历年英语高考题及参考答案(2)
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Ye Gong was well-known ___41___ his fondness for dragons. Dragons ___42___ (paint) and carved on the walls of his house. There were dragons everywhere, up and down, front and
back. In the heaven, there was ___43__ real dragon. The dragon was very happy ___44___ (hear) that Ye Gong was so fond of dragons. One day, the sky ___45___ (sudden) darkened, and then ___46__ (come) wind, thunder and rain. The real dragon flew to Ye Gong's home. It poked(伸出) its head into the window in the south and coiled(绕) its tail to the window in the north, ___47__ (rock) the whole house. At the sight of a real dragon, Ye Gong was ___48___ (frighten) out of his wits. He trembled all over and hurriedly hid ___49___ (he). So it turned out that ___50___ Ye Gong liked was painted and carved fake dragons but not real ones.
第三部分 读写综合(共四节 满分65)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My family have just moved into a new house. That is not easy to get my room in order because I own over a thousand book. Because the room is rather small, and I have to put my books in the floor. They covers every inch of floor space and I actually have to walk on them to get in or out the room. Yesterday morning, my sister helps me to carry one of my old bookcases upstairs. Saw all those books on the floor, she got the big surprise. “This is the pretty carpet I have ever seen,” she said.
第二节：单词拼写(共15小题， 每空1分，满分15分)
根据所给的相关提示填写单词，使句子意思完整。
51.The police asked Li Hua to d_________ what he had seen in the car accident.
52. As the river has been heavily p_________, it’s not suitable for people to swim in it any longer.
53. The new teacher is kind and professional, which has left a good i__________ on his students.
54. At the end of the Christmas party, we took out our gifts and e__________ them with each other.
55. For the health of people, smoking
in the public places has been b________ in China since 2011.
56. A great man is one who always sets higher goals for himself and __________(挑战)his own limits.
57. The smoke caused by burning garbage can __________(使中毒)human beings and animals.
58. I wonder if it’s convenient for you to __________(安排)a meeting with Mr. Curry today.
59. Serving tea to the guest is a ___________(典型的)way for the host to show hospitality in China.
60. The lady believes being __________(乐观的)about life is the secret of her longevity.
61. ___________(expose) to the sunlight for too long, her skin got sunburnt.
62. To be honest, your garden is the most ___________(delight) one I have ever seen.
63. The little fishing village is perhaps one of the most remote __________(settle) of the country.
64. When one’s ___________(concentrate) is slipping, he may have a hard time writing or reading.
65. From the ______________(disappoint) look on his face, we all knew it’s not good news.
第三节：完成句子 (共7小题，每空一分，满分15分)
66. 多年以后，我已经记不清老师的面容，但我还记得他是一个对学生很严格的人。
Many years later, I can’t remember my teacher’s appearance, but what I can’t forget is that he was always __________ ___________ his students.
67. 研究工作确实耗费很多时间和精力。
Research work really __________ __________ lots of time and energy.
68. 惠州市是全国文明城市之一，由四区三县组成。
Huizhou is one of the National Civilized Cities, __________ __________ four districts and three counties.
69. 由于他对公益活动充满热情，他很想在青年志愿者协会中申请一个职位。
With an extreme enthusiasm about the public service, he is eager to __________ __________ a position in the Youth Volunteers Association.
70. 大多数沉溺于网络或移动设备的人可能并不知道他们的行为会对身体造成很大的伤害。
It’s probably not known to those people who are __________ __________ online or mobile devices that what they are doing is greatly harmful to their health.
71. 节约能源是每个人的责任。一旦资源耗尽，世界将会陷入混乱。
Energy conservation is everyone’s responsibility. If the resources __________ __________, the world would be plunged into chaos.
72. 他是一位严谨的学者，从不在研究之前就下结论。
He is a serious scholar who never __________ __________ __________ before research.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华，你的美国朋友Paul已经学汉语六年，为了更好地学习汉语及了解中国文化，他来信希望你向他推荐一部中文名著或优秀中文电影。请你给他写一封回信。具体要求如下：
1. 写信目的。
2. 推荐理由(语言及文化方面)。
3. 希望对方也能向你推荐一部英文名著或优秀英文电影。
注意：
1. 字数100左右。
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数。
参考词汇： 推荐：recommend ，文学名著：literary masterpiece
Dear Tom,
How is everything going?_________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
历年英语高考题参考答案
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
1—5 ABCAC 6—10 DDACB 11—15 DADBC
阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
16—20 FDBAC
完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
21—25 BDCAB 26—30 CCBDB 31—35 AACCD 36—40AABDD
语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)
41. for 42. were painted 43. a 44. to hear 45. suddenly;
46. came 47. rocking 48. frightened; 49. himself 50. what
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
单词拼写(共15小题， 每空1分，满分15分)
51. describe 52. polluted 53. impression 54. exchanged 55. banned
56. challenges 57. poison 58. arrange 59. typical 60. optimistic,
61. Exposed 62. delightful 63. settlements 64. concentration 65. disappointed
完成句子 (共7小题，每空一分，满分15分)
66. strict with 67. consisting of 68. apply for 69.addicted to 70.ran out
71. appeal to 72.draws a conclusion
书面表达(满分25分)
Dear Tom,
How is everything going? I am writing to share with you one of my favorite movies,The Road Home. It’s a wonderful movie which is not only beneficial to your language study, but also helpful to your better understanding about common Chinese people’s life.
For one thing, the language in this Chinese movie may
contribute to your study of Chinese in listening and speaking. For another, the cultural elements in the scene will equip you with Chinese cultural background, and above all, broaden your mind. Hope you can enjoy it.
I’ll appreciate that if you can also recommend an English literary masterpiece or a wonderful English movie to me.
I am looking forward to your reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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历年英语高考题及参考答案(2)
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