历年高考英语试题下载_高考英语试题答案(2)

时间：2017-08-25 16:43:10 刘惠25由分享

　　第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

　　根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

　　While it is impossible to live completely free of stress, it is possible to prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avoided. The US Department of Health and Human Services offers the following suggestions for ways to deal with stress.

　　·Try physical activity.

　　When you are nervous, angry or upset, try releasing (释放) the pressure through exercise or physical activity. 36

　　·Take care of yourself.

You should make every effort to eat well and get enough rest. If you easily get angry and cannot sleep well enough, or if you’re not eating properly, it will be more likely that you will fall into situations of stress. 37

　　·Make time for yourself.

　　38 Don’t forget, play can be just as important as work. You need a break from your daily routine to just relax and have fun. Go window-shopping or work on a hobby. Allow yourself at least a half hour each day to do something you enjoy.

　　· 39

　　Stress can result from disorganization (杂乱无章) and a feeling that “there’s so much to do ,and not enough time.” Trying to take care of everything at once can be too much for you and, as a result , you may not achieve anything. Instead, make a list of everything you have to do, then do one thing at a time. 40 Set out to do the most important tasks first.

　　A. Bear in mind the most important task.

　　B. Schedule time for both work and play.

　　C. Check off each task as it is completed.

　　D. Make a list of the things you need to do.

　　E. For example, you could take your job as your hobby.

　　F. If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping, you should consult a doctor.

　　G. Running, walking, or playing tennis are just some of the activities you might try.

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

　　阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

　　Mac was cycling along a road in Canada’s Yukon, halfway through a 2,750-mile bike tour to Prudhoe Bay, Alaska. He was carrying a 30-pound camping bag, 41 he wasn’t moving very fast. Suddenly he heard loud breathing behind him. “Man, that’s a big dog!” he thought. He looked to the side, but to his great 42 , he saw that it wasn’t a dog, but a wolf, running hard to 43 him.

　　Mac’s heart jumped. He reached for the 44 from his bag. With one hand on the handle bar, he 45 the spray. A bright red cloud covered the wolf 46 , and it fell back, shaking its head. But a minute later it was by his side again. He sprayed a second time, and the wolf fell 47 again, but only to quickly restart its 48 .

　　The wolf was getting closer and closer, 49 a dozen yards away. Mac waved and yelled at passing motorists, but meanwhile 50 hard. He knew clearly that he must be 51 not to slow down. Otherwise, he would become a 52 of the wolf.

　　Paul and Becky were driving along the same road. From a distance, they spotted what they5 53 was a dog running after a man on a bike. As they got 54 , they realized it was a wolf.

　　Mac heard a car coming up behind him, and he slowed down. The car veered (改变方向)around the 55 , then suddenly stopped in front of him. Mac 56 off his bike and dashed for the back 57 of the car. It was locked. Paul quickly 58 the door so as to let Mac in, and the 59 man dived in, shutting the door behind him.

　　It was quite a while before Mac became 60 and cried out: “I thought I was going to die!” And Paul and Becky were glad that they had given a helping hand to people in need.

　　41. A. but B. so C. for D. or

　　42. A. regret B. disappointment C. fear D. anger

　　43. A. catch up with B. break away from C. give in to D. come back to

　　44. A. hammer B. stick C. gun D. spray

　　45. A. dropped B. fired C. threw D. held

　　46. A. in turn B. at last C. in time D. at random

　　47. A. back B. down C. behind D. over

　　48. A. flight B. race C. journey D. attack

　　49. A. still B. just C. also D. even

　　50. A. kicked B. rode C. hit D. pressed

　　51. A. crazy B. wrong C. careful D. fair

　　52. A. victim B. competitor C. killer D. protector

　　53. A. decided B. declared C. assumed D. found

　　54. A. faster B. closer C. stronger D. wiser

　　55. A. climber B. motorist C. cyclist D. runner

　　56. A. sent B. fell C. turned D. jumped

　　57. A. window B. seat C. door D. trunk

　　58. A. bent B. struck C. blocked D. unlocked

　　59. A. frightened B. worried C. discouraged D. confused

　　60. A. brave B. calm C. optimistic D. confident

　　第II卷

　　注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

　　第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

　　第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

　　阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

　　Talking is the most effective and satisfying way of communication with others. There are many forms of communication, 61 include: texting, cell phones, email, and social media.62 (use) these alternative forms to communicate with others may be faster, 63 it lacks many qualities that a face-to-face conversation 64 (possess).

Facial expression and body language can 65 (great) affect a conversation. They can be used to give a person some information about what the other person 66 (think) and feeling. Facial expression can 67 (apply) to video chatting, but body language can only be found in a face-to-face conversation. Talking in person can have physical 68 (feature). Giving someone a hug and holding their hand 69 (comfort) them can only be done in person. When you are talking to someone by texting or instant messaging them, physical touch does not exist at all, which can limit the connection 70 the people in the communication.

　　第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

　　第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

　　假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

　　增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

　　删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

　　修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

　　注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

　　2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

　　Some of us is having problems with our parents, as they often look for our school bags. I fully understand when we are not comfortable about it, but there’s no need to feel too sadly. Our parents check our bags to make it sure we’re not getting into trouble. They had probably heard some horrible stories about other kid and think we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. I suggest that we telling them we want them to trust us as much we’d like to trust them.

　　第二节书面表达(满分25分)

　　假定你是李华，你今天在21st Century上看到一则由于乱扔垃圾砸伤行人的报道，打算就此事用英文给该报写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。文章内容包括：

　　1.事件报道;

　　2.看法;

　　3.建议。

　　注意：1.词数为100左右。

　　2.文章的开头已为你写好(不计入你所写词数)。

　　3.已给出的文章的开头不得抄入答题卡。

　　历年高考英语试题参考答案

　　第一部分:

　　1. A 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B

　　6. B 7. A 8. A 9. B 10. A

　　11. B 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. C

　　16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A

　　第二部分：

　　21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. C

　　26. A 27. B 28. D 29. A 30. C

　　31. B(四个选项都给分) 32. A 33. D 34. D 35. A

　　36. G 37. F 38. B 39. D 40. C

　　(31题B选项应该为What Affects Eating?)

　　第三部分:

　　41. B 42. C 43. A 44. D 45. B

　　46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. B

　　51. C 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. C

　　56. D 57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B

　　61. which

　　62. Using (小写不给分)

　　63. but

　　64. possesses

　　65. greatly

　　66. is thinking

　　67. be applied

　　68. features

　　69. to comfort

　　70. between

　　第四部分：

　　第一节：

　　第二节：

　　One Possible Version

　　In today’s newspaper, an accident was reported. Someone was badly hurt by a bottle thrown out of a window of a building. Actually, if we look around, we will find that things of this kind are not uncommon. Cigarette ends, cans, plastic bags and bottles can be seen here and there.

Needless to say, such behaviors will ruin our environment and become a bad habit if we do nothing about them. In my opinion, every one of us should first of all make sure that we don’t throw rubbish around ourselves. What is more, we should persuade others not to do so. And finally, rules should be made to stop such behaviors. Only in this way can we create a better environment and live together happily.