英语高考历年真题参考答案(2)

时间：2017-08-29 08:14:49 刘惠25由分享

　　第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节，满分45)

　　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　I was never very neat, while my roommate Kate was extremely 41 . Each of her objects had its place, but mine 42 hid somewhere. She even labeled everything. I always 43 everything. Over time, Kate got neater and I got 44 . She would push my dirty clothing over, and I would 45 my books on her tidy desk. We both got tired of each other.

War broke out one evening. Kate came into the room. Soon, I heard her 46 , “Take your shoes away! 47 under my bed! ” Deafened, I saw my shoes flying at me. I jumped 48 my feet and started yelling. She yelled back louder.

　　The room was 49 with anger. We could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. Kate 50 it. From her end of the conversation, I could 51 right away her grandma was 52 . When she hung up, she quickly crawled under her 53 , sobbing. Obviously, that was something she should not 54

　　alone. All of a sudden, a warm feeling of 55 rose up in my heart.

　　Slowly, I collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the 56 , even on her side. I got 57 into my work that I even didn't 58 Kate had sat up. She was watching, her tears dried. Then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. I looked up into her 59 . She smiled at me, “Thanks.”

　　Kate and I stayed roommates for the rest of the 60 . We didn't always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.

　　41. A. organized B. planned C. arranged D. determined

　　42. A. seldom B. hardly C. always D. never

　　43. A. look into B. looked for C. look at D. look through

　　44. A. messier B. happier C. cleaner D. easier

　　45. A. lie B. hide C. throw D. lay

　　46. A. talking B. screaming C. laughing D. quarrelling

　　47. A. What B. When C. How D. Why

　　48. A. to B. off C. at D. on

　　49. A. full B. connected C. filled D. crowded

　　50. A. heard B. answered C. received D. replied

　　51. A. say B. see C. speak D. tell

　　52. A. happy B. dangerous C. ill D. upset

　　53. A. covers B. sheet C. clothes D. bed

　　54. A. go for B. pick up C. go into D. go through

　　55. A. pride B. sympathy C. support D. help

　　56. A. courtyard B. outside C. floor D. ceiling

　　57. A. so B. very C. many D. much

　　58. A. understand B. watch C. think D. notice

　　59. A. face B. heart C. eyes D. mind

　　60. A. day B. year C. week D. life

　　第II卷

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分55)

　　第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填上适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

This report is about how to be polite. It 61 ( examine ) how we can make our language more polite and how we can make sure we do not upset someone from another culture. The information can be accessed on the Internet.

　　It has been found that words such as “would” and “could” can be used 62 ( help) us to be polite. For example, it is much 63 (good) to say “Would you do this?” rather than “Do this!”. It is also suggested 64 it is useful to say “Please” and “Thank you”. People from the West like to use these words in cases where some people in Asia may not think it necessary. 65 ( Say ) “sorry” if we interrupt or disagree 66 someone also helps us to be polite. For example, when we disagree, we should say “I’m sorry, but I think you are 67 (mistake)” rather than “You’re wrong!”

　　In conclusion, we need to know 68 custom of a country so that we do not make others embarrassed. It seems that if people learn something about other 69 (culture) before they visit new countries, they 70 ( be) less likely to upset others.

　　第四部分写作 (共两节满分35)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作

　　文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、

　　删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ˄)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写

　　出修改后的词。

　　注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

There was once a elderly woman in a nursing home. She wouldn’t speak to anyone and request anything. She only existed, rocked in her creaky old rocking chair. The old woman didn’t have any visitors. But every morning, a concerned and wise young nurse will go into her room. She didn’t try to speak or ask question of the old lady. She simple pulled up another rocking chair beside the old woman and was rocked with her. Several weeks late, the old woman finally spoke. “Thank you,” he said. “Thank you for rocking me.”

　　第二节书面表达 (满分25分)

　　假如你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。内容包括：

　　1.表达你的愉悦心情;2.向她表示祝贺; 3.请她介绍成功的经验;

　　注意：1. 词数100左右; 2. 开头和结尾已为你写好，但不计入总词数;

　　3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

　　参考词汇：英语演讲比赛 the English Speech Contest

　　Dear Wei Fang,

　　I hear that you have won first prize_____________________________________

　　____________________________________________________________________

　　_____________________________________________________________________

　　Yours,

　　Li hua

　　注意：1.词数100左右;

　　2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯的;

　　3.开头语和结尾已为你写好，不计入总分。

　　英语高考历年真题参考答案

　　听力： 1-10 CCABC CBCAB 11-20 CACBA CABBA

　　阅读：21---24 CACB 25---28 CDAD 29---31 ABD

　　32---35 DCBA 36---40 BEDCF

　　完形：41---45 ACBAD 46---50 BDACB

　　51---55 DCADB 56---60 CADCB

　　语法填空：61. examines 62. to help 63. better 64. that

　　65. Saying 66. with 67. mistaken 68. the

　　69. cultures 70. will be

　　短文改错：1.a elderly改为an elderly 2. and 改为or 3. rocked改为rocking 4. will改为would 5. question 改为questions 6. simple 改为simply 7. 删去rocked 前的was 8. late改为later 9. he改为she 10. rocking后加with

　　书面表达：参考范文

　　Dear Wei Fang,

　　I hear that you have won first prize in the English Speech Contest of Middle School Students, so I’m writing to give my sincere congratulations.

You don’t know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning.

　　I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply.

　　Yours,

　　Li Hua