2017高考英语真题单选集锦

　　随着单选题设题语境化因素的进一步强化,动词时态在语境中进行测试的这一特点更趋突出。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语真题单选集锦，仅供大家参考!

　　2017高考英语真题单选集锦及参考答案

　　1.(07湖北29)

　　Surely it doesn’t matter where the Student Association get their money from;what ______ is what they do with it.

　　A.counts B.applies C.stresses D.functions

　　答案 A

　　解析 count在句中的含义为“有价值，有意义”。句意为：毫无疑问，学生会从哪儿弄到的钱这无关紧要，真正有价值的是他们用这些钱来做什么。

　　2.(07四川33)

　　It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.

　　A.turn out B.bring out C.call out D.pick out

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：电影院里太黑了，我几乎找不到我的朋友。pick out(在许多人、东西当中)看出……，辨别出……;turn out结果是……，证明是……;bring out取出来;使出现;call out大声喊叫。根据题意知，D项正确。

　　3.(07湖北27)

　　If we can ______ our present difficulties，then everything should be all right.

　　A.come across B.get over C.come over D.get off

　　答案 B

　　解析 A项意为“偶遇”;B项意为“克服(困难等)”;C项意为“来访”;D项意为“下车”。句意为：如果我们能克服目前的困难，那么一切都会好起来的。

　　4.(07重庆31)

　　She’s having a lot of trouble with the new computer，but she doesn’t know whom to ______ .

　　A.turn to B.look for C.deal with D.talk about

　　答案 A

　　解析 turn to sb.求助于某人;look for寻找;deal with处理，应付;talk about谈论。由句意知A项正确。

　　5.(07浙江13)

　　Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in right?

　　A.take off B.look after C.give up D.go over

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查动词短语的意思。句意为：你可以帮我检查一下这个表格填得是否正确吗?take off脱下;起飞;look after照顾;give up放弃;go over复习;仔细查看。

　　6.(07福建33)

　　The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.

　　A.turned out B.found out C.given out D.carried out

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查动词短语意义辨析。turn out结果是，证明是;find out查明，发现，了解;give out分发;筋疲力尽;(消息等)发布，发表;carry out执行，实施。由句意“要来我们学校参观的消息昨天在收音机上公布了。”可知应选C项。

　　7.(07辽宁31)

　　Don’t be ______ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly.

　　A.taken off B.taken outC.taken away D.taken in

　　答案 D

　　解析 A项意为“起飞;脱掉;(事业)腾飞”;B项意为“拿出”;C项意为“带走”;D项意为“欺骗”。由句意可知D项正确。

　　8.(07江苏34)

　　—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?

　　—Sorry，I have no idea.

　　A.lifting up B.going up C.bringing up D.growing up

　　答案 B

　　解析 lift up举起;go up上升，上涨;bring up抚养;呕吐;grow up成长。由句意可知，此处表示“价格上涨”。

　　9.(07山东34)

　　In this seaside resort，you can ______ all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.

　　A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve

　　答案 A

　　解析 A项意为“享受”;B项意为“申请，运用”;C项意为“收到”;D项意为“实现，得到”。由句意可知此处指“享受”到所有现代旅游业的舒适与便利，故选A项。

　　10.(06江西34)

　　For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll ______ my own business

　　someday.

　　A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查短语解释。turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。

　　11.(06安徽24)

　　It was already past midnight and only three young men ______ in the tea house.

　　A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted

　　答案 B

　　解析 句意为：早已过了半夜，仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。remain作系动词，后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词，不定式的被动式作表语。

　　12.(06安徽33)

　　— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.

　　— If you buy three pairs，the price for each will ______ to three fifty.

　　A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over

　　答案 A

　　解析 come down下降，下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转，翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。

　　13.(06江苏25)

　　— Are you going to have a holiday this year?

　　— I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place ______.

　　A.off B.out C.behind D.over

　　答案 C

　　解析 考查动词短语的辨析。leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去，略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下，剩下。由句意“我很想(度假)，我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管”知C项正确。

　　14.(06广东24)

　　The traffic lights ______ green and I pulled away.

　　A.came B.grew C.got D.went

　　答案 D

　　解析 go green表示转变、转换。

　　15.(06广东25)

　　I was still sleeping when the fire ______，and then it spread quickly.

　　A.broke out B.put out C.came out D.got out

　　答案 A

　　解析 break out发生，符合题意;put out扑灭;come out，get out出来。句意为：火灾发生时，我正在睡觉……。

　　16.(06四川25)

　　—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.

　　—Don’t worry.We have already ______ two thirds of it.

　　A.got down B.got through C.given in D.given away

　　答案 B

　　解析 get through做完。

　　17.(06陕西14)

　　With no one to ______ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.

　　A.turn to B.turn on C.turn off D.turn over

　　答案 A

　　解析 turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身，翻转。

　　18.(05浙江3)

　　The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without ______ his notes.

　　A.bringing up B.referring to C.looking for D.trying on

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查短语动词的意义辨析。bring up养育，抚养;提出;呕吐;refer to谈及，涉及;查阅，参考;look for寻找;try on试穿。句意为：总裁在这次商务会议上发表了近半小时的讲话，而没有参看他的笔记。

　　19.(05福建23)

　　If anyone happens to drop in while I am out，______ him or her leave a message.

　　A.have B.get C.ask D.tell

　　答案 A

　　解析 动词get，ask和tell后需接带to的不定式作宾语补足语，而have是使役动词，其后接不带to的不定式作宾补;由题干中的动词原形leave可知have符合题意，故选A项。

　　20.(05湖北31)

　　They started off late and got to the airport with minutes to ______.

　　A.spare B.catch C.leave D.make

　　答案 A

　　解析 to spare是固定短语，意为“剩余的”。句意为：他们动身晚了，到达机场时只剩下几分钟了。

　　21.(05安徽27)

　　The manager had fallen asleep where he ______，without undressing.

　　A.was laying B.was lying C.had laid D.had lied

　　答案 B

　　解析 此题考查单词lie和lay的词形变化。句意为：经理在他刚才躺的地方睡着了，没有脱衣服。当“躺”或“位于”讲时，原形动词为lie，过去式和过去分词分别是lay，lain，现在分词是lying。此处用的是过去进行时态was lying，其他词形都不正确。

　　22.(05安徽33)

　　He is such a man who is always ______ fault with other people.

　　A.putting B.seeking C.finding D.looking for

　　答案 C

　　解析 find fault with sb.意为“故意找……麻烦”。

　　23.(05广东25)

　　John is leaving for London tomorrow and I will ______ him ______ at the airport.

　　A.send;away B.see;off C.leave;off D.show;around

　　答案 B

　　解析 考查动词辨析和句意理解。句意为：John明天要要伦敦，我要到机场去给他送行。send away意为“打发走”;see off意为“给某人送行”; leave off意为“停止”;show around意为“带领某人参观”。

　　24.(04重庆27)

　　They see you as something of a worrier，______ problems which don’t exist and crossing bridges long before you come to them.

　　A.settling B.discovering C.seeing D.designing

　　答案 C

　　解析 see (=to form a picture of sb.or sth.in the mind)表示“能预见;能想像出”。seeing problems...在句中作定语，修饰 a worrier，表示“他是能预见困难，并能在困难到来之前就找到出路的人”。

　　25.(04湖北31)

　　We have to ______ the wheat as soon as possible because a storm is on the way.

　　A.get away B.get across C.get through D.get in

　　答案 D

　　解析 句意为：暴风雨就要来了，我们得尽快地把麦子收起来。get away离开;去度假;get across(to sb.)使(某事)传播或为人理解;get through到达;与某人(通过电话)联系;get through(to sth.)进入下一段比赛;get through(to sb.)与人沟通;get (sth.)in收集/收获某物;设法做/说某事。

　　26.(04辽宁33)

　　John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been ______ by a heavy storm.

　　A.kept B.stopped C.slowed D.delayed

　　答案 D

　　解析 考查动词delay的用法。be late for意为“迟到”，因此根据句意，航班应该是受到“耽搁，延误”，故选D项。

　　27.(04江苏29)

　　It’s ten years since the scientist ______ on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical.

　　A.made for B.set out C.took off D.turned up

　　答案 B

　　解析 句意为：自从这位科学家开始从事发现有价值的化学品的工作以来，已经十年了。make for前往;take off起飞;脱下;匆匆离开;turn up出现;查(字典);开大(声音)。

　　28.(04上海46)

　　Hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have ______ one-year-old twins at the head.

　　A.isolated B.separated C.divided D.removed

　　答案 B

　　解析 isolate使……孤立;separate把……分开(原来不是整体);divide把整体分成部分;remove把……移开。

　　29.(04北京35)

　　I don’t ______ rock ’n’ roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste.

　　A.go after B.go away with C.go into D.go in for

　　答案 D

　　解析 go in for喜欢;go after追求;go away with随身带走;go into从事，参加。

　　30.(04湖南30)

　　He accidentally ______ he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks.

　　A.let out B.took care C.made sure D.made out

　　答案 A

　　解析 let out意为“泄漏，说出”;take care意为“当心”;make sure意为“确保”;make out意为“识别，辨别”。