2017年高考英语试卷分析
学习勤奋努力，不让父母揪心;沉稳轻松面对，定让父母安心;考试超常发挥，不让父母担心;实现心中梦想，定让父母开心。愿你高考遂心!下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017年高考英语试卷，仅供大家参考!
2017年高考英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man want to do?
A. Book a room. B. Change a room. C. Share a room.
2. Where is the library?
A. Opposite the bank.
B. At the next comer.
C. Across Washington Street.
3. What’re the speakers going to do tonight?
A. Watch a movie. B. Have an activity. C. Study somewhere.
4. What does the woman think about the man?
A. Warm-hearted. B. Easy-going. C. Self-controlled.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Summer vacation. B. Classes. C. Part-time jobs.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a shop. C. In an office.
7. What did the man see Molly eating during the coffee break?
A. Fruit. B. Pizza. C. Cake.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Who told the woman about the note?
A. Sarah. B. Maria. C. Aria.
9. What does the man think a good friend should do?
A. Write a letter now and then.
B. Tell the truth even if it hurts.
C. Say bad words face to face.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What does the man like particularly on the radio?
A. Talk shows. B. Music. C. News.
11. Why does the woman feel some talk show hosts are terrible?
A. They are boring. B. They are unfriendly. C. They are talkative.
12. When does the woman usually listen to the radio?
A. While driving a car.
B. Before going to bed.
C. While working at home.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. How does the man feel?
A. Tired. B. Uncomfortable. C. Sick.
14. Where does the man work?
A. Indoors. B. Outside. C. In a shop.
15. How does the woman’s friend deliver pizza?
A. By car. B. By bike. C. On foot.
16. What may be the reason for such hot weather according to the man?
A. The global warming. B. The air pollution. C. The water pollution.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Who wrote the fiction Lila?
A. John Ames. B. E. Lockhart. C. Marilynn Robinson.
18. What was Lila’s life like as a child?
A. Fun and colorful. B. Rich and loving. C. Tough and movable.
19. What is expected for the children in We Were Liars?
A. A rich family. B. A bright future. C. A private education.
20. What’s the habit of the family in We Were Liars?
A. Hiding serious problems. B. Keeping no secrets. C. Taking things seriously.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Shanghai Disneyland cost .5 billion to build and it is said to be the cheapest out of all the Disneyland resorts. Take the following advice to make a wonderful trip.
1. Buy Souvenirs in Advance
Disney has covered practically every industry, which makes it easy to find Disney items anywhere, from Walmart, Target, and your local grocery stores to department stores and Amazon. You can save a lot of money by purchasing items before your trip at these less-expensive retailers(零售商) than at Disneyland.
2. Make an Autograph Book (签名簿)
An autograph book is seen as a must-have by many Disneyland enthusiasts and is a memory you can take home with you. These books can cost anywhere from .95 to .95 at the Disney Store and up to for the latest-and-greatest autograph book at Disneyland, such as the park’s 60th anniversary edition. Other options can get the job done for under . For example, you can buy a small, generic photo album; cute memo pads or notebooks.
3. Bring Your Own Food and Drinks
While Disney’s official policy says it does not allow outside food or drinks, Disneyland does allow most food items. Take snacks for throughout the day or pack a lunch to enjoy in the picnic area just outside the main entrance of the park.
4. Arrange Your Trip Around the Low Season Times
Lots of things, from airfare to souvenirs, can get more expensive during Disneyland’s busier time of the year. To make the most of your money, plan your trip during the park’s low season. The months of September through March—excluding December—are not as crowded at the parks, and even hotels can be less expensive during these months.
21. Where may the souvenirs of Disneyland cost you most?
A. On Amazon. B. In Walmart.
C. At Disneyland. D. In grocery stores.
22. Why do many people make an autograph book?
A. It’s a must-have. B. It’s a memory.
C. It’s up-to-date. D. It’s very cheap.
23. According to the writer, when is the best time to visit Disneyland?
A. During the off-season. B. From September to March.
C. When airfare is cheaper. D. During Disneyland’s busier time.B
There are works of fiction that are published, enjoyed, but after a few years, more or less disappear. Then there are novels that don’t just have literary success, but major cultural impact. One such book is One Hundred Years of Solitude, whose 50th anniversary is this year. It was written by Gabriel Garcia Marquez (1927-2014).
It is an epic(史诗) tale of the nation of Colombia, from the country’s founding to Marquez’s own time. The novel is a major example of a revolution in South American writing that was to have a far-reaching influence on global literature. The method of writing that Marquez and others are credited with inventing, “magic realism”，switched normal storytelling into a style where anything could happen.
Marquez treats Colombian history skeptically. He focuses on political corruption(腐败), civil war and the negative influence of American big business. And while this could be a description of a very conventional novel, One Hundred Years of Solitude is anything but conventional.
It took a memory of his grandmother to show him the right way to write the novel. He recalled that when she told him stories in his childhood, she would put on a “brick face”. Marquez remembered this trick and began to write the novel differently. He wrote, “If you tell something to someone with an absolutely serious expression on your face, you have a chance of them believing what you say.” It seems that mastering this trick of his grandmother’s helped Marquez create one of the greatest literary works of the 20th century.
24. What do we know about One Hundred Years of Solitude from Paragraph 1?
A. It was written in 1927.
B. It came out as a failure.
C. It holds an important status.
D. It faded away after publishing.
25. Why did the novel have a deep effect on global literature?
A. It created the magic realism.
B. It is an epic tale of Colombia.
C. It tells a South American revolution.
D. It used a normal storytelling method.
26. How does the author think of Marquez’s writing style?
A. Skeptical B. Realistic. C. Conventional. D. Untraditional.
27. What does the underlined phrase “brick face” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. Serious look. B. Funny expression.
C. Beautiful dress. D. Strong face mask.C
HandEnergy is an apple-sized device (设备) that charges your phone anytime, anywhere. But what really makes this thing special is the fact that it uses your own personal energy to do it.
In a time where power-banks (充电宝) and solar-power devices have become mainstream, a device that lets you charge doesn’t sound very special. But while power-banks have to be charged the old fashioned way, and solar-power devices need the sun to store energy, HandEnergy just needs a hand. To get this little guy to produce energy, which it then stores in built-in batteries, all you have to do is hold it in your hand and rotate (旋转) your wrists.
To use HandEnergy, users start by winding a starter ring. This sends a signal to activate the rotor (旋转器), at which point they can start rotating their wrists to keep the rotor spinning. It might sound hard to believe, but the rotor inside HandEnergy spins at an average speed of 5,000 rotations per minute, changing mechanical power into an electric current, and charging the built-in batteries. To charge a device, all you have to do is connect it to HandEnergy using a USB cable.
HandEnergy was successfully crowdfunded on Kickstarter, raising over ,000 m one month, and will be available for the masses in May 2018，at a price of . One thing is for sure—it beats paying thousands of dollars on a solar-powered charging device.
28. What is HandEnergy used for?
A. Controling an Apple phone. B. Providing power.
C. Burning personal energy. D. Amusing a child.
29. How does HandEnergy produce energy?
A. By exposing it to the sun.
B. By keeping its rotor spinning.
C. By connecting the power source.
D. By opening and closing your hand.
30. Which of the following is the right order?
① Users wind a starter ring. ② The battery is charged.
③ The rotor spins. ④ Users rotate their wrists.
A. ①②③④ B. ③①②④ C. ①④③② D. ③④①②
31. What can be inferred about HandEnergy from the last paragraph?
A. It is sort of expensive.
B. It has come into market.
C. It is popular with the public.
D. It may have a bright future.D
Meditation is a way to gain a better understanding of what is going on inside your head and your body, and it can help you have a better life.
There are almost endless different kinds of meditation but they all have one thing in common, the seated gesture. Sitting with your back straight and your legs crossed allows the body to become motionless for long enough to get in touch with the feelings you are having inside, and the effect those feelings are having on your state of mind.
All of the different forms of meditation have one purpose, to allow you to separate your “self” from what’s going on in your head! Why does this matter? Because most of what is going on in our heads isn’t very nice!
You see our brains have developed over millions of years, to help us survive. Back in the days of lions and tigers trying to eat us, we had to be very sensitive to dangers around us. Now, millions of years later, our minds are still programmed to seek out danger, so we tend to look at everything from a negative angle.
Well, it doesn’t need to be that way! Because we are not cave people anymore! The newest parts of our brain that have developed are where our feelings of love and happiness and creativity function lie.
Meditation helps us cool down the fear response that comes naturally to us, and helps us access the higher function areas of our brain.
This allows us to live happier, healthier and more productive lives. By having access to this new awesome area of the brain we can do better at school, perform better in sports, have better relationships with our parents and friends, and spot dangerous thoughts and behaviors before they lead us into trouble!
32. What is the common thing in different kinds of meditation?
A. Thinking deep in your mind. B. Sitting in the same style.
C. Affecting your feelings inside. D. Helping to lead an active life.
33. What is the purpose of practicing meditation?
A. To tell us what happens in your head.
B. To get in touch with the outside world.
C. To separate yourself from what you think.
D. To get rid of the strange thoughts in your brain.
34. What causes us to look at things negatively?
A. Many lions and tigers arc around us.
B. We have bad relationships in society.
C. Sensation to dangers continues until now.
D. We lack the higher function areas of our brain.
35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. What is meditation? B. Meditation made simple.
C. Meditation gestures. D. Forms of meditation.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Vegetarians (素食者) around the world have long believed that a vegetarian diet is a healthier choice than a meat-based one. Studies have shown that not only do vegetarians have less heart disease and fewer circulatory problems, but they also tend to have fewer chances of cancer. 36
Should you consider becoming a vegetarian you may wonder: 37 The term “Vegetarian” generally describes a person who does not consume meat, fish, or seafood. However, there are several types of vegetarians, and the vegetarian diet can change depending on which category the person falls into.
38 Today’s importance on meat-centred diets has been proved to contribute to many of our modem illnesses. Choosing to get rid of or limit the meat you eat can bring you many of the health benefits of a vegetarian diet. In addition to the health benefits of a vegetarian diet, you will also reduce your share of the suffering that human beings bring to animals.
Many people start vegetarian diets without doing nutritional research and learning what a balanced vegetarian diet makes up. As a result, a large number of new vegetarians complain that they lack energy. 39 Others find quite a few other problems that come with a poorly balanced vegetarian diet.
Not everyone wants to be a vegetarian. Accepting this is part of being a vegetarian with style. 40 Stylish vegetarians should also be able to turn down a meaty dish politely without annoying their hosts.
A. What do vegetarians eat?
B. The benefits of a vegetarian diet are many.
C. Forcing your beliefs on others is disrespectful.
D. Meal planning is important whatever diet you choose.
E. A balanced vegetarian diet can’t make sure health alone.
F. Also, they often experience a great loss of muscle mass.
G. It’s no wonder that more and more people turn to vegetarian diets.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)
第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Todd left the hotel around 5:30 a.m. to attend a funeral in another city. 41 he noticed a noise from his front tire. It was 7:00 a.m.,” he still had 70 miles 42 , but the noise was so loud that he knew he had no 43 but to stop.
Todd 44 that there was little chance that anyone could help so early in the morning. 45 , he still wanted to take his chances at Lauritzen car repair shop. Todd asked Glenn, the owner of the shop, for 46 . Glenn asked him what was the matter, and Todd explained his 47 .
Glenn checked the car and told Todd what he’d 48 : The wheel bearing was failing. 49 it would take a few hours, but there was no chance that the car would make it that 50 without repairs.
Todd started 51 a backup plan. Could he rent a car? Glenn contacted the store across the street, but its only rental car wasn’t 52 . Finding another place to rent would 53 a 40-mile drive.
“I must have looked pretty hopeless at that time because Glenn then 54 into his pocket, pulled out the keys to his own 55 and said ‘Take my truck. Fill it up with gas and don’t turn on the emergency lights,’” Todd said. With a smile, Glenn 56 that the truck could go 120 miles per hour if needed.
The men had 57 each other just 10 minutes before, but Glenn insisted on lending his truck to him Todd jumped into the truck and made it to the funeral. When he came back to the 58 seven hours later with a thankful heart, he stayed to chat with Glenn.
“The 74-year-old repairman turned my 59 day into a good one with a great lesson,” Todd said. “Just be 60 and get ready to help.”
41. A. Eventually B. Suddenly C. Cautiously D. Interestingly
42. A. up B. forward C. behind D. ahead
43. A. choice B. luck C. chance D. confidence
44. A. convinced B. remembered C. figured D. informed
45. A. Therefore B. However C. Instead D. Otherwise
46. A. help B. advice C. direction D. instruction
47. A. doubt B. expectation C. trouble D. curiosity
48. A. expected B. attempted C. reserved D. feared
49. A. Fixing B. Making C. Preparing D. Evaluating
50. A. size B. level C. distance D. length
51. A. talking about B. worrying about C. caring about D. thinking about
52. A. reliable B. available C. suitable D. portable
53. A. skip B. waste C. require D. promote
54. A. reached B. broke C. looked D. ran
55. A. yard B. shop C. house D. vehicle
56. A. warned B. added C. announced D. recommended
57. A. faced up to B. waved goodbye to C. fitted in with D. made acquaintance with
58. A. park B. hotel C. garage D. funeral
59. A. terrible B. ordinary C. boring D. nervous
60. A. brave B. generous C. patient D. outgoing第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
No one really knows exactly when the first people arrived in 61 we now call as California. However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers 62 (cross) the Bering Strait in the Arctic to America 63 means of a land bridge which existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, after the 64 (arrive) of the Europeans, the native people suffered 65 (great). Thousands were killed 66 forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases 67 (bring) by the Europeans. However, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans 68 (live) in California than in any other state.
California is the third 69 (big) state in the USA but has the largest population. It also has the distinction of being the most multicultural state in the USA, having attracted people from all over the world. The customs and languages of the immigrants live on in their new home. This diversity of culture is not 70 (surprise) when you know the history of California.第四部分 写作(共三节，满分40分)
第一节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
根据下面句子中的首字母和汉语提示写出单词的正确形式。
71. Protecting the environment is b (有益) to the society and the people.
72. The lawyer advised us to get help from the g (政府).
73.A car came from n (无处), and I had to jump back into the jungle in time.
74. Political leaders united yesterday to c (谴责) the latest wave of violence.
75. I’m sorry to i (打断) your conversation. May I break in?
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I am an 18-year-old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped my parents with housework. Feel quite sorry for that, I begin to think about how to do to help.
Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not gave the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and another things scattered in the rooms and put them in the place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures. After that, I swept and mopped the floors.
At this very moment, my parents came back and quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug but I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I was, I felt quite happily.
第三节 书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom对你参加的志愿者活动很感兴趣，希望了解活动情况。请根据以下信息给他发一封电子邮件。内容包括：
1.时间：每周日下午2点到5点;
2.地点：火车站出站口;
3.活动：维持秩序，指导方向，提供信息;
4.收获。
注意：1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
2017年高考英语试卷参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
1---5 BACBA 6---10 CCBBA 11---15 BABAB 16---20 ACCBA
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
21---23CBA 24---27 CADA 28---31BBCD 32----35BCCA 36---40 GABFC
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
41---45BDACB 46---50ACDAC 51---55DBCAD 56---60BDCAB
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
61. what 62. crossed 63. by 64. arrival 65. greatly
66. or 67. brought 68. living 69. biggest 70. surprising
第四部分 写作(共三节;满分40分)
71. beneficial 72. government 73. nowhere 74. condemn 75. interrupt
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
I am an 18-year-old middle school student. I have been busy with my study and seldom helped
help
my parents with housework. Feel quite sorry for that, I begin to think about how to do to help.
Feeling what
Last Sunday, when my parents went out shopping, I suddenly got an idea: why not gave
give
the rooms a thorough cleaning? Firstly I collected all the books, newspapers and another things
other
scattered in the rooms and put them in the place. Then I wiped the dust off all the furnitures.
去掉 the furniture
After that, I swept and mopped the floors.
At this very moment, my parents came back and quite surprised to see all the rooms tidy
were
and floors shining. My mother gave me a hug but I could see satisfaction in her eyes. Tired as I
and
was, I felt quite happily.
happy
听力录音稿
Text 1
W: Good morning, Sir. What can I do for you?
M: I’m Bill. I’m in Room 908. Can you change the room for me? It’s too noisy.
Text 2
M: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the library is?
W: Yes. You go three blocks to Washington Street, then turn right. It’s on the corner, across from the bank.
Text 3
W: Are you going to study this evening?
M: Yes. Wait me for a while.
W: Hurry up. There are a lot of people studying these days. And there will be no seats left if we’re late.
Text 4
W: You are an outgoing person, quite easy to talk with.
M: Yes, my friends like to get along with me well.
W: Do you have many friends?
M: Yes, I’d like to make new friends.
Text 5
M: So what do you plan to do for the summer?
W: Well, I don’t know what I’m going to do with my free time yet.
M: Are you planning to take any summer classes?
W: No. I think I’ll just relax. I really need a long break.
Text 6
M: Molly, I am going to KFC for lunch, would you like me to bring you back anything?
W: No, thanks, that won’t be necessary. I brought a lunch.
M: You always bring a lunchbox, why?
W: Don’t tell anyone, but I am on a diet. Fast food will make me fat.
M: We could get someone to deliver pizza.
W: Pizza is still fatty fast food.
M: But during the coffee break I saw you eating the cake that the boss gave you.
W: If the boss brings a cake, you eat it!
M: I guess that is why the boss likes you more.
W: You had better hurry to your fast food joint, you only have a half-hour.
M: See you soon.
Text 7
W: I am so mad at Sarah. I never want to talk to her again.
M: What happened? I thought she was your best friend.
W: She wrote a note saying bad things about me.
M: A note?
W: Yes, to Maria. Now, Maria, she’s a good friend.
M: What do you mean “a good friend”?
W: A good friend cares about your feelings and wouldn’t say bad things about you to someone else.
M: I agree, but--- If Maria cared about your feelings, maybe she shouldn’t have mentioned the note. Well, I think you want a good friend to be honest and tell you the truth.
W: Even if it hurts.
M: Even if it hurts.Text 8
W: Radio has really changed a lot since we were young. It used to be the major source of fun for the family.
M: Nowadays when you turn on the radio, you either hear music, a talk show or news.
W: Fortunately you can choose the kind of music you want to hear.
M: Yes, and there is a lot of points of view when you listen to talk shows. I usually enjoy listening to them. I particularly like it when a caller disagrees with the talk show host. I like to hear how he will defend his ideas.
W: Some talk show hosts are very rude to those who have opposing ideas. I really find that terrible.
M: It seems that people only listen to the radio when they are driving in their car.
W: That is true for me, but I know that my husband listens to it while he is working at home.
M: Now that I think about it, I realize that a lot of stores have the radio playing.
W: It’s still a useful and pleasant form of communication.
Text 9
M: I am really annoyed by this hot climate. The heat is getting on my nerves.
W: Yeah, even I am sweating heavily too.
M: I don’t know how long we have to bear up with this horrible weather! I wish rain arrive as soon as possible.
W: Well, but it’s still almost a month for the monsoon(雨季).
M: Oh! But at least, we are working in an air conditioned environment. There are traffic police, sweepers, courier boys who have to work outside. I wonder, how these people must be dealing with this hot summer? They are the real tough guys.
W: Yeah, you are right. One of my friends works at a pizza outlet. He has to continuously drive his bike to deliver pizza at the customer address within 30 minutes. Spare a thought how much he must be draining every day. Only God knows!
M: Do you think the global warming is to blame for this?
W: I can’t really say. But I could see marked difference in the climate nowadays.
Text 10
What books did you read this year? Are you a fan of fact or fiction? Today, we look at two popular books published in 2014.
American fiction writer Marilynn Robinson wrote a book named Lila. The story is told as a letter. John Ames, an old man, is writing to his son. Ames is a quiet, gentle man. He marries Lila late in his life and they have a son. Lila has a difficult childhood. A young woman named Doll is raising Lila. The two live on the move, always travelling. They are homeless and very poor but also loving.
For teenagers, We Were Liars by E. Lockhart is a good book. It tells about the children in a very rich family with a long history in the United States. They spend summers on a private island. They attend private schools. They are expected to create futures complete with beautiful marriages, important careers and successful children. But the family also has deep, dark secrets. They have serious problems and a habit of hiding those problems.第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
One possible version:
Dear Tom,
I’m delighted to tell you something about the volunteering activity I take part in.
I work at the exit of the railway station from 2 pm to 5 pm every Sunday afternoon. Knowing our city very well, I am responsible to keep order and tell passengers how to get to their destinations. In addition to giving them directions, I offer them information about hotels, traffic, scenic spots, etc.
The passengers appreciate my heart-warming service and think highly of my work, which greatly inspires me. This is really a worthwhile activity, from which I benefit a lot.
Yours,
Li Hua
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