2017高考英语语法填空试题
学生想要提高语法填空的成绩,必须要有扎实的英语功底,较强的思维逻辑和分析理解的能力。基于此种情况。要下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语语法填空试题,仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语语法填空试题(一)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Each morning, I get up early. When I wake up, I give thanks, __16__ my achievements and the person I have become. My reflection __17__(remind) me to be grateful for the unique characteristics that make me who I am.
At times, I may not feel pleased __18__ the characteristics that I struggle to improve on. But that feeling doesn't remain with me for long __19__ I tell myself that there is so much more I can celebrate about me and my life.
When I am not __20__ (please) with my body weight, for example, I avoid always thinking about that feeling. Instead, I ask __21__ why at I plan to do about it.
I am also learning to be happy with what I already have. My life and environment are really extensions of me — __22__ (result) from doing the best I can with the gifts and challenges of my life’s journey.
Today, I look in the mirror and see __23__ divine(神圣的) creation, I commit to loving the person __ 24__ looks back at me because I am __25__ (true) blessed.
【参考答案】
16. for 17. reminds 18. with
19. because 20. pleased 21. myself
22. resulting 23. a 24. who 25. truly 语法填空
16. for。考查介词。后接表示感谢的内容。
17. reminds。考查谓语动词。此处需要用动词的第三人称形式。
18. with。考查介词。feel pleased with意为“对……感到满意”。
19. because。考查连词。此处句意为,但是那种感觉不会伴随我很长时间,因为我告诉自己我和我的生活还有很多可以庆祝。
20. pleased。考查词类转换。根据句意,此处应该用形容词作表语。
21. myself。考查反身代词。根据主语I可知,应是我问“我自己”。
22. resulting。考查非谓语动词。result与主语之间为主动关系,因此用V-ing作状语。
23. a。考查冠词。此处泛指一件神圣的作品。
24. who。考查定语从句。先行词是人,从句缺主语,因此用who。
25. truly。考查词类转换。此处修饰表语blessed,因此用副词truly修饰。
2017高考英语语法填空试题(二)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【辽宁卷题型】
Julie: What a bad luck again in Vietnam!
Lia:What are you sighing for? A Vietnamese child died__1__ bird flu again?
Julie: Right. The country's latest human case of bird flu__2__(infect)was a 11yearold boy.
Lia:In__3__capital or in the countryside?
Julie: From a northern province and died after four days of__4__(treat).
Lia:When did he die according to the report?
Julie: He died on March 14th.
Lia:When did he fall ill then?
Julie: On March 5th, and__5__(admit)to hospital in the province on March 8th.
Lia:His family may raise some chickens at home?
Julie: Right. A lot of them__6__(fall)ill and died in late February.
Lia:What did they do with__7__rest of the chickens then?
Julie: Then, the family killed some __8__(health) chickens for meal.
Lia:The government__9__ have more prevention measures.
Julie: Right, and the family know little about the harm of bird flu too.
Lia:But 10 a great pain to the family because of the boy's death!
1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______
6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______
答案:
1.of die of死于……。
2.infection 考查名词。infection传染。
3.its/the
4.treatment 考查名词。treatment治疗。
5.was admitted 考查语态。此处是被动,故用be admitted。
6.fell, fall ill生病,表状态。
7.the the rest剩余的。
8.healthy 杀死了那些健康的鸡。
9.should should表示义务、责任,应当。
10.What 感叹句。
2017高考英语语法填空试题(三)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I started working with Martin Ruiz, who had a bakery. He sold bread mostly at 16 local farmers' market. At first I just worked there, 17 soon I started baking.
Martin decided to search for other business interests and asked 18 I wanted to run the bakery for him. I was so 19 (please)! A few months went by, and then one day at the market I saw a notice 20 a national healthy grocery chain was looking for local 21 (sell). Up until this point I had been baking wheat products only for farmers' markets. But this opportunity fitted my plans to provide freshly baked, snack-sized spelt products for people 22 can't eat wheat.
I offered an application and samples to see if my wheat products would meet their needs. I waited for about a month and then the notice came that I 23 (accept)! Over the next few months, things started moving fast. I met with the grocery company's people. I had to make decisions 24 labels, packaging, and which products 25 (ship) first. I'm busy, but I've learnt a lot.
【参考答案】
16. a 17. but 18. if 19. pleased 20. that 21. sellers 22. who 23. had been accepted 24. on 25. to ship
语法填空
16. a。考查冠词。此处泛指单数可数名词,所以应用不定冠词来修饰。
17. but。考查连词。根据句意“虽然刚开始我只是在那儿工作,后来我很快开始了烘焙”,前后两部分是转折关系,因此应填but。
18. if。考查连词。宾语从句用if或whether连接,表示“是否”的意思。
19. pleased。考查词类转换。此处应用形容词pleased 形容作者的心情。
20. that。考查同位语从句。本句为that引导的同位语从句,解释notice的内容。
21. sellers。考查词类转换。本句意为“一家杂货店在当地寻找经销商”。
22. who。考查定语从句。who在定语从句中做主语,指人。
23. had been accepted。考查动词的时态语语态。此处根据主句的时态及句意可知应为过去完成时,另外,主语与动词accept之间为被动关系。
24. on。考查介词。make decisions on sth 意为“做决定”。
25. to ship。考查非谓语动词。此处为动词不定式作后置定语,意为“即将要运输的那些货物”。
2017高考英语语法填空试题(四)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
If you want to be successful in changing your habits, you should think about changing your inner beliefs about your habits. For example, your old belief was: “I love cigarette because __1__ makes me feel good and __2__(relax). I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed.” If you keep this belief, you won’ t be able to keep your resolution __3__(stop)smoking for very long. Instead, you should adopt this new belief: “I love yoga because it makes me feel good and relaxed. Cigarette is toxic __4__ destroys my body. Yoga makes me happy.” You should analyze your beliefs and make sure they won’ t stop you from changing your habits. __5__ same is true when you try to form positive habits. If you want to start eating healthy food, here are some positive beliefs you should start thinking about: “Healthy food is very good __6__ my health. It gives me a lot of energy and I feel very good.”
Everybody can change. All it takes is courage and __7__ (commit). Decide right now!to improve __8__ life by changing your habits. Take action right now! Don’ t be afraid. Yes, you will probably make mistakes along the way. But never forget __9__ success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life. If you refuse to quit, success __10__(be) yours.
答 案:
1.[解析] 结合语境考查代词。此处it代替前面的cigarette。此处表示“我喜欢抽烟,因为抽烟能使我感觉良好”。
[答案] it
2. [解析] 结合语境考查非谓语动词。由下文“I need cigarette to be happy and relaxed”可得出答案。
[答案] relaxed
3. [解析] 考查非谓语动词作定语。此处to stop用来修饰resolution,对resolution进行解释说明。也即是戒烟的决定。
[答案] to stop
4. [解析] 结合语境考查连词。由“is toxic”与“destroys”均为谓语可知此处需要并列连词。句意:香烟有毒并毁坏我的身体。
[答案] and
5.[解析] 结合语境考查形容词。由上下文语境可知此处是指改变一个坏**惯与形成一个好**惯的道理是一样的,所以用The (same)。
[答案] The (same)
6. [解析] 结合语境考查介词。be good for sb./sth.“对……有益处”。句意:健康食物对我的健康是有益处的。
[答案] for
7. [解析] 结合语境考查词性转换。空格前有连词and,因此and前后的词的词性应是一致的;由courage为名词可知,后面也应用名词,因此要用commit的名词形式commitment。
[答案] commitment
8. [解析] 结合语境考查形容词性物主代词。名词前设空,所以答案应首选限定词,此处用冠词不妥,用your限定,与下文的“changing your habits”相照应。
[答案] your
9. [解析] 结合语境考查that连接的宾语从句。注意动词forget后的内容“success is guaranteed for you if you have positive habits in your life”成分完整,故此处应用that。
[答案] that
10.[解析] 结合语境考查动词的时态。条件句“If you refuse to quit”用了现在时表示将来,主句需要用将来时。
[答案] will be
2017高考英语语法填空试题
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