2017高考英语完形填空试题
完形填空作为英语水平及能力测试的一种题型,能够用来测试考生的语言综合运用能力。下面是学习啦小编为大家推荐的2017高考英语完形填空试题,仅供大家参考!
2017高考英语完形填空试题
(一)
Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker. He is not famous in sports or the arts. But people in the streets ‘1‘him, especially those who are__2__。
For those people, he is "Gloves” Greenberg. How did he get that___3__? He looks like any other businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase(公文箱)。 But he‘s__4__。 His briefcase always has some gloves.
In winter, Mr. Greenberg does not___5__ like other New Yorkers, who look at the sidewalk and__6__ the street. He looks around at __7__。 He stops when he___8__ someone with no gloves. He gives them a pair and then he___9__, looking for more people with cold __10___。
On winter days, Mr. Greenberg __11__ gloves. During the rest of the year,he__12__ gloves. People who have heard about him___13__him gloves, and he has many in his apartment.
Mr. Greenberg___14__ doing this 21 years ago. Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and__15__ his behavior. But people who don‘t know him are sometimes__16__ him. They don‘t realize that he just wants to make them___17__。
It runs in the__18__。 Michael‘s father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier. Michael Greenberg feels the __19__。 A pair of gloves may be a___20__ thing,but it can make a big difference in winter.
1. A. know about B. learn from
C. cheer for D. look after
2. A. old B. busy
C. kind D. poor
3. A. job B. name
C. chance D. message
4. A. calm B. different
C. crazy D. curious
5. A. act B. sound
C. feel D. dress
6. A. cross over B. drive along
C. hurry down D. keep off
7. A. cars B. people
C. street numbers D. traffic lights
8. A. helps B. chooses
C. greets D. sees
9. A. holds up B. hangs out
C. moves on D. turns around
10. A. hands B. ears
C. faces D. eyes
11. A. searches for B. stores up
C. gives away D. puts on
12. A. borrows B. sells
C. returns D. buys
13. A. call B. send
C. lend D. show
14. A. delayed B. remembered
C. began D. enjoyed
15. A. understand B. dislike
C. study D. excuse
16. A. sorry for B. satisfied with
C. proud of D. surprised by
17. A. smart B. rich
C. special D. happy
18. A. city B. family
C. neighborhood D. company
19. A. honor B. pain
C. same D. cold
20. A. small B. useful
C. delightful D. Comforting
(二)
A Leap(跳跃)to Honor
Leaping on a narrow balance beam (平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.
To perfect her skills, Lola___1__for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.
That‘s especially impressive,___2__ she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and can‘t___3__how far away things are.
When she was little, her mom___4__ that even though she couldn‘t see__5__, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the___6__right away and gymnastics became her favorite.
Though learning gymnastics has been more___7__for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesn‘t let her__8__stop her from doing anything that she wants to.
She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest __9__ is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. "You have to___10__ your mind that it‘ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.
To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most __11__for anyone because it‘s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn‘t fall__12__ the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.
Lola doesn‘t want to be__13__ differently from the other girls on her team. At competitions, the judges don‘t know about her vision __14__。 She doesn‘t tell them, because she doesn‘t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her__15__ attitude.
Lola never thinks about___16__。 She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her__17__ is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she‘s learned to other kids__18__she grows up.
Lola is___19__ of all her hard work and success. She says it‘s helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics too. Her___20__for others is“just believe in yourself.”
1. A. runs B. teaches
C. trains D. dances
2. A. since B. unless
C. after D. though
3. A. tell B. guess
C. assume D. predict
4. A. suspected B. remembered
C. imagined D. noticed
5. A. deeply B. well
C. ahead D. closely
6. A. task B. sport
C. event D. show
7. A. boring B. enjoyable
C. difficult D. satisfactory
8. A. talent B. quality
C. nature D. condition
9. A. doubt B. advantage
C. challenge D. progress
10. A. examine B. express
C. open D. trust
11. A. fearful B. harmful
C. unfair D. inconvenient
12. A. to B. on
C. off D. against
13. A. greeted B. treated
C. served D. paid
14. A. pains B. stresses
C. injuries D. problems
15. A. positive B. friendly
C. flexible D. cautious
16. A. defending B. quitting
C. winning D. bargaining
17. A. standard B. range
C. view D. goal
18. A. until B. as
C. when D. before
19. A. proud B. tired
C. ashamed D. confident
20. A. plan B. advice
C. reward D. Responsibility
2017高考英语完形填空试题参考答案
(一)
1.A‘根据下文可知,Michael Greenberg常在冬季走上街头,为穷人发放手套,由此推断这里指街上的人认识(know about)他。
2.D‘下文14空后many poor New Yorkers know him提示答案选D.
3.B‘ 这里that name指代上文人们给Michael Greenberg起的昵称“Gloves”Greenberg.
4.B‘连词but提示上下文之间存在转折关系,由此可知,Greenberg和上文提及的其他商人有所不同。
5.A‘根据下文的动作描写可判断出,这里指Greenberg先生的行为举止(act)和其他的纽约人不一样。
6.C‘ hurry down the street匆匆忙忙沿着街道过去,指那些和Greenberg先生不同的人从街道过去的情形,符合上下文语境。
7.B‘Greenberg先生是在寻找没有戴手套的人,故答案选B.
8.D‘当他看到(see)没有手套的人就会停下来。
9.C‘由下文looking for more people提示可知,Greenberg先生在送出手套后,会继续前行(move on)寻找更多的没有手套的人。
10.A‘这里与上文with no gloves相对应,没有手套的人自然是双手冰冷的人。
11.C‘在冬天,Greenberg先生分发手套。give away分发,赠送;search for寻找;store up储藏;put on上演,穿上。
12.D‘根据下文he has many in his apartment可知,这里指在一年中的其他时间,Greenberg先生会囤积手套以便冬天可以发放,故选项中buy(购买)符合语境。
13.B‘听说过他事迹的人就会给他寄来手套。
14.C‘Greenberg先生是在21年前开始(begin)做这件事的。
15.A‘现在很多纽约的穷人认识他,并理解(understand)他的行为。
16.D‘但是不认识他的人有时就会对他的举动感到惊讶。
17.D‘他们没有意识到他只是想让他们快乐。18空后it made everyone happier给出提示。
18.B‘根据下文提及的Michael的父亲助人为乐的事迹可知,这里指 Michael的家庭环境也是如此。
19.C‘ Michael和父亲的感觉是一样的,都相信帮助穷人会给他们带来快乐。
20.A‘句意:一副手套可能只是一件小事情,但是它却在冬季有着重大影响。but提示上下文之间存在转折关系,big的反义词是small.
(二)
1.C‘根据文章开头可知Lola是练平衡木的,为了使技巧完美,她每天要训练4个小时。
2.A‘根据句意可知空格后的句子是空格前That‘s especially impressive的原因,since因为,引导原因状语从句,符合语境。
3.A‘她经常把一个东西看成是两个,并且无法分辨东西的远近。tell认出,分辨,guess猜,assume假设,predict预测,根据句意应选择A项。
4.D‘当她小的时候,她的妈妈注意到虽然她视力不好……,根据句意可知空格处句子是对Lola小时候真实情况的描述,因此选择D项noticed注意到。
5.B‘根据前文中提到的“She often sees double and can‘t tell how far away things are.”可知Lola视力不好。
6.B‘根据空格后出现的“gymnastics became her favorite”可知她喜欢上了这项运动,故选择B项。
7.C‘根据上下文可知由于Lola视力不好,所以她练体操比她的队友更困难,故此题选择C项difficult困难的。
8.D‘根据上下文可知Lola从不放弃,她是不会让她视力不好这一情况阻止她做任何她想做的事情的。talent天资,quality品格,nature天性,condition状况。
9.C‘空格所在的段落主要讲述了Lola的视力问题让平衡木成为了她练体操时最大的挑战。
10.D‘根据上下文可知,Lola看不清楚,在练平衡木时有时她甚至会闭上眼睛,对于她来说她要相信自己的内心(想法),故选择D项。
11.A‘平衡木的宽度很窄,可能任何人都会感到害怕。
12.C‘Lola没有从平衡木上掉下来,根据句意可知此题选择C项。
13.B‘Lola不想被特殊对待,根据句意可知此题选择B项。
14.D‘比赛时,裁判不知道她的视力问题。
15.A‘根据上下文可以看出,文中多次提到Lola视力有问题但从不放弃,所以她的妈妈对她这种积极的态度大为惊奇。
16.B‘根据下文所述内容可知Lola从未想过放弃,故选择B项。
17.D‘Lola的目标是达到9级,根据句意可知此题选择D项goal目标。standard标准,range范围,view观点。
18.C‘ Lola说当她长大后想当体操教练,根据句意此题应选择C项when当……的时候。
19.A‘Lola对她的努力和成功感到自豪。
20.B‘她给别人的建议是“相信自己”。