疲，于是总是对不如其它兄弟聪明的最小的儿子发脾气，由此可推测，这位母亲缺乏耐心，脾气也不够好。
26. C细节理解题。由倒数第二段可知。
27. D推理判断题。只要相信自己是了不起的最终才能取得成功。
【文章大意】文章主要讲述了3D打印技术可以帮助治疗受伤的动物。
28. C细节理解题。根据第二段“an aggressive chicken attacked the two, killing Dudley’s brother and leaving him with a disability!”可知，Dudley和鸡关在一起，结果被鸡咬伤，失去一条腿。
29.B细节理解题。根据第三段末句“…Terence Loring founder of a design firm that among other things also offers 3D printing designs.”可知，Terence的公司除了3D打印设计，还提供其他服务。
30. D细节理解题。 根据第四段“Using his biomedical engineering training Terence spent the next few weeks creating’ legs worked in YouTube videos about ducks…”可知，Terence先从视频上看鸭子腿的运动原理，然后再利用自己生物医学工程方面的知识制作出一个3D模板。
31. B推理判断题。根据文章末句“The best part is that Terence has put all the designs on his website… to help out an animal suffering from a similar injury can do so …”可推知，让Terence最高兴的是，他的这一做法让那些关心动物的人看到了治疗受伤动物的一种可行方法。
【文章大意】本文介绍了冷冻食品比新鲜食品有营养。
32. D主旨大意题。文章开篇点题：冷冻水果和蔬菜更健康，比“新鲜”果蔬所含的维生素和抗癌氧化剂水平高。两个独立的研究发现，冷冻花椰菜、胡萝卜的营养价值更高。三分之二的冷冻水果和蔬菜抗氧化剂型化合物含量较高。认为摄入这些抗氧化化合物预防癌症，有益身体、大脑、皮肤和眼睛的健康。
33. C细节理解题。根据第二段“many stores even use fine mist sprays (喷剂)to give a just picked look. …However, the reality is that these vegetables and fruit may well have been held in storage for a month, while they then sit in the fridge at home for days before being eaten.”可知，许多商店甚至给蔬菜水果喷雾打湿看似是“新采摘”的。不过，实际上这些蔬菜和水果都有可能已经存放了一个月，又在家里的冰箱里放了好几天才吃。由此可知，超市给果蔬喷雾是为了使它们看起来新鲜。
34. A词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“slowly losing some of the nutrients associated with leafy greens and fruit.可知，绿叶蔬菜和水果逐渐失去某些营养素，由此可在蔬菜和水果逐渐变坏。
35. C细节理解题。根据最后一段“However , fresh food scored better on polyphenols, which are thought to help prevent cancer.”可知，不过新鲜的果蔬多酚类物质含量较高，认为有助于预防癌症。
【文章大意】 本文讲的是由于生二胎政策的放松，一些孩子得知自己要有弟弟妹妹了，很多不开心，焦虑，从而导致学习下降甚至自杀，社会学家指出，生二胎政策30年之前就应该实施，现在的孩子普遍的以自我为中心而不懂得考虑他人的感受，变成一个个的“小公主”、“小皇帝”。
36. C考察对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据第36空的前一句话“The woman, 44, had been pregnant for 13 weeks.”意思是这个女人，44岁，已经怀孕13周了，及“after knowing that she was going to have sibling” C选项Her daughter became unhappy符合语境，意思是她的女儿得知自己将要有兄弟姐妹了变得很不开心。故选C。
37. G考察对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据37空最后一句话“but the girls is not the only child in China showing jealousy of a younger sibling.”意思是但是这不是中国唯一表现出对弟弟妹妹嫉妒的孩子，G选项The case may sound extreme意思是这个案例可能听起来很极端，跟后一句话相匹配，故选G。.
38. D考察对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据38空的后一句话““They never cared about me again.” the teenager complained. “I’m under great pressure to do well in academic performances, so as to win attention from my parents.” 意思是“他们都不关心我了。”他抱怨说，“我现在压力很大想取的好成绩，想这样来吸引我父母的注意力。”D选项Since then he’s fallen behind in his classes.由于他学习退步了，符合上下文语境。故选D。
39. B考察对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据39空的后一句话“including the most populated Henan, have allowed couples to have a second child if either parent is an only child.”意思是包括拥有最多人口的河南省，也已经允许夫妻能生第二个孩子，如果夫妻双方都是独生子女的话。B选项A majority of the Chinese provincial regions. 符合上下文语境。故选B。
40. F考察对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据40空前一句话“Economic cost”, “time cost” and “one child is enough” were listed as top reasons for not having a second child, according to a survey by China Youth Daily.”意思是“根据中国青年报的调查，花费金钱，花费时间和一个孩子就够了被认为是不生二胎的最大的理由，F选项Many parents give the third reason out of concern for their first child.意思是许多家长说出第三个理由是出于对第一个孩子的关心，F选项符合题意。故选F。
完形填空
【文章大意】总会有一座山峦在等我们去将它翻越;总会有一个山坡很有可能令我们无法越过;不在于我们要用多久才能抵达顶峰;不在于山那边到底是怎样的风景——这就是攀登。
41. A 从上句话可知The climb是首歌。
42. C 这首歌是关于追逐梦想并且无论前进的道路变得多么艰难都要一路前行。
43. C hold on to … 坚持……为固定搭配。
44. D 一生下来就注定要追逐梦想，此处what引导了一个表语从句，并且在句中担任了do的宾语。
45. B 当没有任何其他东西能够满足你内心饥渴的时候，你的人生还会有什么其他追求吗?satisfy……使满足。
46. C 同上。此处为原词再现下文47空、48空后均有提到。
47. D 本题idle具有较强的迷惑性，但idl e的比较级是idler 而不是more idle 此空前有more修饰，所以idle为错误选项。正确选项应该选D项secure。
48. B 分析本句的句子结构可知，这是一个either…or…的句型。
49. A 你真正想要的是做回你自己，此处应选really。
50. D stand in one’s way 挡了某人的路;arise出现具有很强的迷惑性，但通过上下文可知：前行的道路上一定会遇到好的或不好的事情，问题是，出现了困难和挫折，要克服它们，不要让它们阻挡了你前行的道路。
51. A 前行道路上的障碍物只不过是用来揭示你对信仰执着的程度，reveal揭示;显示。
52. C 当顺风时，任何人都能前行。
53. B 但逆风时，当为了前行一小步，却不得不要放弃一切时，在一些人的心中，最简单的想法就是认为不值得并选择放弃。
54. B同上。Simply简单地。
55. A 从下文Wishing is for those who believe in fairy tales可知，此处应选wish。
56. D 而有信仰的人却不会相信失败。
57. C 从下文or what kind of obstacles lie ___58___ you可知，应选择一个与obstacles意思相近的一个词。
58. D lie ahead of you在你前面;A选项front of不对，在前面英语 in front of。
59. C commit oneself to doing sth 致力于做某事。
60. C if引导条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，而主句应用一般将来时。
语法填空
【文章大意】文章向我们介绍了作者对校园暴力的看法。
61. expressed and 连接两个并列成分，此处与showed并列，所以用一般过去式。
62. adolescents此处要用复数形式。
63. which这里要用which引导一个非限制性定语从句，因为先行词为物，所以要用which。
64. to prevent不定式作目的状语。
65. be guaranteed 所给动词和其逻辑主语是动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。
66. what引导一个宾语从句，并且在从句中作宾语，所以要用what。
67. with 表示方式，意思是“用”。
68. more由语境可知， 以暴力对付暴力，只能产生更多的暴力。
69. they作主语与上文teachers or parents相对应。
70. from keep away from violence远离暴力。
短文改错
71. widely→ wide 72.have → having 73. snack → snacks 74.with → about
75. ∧the 76.do → does 77. ∕it 78. for → of 79. what → which/that 80. built → build
书面表达
Version one
In the picture, 5000 yuan is given to three children who help an old woman up as a grievance award. Meanwhile, the old woman is sentenced to seven days in prison because she has racketeered others.
The cartoon tells us that an act of kindness should be praised and, quite oppositely, bad behavior need be punished to keep the society peaceful and fair.
If one day, an old man falls down in front me, I will help him up without any hesitation even if likely suffering from grievance.
Though the world is filled with distrust, we are supposed to believe that our small act of kindness will make a big difference to others. (113 words)
Version two
In the picture, 5000 yuan is given to three children who help an old woman up as a grievance award. Meanwhile, the old woman is sentenced to seven days in prison because she has racketeered others.
The cartoon tells us that an act of kindness should be praised and, quite oppositely, bad behavior need be punished to keep the society peaceful and fair.
If one day, an old man falls down in front me, I will help him up without any hesitation even if likely suffering from grievance. Although it may hurt my feelings, there are always more goodness of life. As a famous writer says, the worse the world is, the better I will be.
Though the world is filled with distrust, we are supposed to believe that our small act of kindness will make a big difference to others. (141 words)
高三英语听力原文
Text 1
W: When will the military parade in Beijing start?
M: It’s scheduled to begin at ten o’clock, and my watch says 9:45. It won’t be long.
Text 2
M: What a beautiful day today! What about taking a walk in Wang anshi Museum this afternoon?
W: I’d like to, but my sister has asked me to help with her math.
Text 3
W: Your Apple watch is very beautiful. Where did you buy it?
M: Actually I didn’t buy it. It is a gift from my brother. He gave me on my 20th birthday.
Text 4
W: Was the weather nice when you were traveling in Southern China?
M: No. It kept pouring all the time. I went there during the wrong season. I should have gone to Australia instead.
Text 5
M: Hello, I’d like to open a savings account.
W: A fixed deposit or current account?
M: What’s the interest rate on a one-year deposit account?
W: 2.25%.
Text 6
W: Hi, David, you look awful. What’s the trouble?
M: Well, believe it or not, I had an accident in the car this morning. Someone drove into the back of my car.
W: No! How did it happen?
M: I was just turning into my drive when another car came round the corner and drove into the back of mine.
W: Didn’t you see him?
M: No, I didn’t. I looked in my driving mirror and there was no one coming. Not only that, I also looked in the big mirror on the other side of the road.
M: That’s right.
Text 7
M: What do you want to eat, Maria? We have apples and peaches.
W: I’d like a peach, please. It’s my favorite fruit. What about you, James?
M: I prefer bananas. By the way, have you read the news report about peaches? It explains when peach trees were first planted in China.
W: No. When were they first planted in China?
M: According to the report, peach trees were first planted in China about 7,500 years ago. But it took three years for peaches to the one’s we eat today.
W: Where were they first planted?
M: Somewhere in the lower area of the Yangtze River. It was near Shanghai.
W: Who did the study?
M: Two Chinese researchers and a Canadian researcher. By the way, why do you like eating peaches so much?
W: I like their taste. They’re really sweet. And, they can help me have better skin.
Text 8
M: My camera is broken. I’m thinking about buying a new one.
W: You’re really living in the Stone Age. Few people use cameras to take photos now.
M: Then how do people usually take photos now?
W: By using cellphones and iPads. I haven’t used a camera for a long time. I usually take photos using my iPhone. It takes very goods photos.
M: Do you think cameras will totally disappear one day?
W: That depends. If cellphones can take photos as well as the best cameras, then I’m afraid they’ll completely disappear.
M: But I like using cameras.
W: So you still want to buy a new camera?
M: Yes. I want to go downtown tomorrow.
W: Why not just buy one from eBay? It’s much more convenient and it can save you a lot of money.
M: Well, I like shopping around in a real store. Different people like different things, you know.
Text 9
M: Well, Mrs. Wang. Do you have a pain in your stomach?
W: Yes, particularly after meals.
M: Let me see your X-ray result. I’m afraid you need an operation right now.
W: Is it so serious?
M: I’m afraid so.
W: operation? What about my heart?
M: Let me feel your pulse. Have you been weak recently?
W: Yes, I get tired rather easily.
M: Have you been losing any weight?
W: I suppose so. The mirror tells me that.
M: Has anyone in your family got heart trouble?
W: Well, both my parents have high blood pressure, and my grandfather died of a heart attack.
M: Your heart is in a rather bad state.
W: You mean I should have another operation some day?
M: Yes, very likely.
Text 10
People in different countries have their own ways of celebrating May Day. In today’s program, I’ll share some ways of celebrating May Day in some countries.
In France, people touch cows that are walking on the street. They also drink milk directly from cows on the morning of the day. They do that for good luck.
In Greece children go from door to door and sing songs of spring on May Day. They usually receive something to eat from their neighbors.
In England, children visit from house to house. They bring flowers in exchange for pennies. But they don’t use the money to buy anything. They throw them into a wishing well.
In Italy, boys often sing to the girls they love.
So how do people in our country celebrate it? Well, in the US, children ring doorbells of relatives and friends then run away leaving flowers there as a surprise.
That’s all for today. Thanks for your listening.
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