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2015世界大学排行榜

时间: 若木626 分享

  伦敦时间当地3月11日,英国泰晤士高等教育发布《2015世界大学声誉排行榜》。排在榜单前十名的大学毫无悬念地被美、英两国垄断,形成强大的“精英阵容”。哈佛大学仍然高居榜首;剑桥大学紧随其后;牛津大学则取代去年斯坦福的位置,位列榜单第三。麻省理工从去年的第二名掉至第四名。第五至第十名分别为斯坦福大学、加州大学伯克利分校、普林斯顿大学、耶鲁大学、加州理工学院、哥伦比亚大学。2015年大学生排行榜有可变化,我们一起来看看吧

  - 哈佛大学和往年一样依旧蝉联榜首

  - 日本仍然保持亚洲第一强国的地位,但东京大学仍未进入榜单前十

  - 中国大学中,北京大学[微博]和清华[微博]大学[微博]进步较多,但一定程度上香港大学[微博]有所退步

  - 欧洲强国中的伦敦和巴黎并列第一,成为上榜大学最多的城市

  - 英国的剑桥大学和牛津大学有所进步,以第二位和第三位的成绩取代了去年的麻省理工学院和斯坦福大学

  - 此次排行榜中,澳洲大学有五所院校进入前100名

  - 排在前50名的大学中没有韩国以及台湾大学的一席之地

  此次发布的世界大学声誉排行榜与以往榜单相比较,最显著的变化体现在“金砖四国”大学表现出的巨大进步:中国的清华和北大两所高校都跻身榜单前 40名;引领亚洲大学先锋的是日本东京大学,排在榜单第十二位;不太利好的一方面是:香港大学的排名今年掉出榜单前五十强,仅排在51-60这个区间内。此外,俄罗斯和巴西的高校也表现强劲。

  如果说《泰晤士世界大学声誉排行榜》是学生及家长[微博]在选择大学时不可或缺的参考标准之一,那一定和它在世界范围的公允度息息相关,即泰晤士高等教育发布的榜单的权威性毋庸置疑。谈到这一点,主编Baty提到,泰晤士高等教育《2015世界大学声誉排行榜》采用世界规模最大的学术声誉调查,从10507份数据调查中取样完成。榜单调查结合了联合国的最新数据、由不同学科领域的知名学者及顶尖专家参与调查并提供支持,榜单所列大学的排名具有权威性和准确性。

  面对市面上已有的、种类繁多的大学排行榜,学生及家长会经常疑惑到底该参照哪个榜单来选择自己心仪的大学,泰晤士高等教育主编Baty为大家分享的经验是:“你肯定希望自己未来进入的大学一定是一所世界知名的领先大学。因为只有这些院校能够确保为大学毕业生提供一个全世界范围被认可的学位证书,并且通过在这里的学习你能接受到良好的教育、感受到世界教育的领先水平。针对这一点,参照此次发布的世界大学声誉排行榜会是一个不错的选择,正如之前我们提到的,该榜单上所列大学的全部数据都是来自世界各地的资深学者,而不是所谓的记者或报刊杂志。”

  2015世界大学声誉排行榜

  2015 reputation rank

  2014 reputation rank

  Institution

  Country / region

1

1

  Harvard University

  United States

2

4

  University of Cambridge

  United Kingdom

3

5

  University of Oxford

  United Kingdom

4

2

  Massachusetts Institute of Technology

  United States

5

3

  Stanford University

  United States

6

6

  University of California, Berkeley

  United States

7

7

  Princeton University

  United States

8

8

  Yale University

  United States

9

9

  California Institute of Technology

  United States

10

12

  Columbia University

  United States

11

14

  University of Chicago

  United States

12

11

  University of Tokyo

  Japan

13

10

  University of California, Los Angeles

  United States

14

13

  Imperial College London

  United Kingdom

15

16

  ETH Zürich – Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich

  Switzerland

16

20

  University of Toronto

  Canada

17

25

  University College London

  United Kingdom

18

18

  Johns Hopkins University

  United States

19

15

  University of Michigan

  United States

20

17

  Cornell University

  United States

20

27

  New York University

  United States

22

24

  London School of Economics and Political Science

  United Kingdom

23

22

  University of Pennsylvania

  United States

24

21

  National University of Singapore

  Singapore

25

51-60

  Lomonosov Moscow State University

  Russian Federation

26

36

  Tsinghua University

  China

27

19

  Kyoto University

  Japan

28

29

  Carnegie Mellon University

  United States

29

46

  University of Edinburgh

  United Kingdom

30

23

  University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign

  United States

31

43

  King’s College London

  United Kingdom

32

41

  Peking University

  China

33

31

  University of Washington

  United States

34

30

  Duke University

  United States

35

46

  Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich

  Germany

35

33

  McGill University

  Canada

37

33

  University of British Columbia

  Canada

38

32

  University of California, San Francisco

  United States

38

61-70

  Heidelberg University

  Germany

38

28

  University of Wisconsin-Madison

  United States

41

40

  University of California, San Diego

  United States

41

71-80

  Humboldt University of Berlin

  Germany

41

43

  University of Melbourne

  Australia

44

51-60

  University of California, Davis

  United States

45

51-60

  Karolinska Institute

  Sweden

46

33

  University of Texas at Austin

  United States

47

37

  Northwestern University

  United States

48

49

  École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne

  Switzerland

49

38

  Georgia Institute of Technology

  United States

50

51-60

  University of Manchester

  United Kingdom

51-60

71-80

  University of Amsterdam

  Netherlands

61-70

  Australian National University

  Australia

42

  Delft University of Technology

  Netherlands

81-90

  Free University of Berlin

  Germany

43

  University of Hong Kong

  Hong Kong

71-80

  Katholieke Universiteit Leuven

  Belgium

  Panthéon-Sorbonne University – Paris 1

  France

71-80

  Paris-Sorbonne University – Paris 4

  France

81-90

  University of São Paulo

  Brazil

26

  Seoul National University

  Republic of Korea

61-70

  University of Sydney

  Australia

61-70

61-70

  University of California, Santa Barbara

  United States

  École Normale Supérieure

  France

81-90

  Leiden University

  Netherlands

51-60

  National Taiwan University

  Taiwan

  University of North Carolina*

  United States

39

  Pennsylvania State University

  United States

61-70

  University of Southern California

  United States

61-70

  Technical University of Munich

  Germany

-

  Wageningen University and Research Center

  Netherlands

71-80

71-80

  Boston University

  United States

81-90

  Brown University

  United States

51-60

  Hong Kong University of Science and Technology

  Hong Kong

61-70

  Michigan State University

  United States

51-60

  University of Minnesota

  United States

  National Autonomous University of Mexico

  Mexico

71-80

  University of Pittsburgh

  United States

48

  Purdue University

  United States

91-100

  Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey

  United States

  Saint Petersburg State University

  Russian Federation

81-90

  Utrecht University

  Netherlands

81-90

  University of Copenhagen

  Denmark

  Durham University

  United Kingdom

  University of Helsinki

  Finland

51-60

  Ohio State University

  United States

81-90

  University of Queensland

  Australia

71-80

  Texas A&M University

  United States

  University of Warwick

  United Kingdom

71-80

  Washington University in St Louis

  United States

  Uppsala University

  Sweden

91-100

  University of Bristol

  United Kingdom

  École Polytechnique

  France

91-100

  London Business School

  United Kingdom

81-90

  University of Maryland, College Park

  United States

61-70

  University of Massachusetts

  United States

81-90

  Mayo Medical School

  United States

  Monash University

  Australia

91-100

  Nanyang Technological University

  Singapore

  Pasteur Institute

  France

91-100

  RWTH Aachen University

  Germany

60382