2017年高考英语模拟题
英语高考题型各异,最近几年我省中职英语高考题型也变化很大,但阅读理解这种题型不但没变反而分值有所增加。下面是学习啦小编为你整理关于2017年高考英语模拟题的内容,希望大家喜欢!
2017年高考英语模拟题
第 I 卷
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the girl’s mother do?
A. She is a professor. B. She is a writer. C. She is an engineer.
2. How often does the woman go to the training center?
A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week.
3. What does the man intend to do?
A. Ask for a lift. B. Offer to drive the woman home. C. Take a bus.
4. What will the woman do?
A. Go back to work. B. Stay in bed for a few days. C. Do more exercise.
5. Which word can best describe the man?
A. Strong-willed. B. Diligent. C. Changeable.
第二节 (共15小题;每题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. Where does the woman get the news?
A. From the TV.
B. From the newspaper.
C. From a doctor.
7. What does the man suggest they do?
A. Donate blood.
B. Go to a bank.
C. Give money to hospitals.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What’s the man’s location now?
A. At a bus stop.
B. On Pine and Highland Drive.
C. Near the crossing of Burton and Main.
9. Which bus goes to the man’s office?
A. The one that reads Main. B. The one marked Downtown. C. The one marked Wilson.
10. What should the man do?
A. Walk one block. B. Take his time. C. Hurry up.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. What do we know about the speakers?
A. They go to the cinema every evening. B. They are old. C. They are young.
12. What is the woman’s life like?
A. Dull. B. Full of life. C. Busy and tiring.[:]
13. What does she want to do?
A. Move back to Nottingham.
B. Find a part-time job in the present place.
C. Get away from the big city life.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. On a plane. B. On an airport bus. C. In the waiting room.
15. Why did the woman think she wouldn’t catch the plane?
A. Her brother had an accident.
B. The traffic was heavy on the road.
C. She missed the bus to the airport.
16. What is the woman’ general opinion of flying?
A. You never know what will happen.
B. It’s always very boring.
C. The only exciting moment is take-off.
17. What is the weather like today?
A. Rainy. B. Fine C. Cold.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18. What’s the talk mainly about?
A. The importance of the Internet.
B. The bad side of the Internet.[:.]
C. Horrible stories about the Internet.
19. What do some people do with other people’s information?
A. Make friends. B. Send advertisements. C. Sell it to some newspapers.
20. What personal information is NOT mentioned by the speaker?
A. Hobbies. B. Phone numbers. C. Home address.
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡该项涂黑。 A
There are many Spanish gossip(八卦) magazines being published around the world. If your Spanish is good enough, these magazines will offer a lively look into the private moments of the beautiful, rich and famous, and provide entertainment and at the same time, help you practice your Spanish.
Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with daily news based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined “love” and “partners”. They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.
Hola: It is Spain’s top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!
Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine in Spain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity(名流) gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.
Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous in Spain and Hollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.
Revista LECTURAS: Practical, friendly and informal, this magazine is one of the most widely-read gossip magazines on the Spanish market today.
Marujeo.com: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.
Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries of Latin America. It is also exported to certain parts of the United States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.
21. What does the first paragraph tell us about Spanish gossip magazines?
1. Types 2. Publishers 3. Functions 4. Origins
A. 1、2 B. 3、4 C. 1、3 D. 2、4
22. Which of the following also has a French version?
A. Hola. B. Revista SEMANA. C. Revista LECTURAS. D. Marujeo.com.
23. How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
B
Disease spread in many ways. An infected person can cough or sneeze on someone nearby, or they can spread germs through a handshake. But sometimes we pick up germs indirectly. A sick person might leave behind bacteria or viruses when they touch a door handle, for example. But what if those surfaces could clean themselves?
Two teenagers from Hong Kong asked themselves the same question. Now they’ve developed a door handle that can kill germs on contact.
The idea is simple: Every time the door is opened, the movement creates power that starts a germ-killing reaction on the handle. In lab tests, their system killed about 99.8 percent of the germs that they spread onto lab dishes covered with their material.
Research by others has shown that door handles in public areas are often home to lots of bacteria and viruses, notes 17-year-old Sum Ming(“Simon”) Wong. He and schoolmate Kin Pong (“Michael”) Li,18, wanted to design a covering for door handles that would kill germs.
After doing some research, they learned that a mineral called titanium dioxide is known to kill bacteria. It’s already used in many products, from paints to desserts. To make their covering, the teenagers made the mineral into a very fine powder.
Titanium dioxide kills bacteria best when lit by ultraviolet light, says Simon. UV light is found in sunlight. But UV light does not naturally shine on indoor handles or any used at night, so the teenagers light their door handle from within.
To make sure the light reaches the coated surface, the teenagers made their door handle out of clear glass, Each end fits into a bracket (托架). Inside one of the brackets is a strong light-emitting diode(LED). From it comes UV light.
And here’s the interesting part: The power that makes the UV light shine comes from opening and closing the door. The power from the door is then carried by wire to the LED inside the door handle.
The door handle system, Michael and Simon say, might cost no more than about (about 81 yuan) to build.
24. The ways diseases spread are mentioned at the beginning of the text to ________.
A. demonstrate how most diseases are spread indirectly
B. remind readers of the importance of cleaning their hands
C. explain how to kill bacteria or viruses effectively
D. help to describe a new invention that prevents diseases from spreading
25. Michael and Simon’s door handle __________.
A. is too expensive for ordinary families
B. is powered by the movement of its users
C. works better at night than in the daytime
D. is made of a metal that can take in UV light
26. The LED is placed inside the brackets to _______.
A. supply enough power to the handle system
B. produce titanium dioxide to kill bacteria
C. provide UV light to help titanium dioxide work better
D. direct the UV light in sunlight to the coated surface
27. What is the author’s attitude toward Michael and Simon’s door handle system?
A. Cautious B. Critical C. Enthusiastic D. Disappointed
C
California Condor’s Shocking Recovery
California condors are North America’s largest birds, with wing-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping
these big birds.
In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico.
Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once.
So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%.
Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011.
Rideout’s team thinks that the California condors’ average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them. ”
28. California condors attract researchers’ interest because they _____________.
A. are active at night B. had to be bred in the wild
C. are found on in California D. almost died out in the 1980s
29. Researchers have found electrical lines are ________________.
A. blocking condors’ journey home B. big killers of California Condors
C. rest places for condors at night D. used to keep condors away
30. According to Paragraph 5, lead poisoning _____________.
A. makes condors too nervous to fly
B. has little effect on condors’ kidneys
C. can hardly be gotten rid of from condors’ blood
D. makes it difficult for condors to produce baby birds
31. The passage shows that ______________.
A. the average survival time of condors is satisfactory
B. Rideout’s research interest lies in electric engineering
C. the efforts to protect condors have brought good results
D. researchers have found the final answers to the problem
D
A 2-mile-wide tornado tore through the Oklahoma City suburb of Moore on Monday,killing at least 51 people including 20 children,destroying entire tracts of homes and trapping two dozen school children beneath rubble.
Rescue teams raced against the setting sun and worked into the darkness in search of survivors as the dangerous storm system threatened several southern Plains states with more twisters.
The Oklahoma medical examiner confirmed 51 deaths including 20 children,making it the deadliest U.S. tornado since one killed 161 people in Joplin,Missouri. Area hospitals reported at least 230 people injured,including at least 45 children.
Emergency crews searched the rubble of Plaza Towers Elementary School to look for two dozen missing children,Oklahoma Lieutenant Governor Todd Lamb said. The school took a direct hit from the tornado,Lamb told CNN.
Police and fire crews pulled some school children from the devastation,a KFOR television reporter said from the scene.
The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center provided the town with a warning 16 minutes before the tornado touched down at 3:01 p.m. local time(4:01 p.m. EDT), which is greater than the average eight to ten minutes of warning,said Keli Pirtle,a spokeswoman for the center in Norman,Oklahoma.
The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration(FAA) imposed a temporary flight restriction that allowed only relief aircraft in the area,saying it was at the request of local police who wanted quiet to search for buried survivors.[:]
Oklahoma activated the National Guard,and the U.S. Federal Emergency Management Agency activated teams to support recovery operations and coordinate responses for multiple agencies.
Briarwood Elementary School,which also stood in the storm's path,was all but destroyed. On the first floor, sections of walls had been peeled away, affording clear views into the building, while in other areas,cars hurled by the storm winds were lodged in the walls.
While the school was a wreck,nearby playground clear equipment stood undamaged,though littered with rubble. Across the street,people picked through the remains of their homes,looking for any possessions they might salvage.
The number of injured as reported by several hospitals rose rapidly throughout the afternoon.
32.From this passage we can infer that .
A.this tornado is the most serious in history in the USA
B.this tornado led to 20 school children deaths in Oklahoma
C.this tornado isn't the deadliest one in history in the USA
D.this tornado hit entire tracts of homes and schools badly
33.What does the author want to show us in the 6th paragraph?
A.The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center didn't provide the exact time for people.
B.The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center had warned people of the tornado ahead of time.
C.The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center should warn people of the tornado ahead of eight to ten minutes.
D.The National Weather Service Storm Prediction Center had warned people of the tornado at 3:01 p.m.
34.Why did the FAA impose a temporary flight restriction in Oklahoma?
A.The weather there was not suitable for flight.
B.The flights weren't allowed to pass over Oklahoma.
C.People wanted quiet to search for buried survivors.
D.The injured wanted quiet to have a good rest in hospitals.
35. Where may we see this article?
A. In a story book B. In a government report
C. In a victim’s memoirs(回忆录) D. In a newspaper
第二节 (共 5 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Tips to Increase Your Productivity
Want to get more done in your day? Of course you do. 36. The good news is that everyone can increase the amount of tasks they accomplish in a day. Here are some tips to help you have a more productive day.
Make a plan for your day. Make sure you know how you want your day to go in advance, even before you start. 37. To work best, create the next day’s plan the night before so that every morning you spend time performing, not planning.
Break large tasks down into bits accomplished easily. Do you have a large project that’s just so big that you keep putting it off? Or maybe you’re just unsure of where to begin, so you put it off. 38. Therefore, you will feel a sense of accomplishment as you check the items of your list.
Always set your priorities (优先事项). 39. Figure out what must be done, do that first and rank the rest of your work according to importance. If you don’t get to the items at the end of your list, it won’t be a big problem, and you can do them another time.
40. If you are the most productive in the morning, that’s when you should hit it hard and do as much as you can. If you work better in the afternoon, take care of some things like emails in the morning and then accomplish the important projects in the afternoon. Keep on top of your work habits, and you’ll be more productive.
A. Reward yourself if you are productive. B. Be aware of when you are the most productive.
C. This can provide you a roadmap for the day. D. It’s tough to meet depressed people who are productive.
E. It’s important to accomplish the most important tasks first.
F. A good way is to break the project down into more manageable ones.
G. To stay competitive in any industry, you need to improve your productivity.
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并再答题纸该项涂黑。
When my son Gene was about 12 years old, I started helping him learn to 41 . I bought twenty chickens and asked him to 42 them. I told him that they would be his own chickens and we would 43 the eggs from him. However, he would have to buy chicken 44 with the money he made from the eggs. Whatever money was 45 would be his to keep. Gene was 46, thinking he would make his first 47 .
After several weeks’ successful work, I began to 48 that egg production was going down. I 49 nothing about it. Then one night, Gene told me he didn’t have 50 money to buy the feed. He said the chickens had never 51 a meal and he could not figure out why some of them had stopped 52 eggs.
Then I asked him if he had 53 the amount of feed he had given the chickens, he was 54 . It was like he did not think anyone would ever 55 what he had done. After a long 56 , he said yes. He thought he would make more money if he gave them 57 food. I asked him, “Did you fool the chickens?”
I was just astonished at the question in my own 58 . I was dumbfounded (惊呆) at the 59 of it. Yes, you can fool everyone else, but you cannot “fool the chickens,” because 60 , you will find out, as the saying goes, “What goes around comes around.”
41A. cookB. shareC. countD. work
42A. take care ofB. observeC. trainD. play with
43A. saveB. borrowC. buyD. keep
44A. nestB. soupC. meatD. feed
45A. given backB. picked upC. left overD. brought in
46A. excitedB. worriedC. satisfiedD. discouraged
47A. dealB. contributionC. fortuneD. choice
48A. hearB. noticeC. predictD. imagine
49A. saidB. foundC. thoughtD. recalled
50A. privateB. honestC. pocketD. enough
51A. missedB. wastedC. enjoyedD. finished
52A. hatchingB. layingC. gatheringD. hiding
53A. balancedB. checked outC. cut downD. measured
54A. delightedB. shockedC. tiredD. disappointed
55A. forgiveB. allowC. discussD. know
56A. silenceB. absenceC. negotiationD. preparation
57A. heavyB. fresherC. lessD. solid
58A. lifeB. jobC. caseD. mind
59A. explanationB. significanceC. trickD. example
60A. in this respectB. in the endC. in contrastD. in addition
第 II 卷
第三部分 英语知识运用
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia’s biggest building, and fancy new hotels. But for tourists like me, pandas are its top____61_(attract).
So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base, where ticket money helps pay for research. I_____62_(allow)to get close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre. From tomorrow, I will be their UK ambassador. The title will be __63___(official) given to me at a ceremony in London. But my connection with pandas goes back ____64__ my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s, ____65_ I was the first Western TV reporter__66___ (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild. My ambassadorial duties will include ____67_(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.
On my recent visit, I help a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by _____68_ (it) mother. The nursery team switches him every few __69__( day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, __70____ other is with mum --- she never suspects.
第四部分 写作 (共两节 满分 35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was in college where my father passed away. One evening, a man visited me and after a while, he asks about my studies. I told him I could not go to the college because I did not want to study anymore. He reminded how my father had sent me to the best college in our city. Did I want to fulfill his father's dream or did I want to be called a failure? I wept and said I do want to do my best and I just couldn't concentrate. He gave me all the encouragements I needed to be able to carry on. His calming, gently voice did wonders and I decided to study harder and complete my graduation early.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
政府计划2020年在全国范围内选出20名志愿者移民火星。人们对此计划的反应不一。有人积极踊跃,有人退缩不前。请你就这一事件和人们的反应为学校英语报写一篇新闻通讯稿。
要求:1.陈述不同反应双方的原因各两条;
2.字数100左右;
3.可适当增加细节,要有自然的结尾。
参考词汇:火星 the Mars
2017年高考英语模拟题答案
听力每小题1.5分
1-5 ACBBC 6-10 BACBC 11-15 CAAAB 16-20 CBBBA
阅读理解每小题2分
21-23 CAB 24-27 DBCC 28-31 DBDC 32-35 CBCD 36-40 GCFEB
完形填空每小题1.5分
41-45 DACDC 46-50 ACBAD 51-55ABCBD 56-60ACDBB
语法填空每小题1.5分
61. attraction 62. was allowed 63. officially 64. to 65. and
66. permitted 67. introducing 68. its 69. days 70. the
短文改错每小题1分
1. where--when 2. ask--asked 3. go to college 4. 在remind 和how 之间添加me
5. his--my 6. do--did 7. and I --but I 8. encouragements--encouragement
9. gently--gentle 10. early—earlier
作文范文(110词)
The government is planning to recruit 20 volunteers nationwide to join in the immigration to the Mars, which aroused enthusiastic responses in society. People’s opinions towards the issue are divided.
The more pessimistic people are greatly worried about the extreme climate and primitive living conditions on the Mars. Meanwhile, the predictable loneliness there added to their hesitation. As for those who are more adventurous, the mysterious experience on the Mars can make a tremendous difference to their changeless life. What’s more, the honor to be heroes of human beings is another temptation.
Despite the controversy, one thing is certain that nothing can prevent us from exploring the universe.
猜你感兴趣:
2017年高考英语模拟题
上一篇:2017年高考英语模拟试题
下一篇:2017年辽宁省高考英语试题