珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词
藏语“job-mo glang-ma rib”(珠穆朗玛)就是“大地之母”的意思。藏语Jo-mo“珠穆”是女神的之意,glang-ma“朗玛”应该理解成母象(在藏语里,gland-ma有两种意思:高山柳和母象)。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词1
Mount Qomolangma is distributed in Tibet and Pakistan, India, Nepal, Sikkim, Bhutan and other countries. Its main part is at the junction of China and Nepal. The north slope is in Tibet and the south slope is in Nepal. "Qomolangma" in Tibetan means "virgin". In Tibetan, "Qomolangma" means goddess, and "Langma" means the third. Because there are four mountains near Mount Qomolangma, which ranks the third, it is called Mount Qomolangma. Everest is 8848 meters above sea level. It is the main peak of the Himalayas and the highest peak in the world.
The Himalayas is one of the youngest mountains in the world, with an age of 10-20 million years. It is composed of many parallel mountains, with a total length of 2450 km from east to west and a width of 200-300 km from north to south. It is a young folded mountain range with complex structure. From north to south, it can be divided into four zones: chaisik mountain, Ladakh mountain, great Himalaya mountain, little Himalaya mountain and siwalik mountain. The main vein is the great Himalaya mountain, which is the highest, about 50-90 km wide and mainly composed of crystalline rocks. The great Himalayan mountains are traditionally divided into three sections: the western Himalayas from aripulan to Parbat in Nagaya, India; the Middle Himalayas from namnina to Yadong chuomorali in the east of Pulan; and the great Himalayas from Yadong to Yarlung Zangbo River in the east of Yadong
At the corner, Namjagbarwa peak is the eastern Himalayas. The average altitude of the great Himalayan Mountains is more than 6000 meters, with many peaks. There are more than 50 peaks over 7000 meters, and 16 peaks over 8000 meters. Mount Everest, the world's highest peak, stands on the border between China and Nepal. Within 5000 square kilometers around Mount Qomolangma, there are 4 peaks above 8000 meters and 38 peaks above 7000 meters. This phenomenon of peak concentration is the only one in the world, so it is called "the roof of the world". Under the erosion and cutting of many rivers, the Himalayas have formed many gorge channels with a depth of several kilometers, which has become a shortcut for trade and cultural exchanges between Tibet and its surrounding areas.
Mount Qomolangma is an approximately East-West arc-shaped mountain system. The pyramid shaped peak is clearly visible from a hundred kilometers away, giving people a solemn and sacred feeling. Everest is covered with ice and snow all the year round. There are several large glaciers in the canyon. The famous Rongbu glacier is formed by the confluence of three glaciers: East, West and middle Rongbu. The mountain top glacier covers an area of 10000 square kilometers, and the snow line (4500-6000 meters) is low in the South and high in the north.
The natural conditions of Mount Qomolangma are extremely complex, the climate is harsh and the terrain is steep. The south slope of Mt. Qomolangma is rich in precipitation, with tropical monsoon rain forest below 1000 meters, subtropical evergreen forest between 1000-2000 meters, temperate forest above 2000 meters and alpine meadow above 4500 meters. The north slope is mainly alpine meadow, and there are forests and shrubs in the valley below 4100 meters. There are peacock, gibbon, Tibetan bear, snow leopard, Tibetan antelope and other rare animals and a variety of mineral deposits in the mountains.
Everest, known as the top of the earth, has become the "holy temple" in the minds of mountaineers all over the world, which is the long cherished wish of every mountaineer. Since the 18th and 19th centuries, explorers and mountaineers from some countries have come to Everest to explore its mystery. But it was not until after the 1950s that people climbed Mount Everest from the south slope. From 1921 to 1938, British explorers tried to climb Mount Everest from the north slope seven times, but they all failed, and some even lost their lives. Therefore, they call the north slope "the route of no climbing" and "the route of death".
Mount Qomolangma was established as a nature reserve in 1989. In 1993, it was designated as a national nature reserve with a total area of 3.38 million hectares. Mount Qomolangma has become the highest altitude Nature Reserve in China. In 2005, Mt. Everest was listed as a national AAAA scenic spot.
珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词2
Mount Qomolangma, which means "Virgin Mary" in Tibetan, is the highest peak in the world at an altitude of 8848 meters. It is located on the border between China and Nepal in the middle section of the Himalayas and just south of Dingri County in Xigaze, Tibet. The peak is covered with snow all the year round, a holy scene. Mount Qomolangma area has four peaks more than 8000 meters and 38 peaks more than 7000 meters, which is known as the third level of the earth.
At the foot of Mount Qomolangma, there is Rongbu temple, the highest temple in the world. At the same time, Rongbu temple is also the best place to watch Mount Qomolangma, with a straight-line distance of 25 km.
Mount Qomolangma is a typical fault block rising peak. There is a thrust belt between the basement of Precambrian metamorphic rock series and the overlying sedimentary rock series. The upper part of the peak is the early Ordovician or Cambrian Ordovician calcareous rock series (the peak is gray crystalline limestone), and the lower part is the Cambrian argillaceous rock series (such as phyllite, schist, etc.), with the intrusion of granite and migmatite dikes. The strata incline to NNE with gentle dip angle. Since the end of transgression in the middle Eocene, Mt. Qomolangma has been rising rapidly, and it has risen about 3000 meters since the late Pliocene. Because the Indian plate and the Asian plate take 5. The speed of 08cm compresses each other, so that the whole Himalayas are still rising, and Mount Everest also rises by about 1. 27 cm. The valley glaciers of Mt. Qomolangma are well developed. There are many large-scale valley glaciers distributed radially around the mountain. There are 18 glaciers with a length of more than 10 km, and the end elevation is 3600-5400 M. Among them, the three major glaciers in the north slope, namely, zhongrongbu, xirongbu and dongrongbu glaciers, and their more than 30 small and medium-sized glaciers, are the most prominent. The glacier covers an area of about 1600 square kilometers within 5000 square kilometers around Mount Qomolangma. In the tongue region of many large glaciers, there are also ice tower forests. Ancient glacial activity remains such as ancient ice bucket, glacial trough valley, glacial or glacial water erosion accumulation platform, lateral moraine and final moraine ridge are also common. It is characterized by strong cold and frost weathering, jagged rocks at the summit, towering and dangerous corner peaks and edge ridges, and rock debris slopes or sea. Special periglacial landforms such as stone ring and stone fence are formed by repeated thawing and freezing of soil surface.
珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词3
Now let me introduce Mount Everest to you. Qomolangma means "the third goddess" in Tibetan. Mount Everest is the main peak of the Himalayas, with an altitude of 8848 meters. It is the highest peak in the world. The mountain is in the shape of a huge pyramid, with steep terrain and complex environment. There are various types of glaciers with a total area of 1500 square kilometers distributed between the ridges and cliffs. On top of the glaciers, there are a variety of beautiful and rare ice pagoda forests. Within 20 kilometers around Mt. Everest, there are many peaks. Among the 14 peaks above 8000 meters in the world, there are 5. The peaks of 6-7 kilometers are all around, forming a magnificent landscape with many peaks. According to the analysis of geological structure, in ancient times, the whole Himalayas and the vast area nearby were still a corner of the sea. From about the late Tertiary of Cenozoic era, the deep rock strata under the sea were affected by the strong Himalayan orogeny, rising to the top and the youngest "roof of the world". Standing on the top of the earth, Qomolangma itself is the most typical fault block mountain in the Himalayas. Its pyramid shaped peak is composed of Ordovician brown marble and crystalline limestone. According to the determination of scientists, Everest is still rising, with an average annual speed of 3.2 mm to 12.7 mm, continuing to set a new world record.
Now let me tell you two myths about Mount Everest. It is said that when Songzanganbu was king of Tibet, the Himalayas and Mount Everest were beautiful places with flowers in full bloom. Songzanganbu ordered that this place should be specially used for raising a hundred birds. Its original name was "rozamarang", which means "the place for raising birds in the South". In the 8th century, the Tibetan king chisongdezan sent people from India to welcome the lotus grandmaster into Tibet to preach Buddhism, and Buddhism gradually prevailed in Tibet. There are five goddesses sitting in the monthly sacrifices to the gods. Each of the five goddesses has its own name. This is the earliest Tibetan name for the five peaks of the Himalayas in China. They are known as the "five sisters of longevity", and Qomolangma ranks third. They are the goddess of defending and reproducing the race. The other four peaks are Fushou fairy, Zhenhui fairy, guanyong fairy and Shiren fairy. People think that the third goddess is the most beautiful. She is called zhumulangsangma in Tibetan, so she uses her name to call Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
There is also a beautiful legend. Once upon a time, it was a sea. On the seashore, there were flowers and trees, flowers that never withered and never withered. On the hillside, there were forests and fruit trees. In the forest and flowers, there are many birds and other animals. It's a rich and beautiful place! But one day, a group of monsters suddenly came to occupy this good place. The demons are coming, catching birds and animals, destroying flowers and trees. At this time, a five color auspicious cloud came from the sky. On the cloud stood a fairy in a plain dress. She was the goddess of snow mountain - zhumulangsangma. With her boundless magic power, she subdued the demons and spirits, and pressed them under a mountain. At the same time, in this area, cattle and sheep were raised, plant seeds were sown, and ice lakes were dug. From then on, she not only restored the original appearance, but also made it more beautiful. The goddess subdued the demons and ghosts, and poured snow water from the snow mountain and ice lake to irrigate the surrounding land. So, before and after the mountain, cattle and sheep are fat, crops are flourishing, and a hundred flowers are blooming. Therefore, people living in this area have great respect for the goddess and often praise her in various beautiful words.
From the summit of Rongbu temple, we have to pass through two important sections, namely the well-known Beiao and the second step. Beiao is the gateway to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north slope. It is a saddle shaped ice wall with an altitude of 7007 meters. There are ice cracks all over it. It is a very difficult natural obstacle to overcome. The second step is more than 300 meters away from the peak. In 1960, it took eight days for the national mountaineering team to reach the top from the base camp, including six days from Beiao to the top. The last 50 meters took 19 hours to reach the top without oxygen. Before and after the national mountaineering teams opened up five routes to climb Everest. In 1953, the British mountaineering team ascended along the southeast ridge from the south slope; in 1960, the Chinese national mountaineering team ascended along the North Ridge from the north slope over Beiao; in 1975, the British mountaineering team ascended from the south slope; in 1980, the Japanese mountaineering team ascended from the vertical cliff on the front of the north slope, which is the most difficult route to climb Mount Everest. In 1988, China, Japan and Nepal jointly formed a team to climb from the north and south sides of Qomolangma at the same time, realizing a "double leap" in human history. In 1990, China, the United States and the Soviet Union joined forces to climb Mount Everest. In 2003, it reached the summit again.
The most interesting thing on Mount Everest is the cloud floating on the top of the peak, which seems to be a flag flying on the top of the peak, so this kind of cloud is vividly called flag cloud or flag cloud. The shape and posture of the flag cloud on Mt. Everest are various, sometimes like a flag fluttering in the wind; sometimes like the rough waves; sometimes it turns into a curling smoke; just like a galloping horse; for a while, it is like a gently fluttering veil. All this adds a lot of magnificent scenery to Mount Everest, which can be called one of the world's major wonders.
What causes the formation of flag clouds on Mt. Qomolangma? It turns out that the flag clouds are formed by convective cumulus clouds. According to the position and height of the cloud, we can infer the size of the wind force on the peak. If the flag cloud moves upward, it means that the upper air wind is smaller; if it tilts downward, the wind will be stronger; if it is level with the peak, the wind will be about level 9. Therefore, the flag cloud of Mount Everest is also known as "the highest wind vane in the world".
Let me introduce Mount Everest National Nature Reserve to you. Mount Everest Nature Reserve was designated as a National Nature Reserve in 1993. The reserve is located at the junction of Tibet Autonomous Region and the kingdom of Nepal, with a total area of 3.38 million hectares and a population of more than 70000. The area is divided into 7 core protection areas, namely tuolonggou, rongha, xuebugang, Jiangcun, gongdang, Zhufeng and Xixiabangma, and 4 scientific experimental areas, namely Chentang, Nyalam, Jilong and gongdang.
At the southern foot of the Himalayas, the nature reserve is the highest in China. It has one of the world's top ten landscapes, the Kama Valley, with an altitude of 2300 meters, a length of 55 kilometers from east to west, an average width of 8 kilometers from north to south, and an area of 440 square kilometers. There are 2101 species of angiosperms, 20 species of gymnosperms, more than 200 species of pteridophytes, more than 600 species of bryophytes and lichens, and more than 130 species of fungi in the reserve; there are more than 50 species of mammals in the wild animals, among which there are more than 10 species of national first-class protected animals, such as langur, Tibetan wild donkey, Tarr sheep, leopard, snow leopard, black pheasant, etc. Snow leopard is the symbol animal of Everest nature reserve.
The original forest is dense, including Abies himalayana, larch, birch, juniper, shrub, Fargesia, alpine pine, spruce, Nepalese sandalwood, Magnolia, arbor pine, Rhododendron and other major tree species, as well as wild plants with high ornamental value and medicinal value such as magnolia, Panax notoginseng and Coptis chinensis.
In the upper part of the vast forest sea, altitude: 3800 meters to 4500 meters is alpine grassland, with Artemisia, fleas and other plants. The area 5500-6000 meters above the snow line is covered with permanent snow. Glaciers are formed year by year due to non melting ice and snow. Rongbu glacier is the largest glacier in the reserve. In addition, there are iceberg glaciers and suspended glaciers.
珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词4
Mount Qomolangma is 8848 meters above sea level. It is the highest peak in the world. It is located on the border between China and Nepal in the middle section of the Himalayas and just south of Dingri County in Xigaze Prefecture, Tibet. The peak is covered with snow all the year round, a holy scene. Mount Qomolangma area has four peaks more than 8000 meters and 38 peaks more than 7000 meters, which is known as the third level of the earth.
"Qomolangma" in Tibetan means "mother of the earth". In Tibetan, Jo Mo "Zhumu" means goddess, and glang Ma "Longma" should be understood as mother elephant (in Tibetan, glang Ma has two meanings: High Mountain willow and mother elephant). According to the myth, Mount Everest is the palace where the tshe ring mched lnga lives. It is generally called Mount Everest in the west to commemorate George Everest, the director of the Survey Bureau of India, who was responsible for surveying the Himalayas when the British occupied Nepal. The most recent measurement of Mount Everest was made in 1999 by the National Geographic Society of the United States using the global positioning system. They believed that the altitude of Mount Everest should be 8850 meters. The altitude of Mount Everest, now recognized by the people's Republic of China, was determined by the mountaineering team of the people's Republic of China in 1975, which is 8848.13 meters. But the outside world also has 8848 meters, 8840 meters, 8850 meters, 8882 meters and other statements. Recently, on May 22, 2005, the mountaineering team of the people's Republic of China successfully climbed to the top of Mt. Everest to accurately measure the height of Mt. Everest again. The new height of Mt. Everest is 8844.43 meters. At the same time, 8848.13m in 1975 was stopped. Interestingly, although Mount Everest is the highest peak in the world, its peak is not the farthest point from the earth's center. This particular spot belongs to the Chimborazo mountains in South America. The towering image of Mount Everest has been influencing the local and even the whole world. The back of the fourth edition of RMB 10 is Mount Everest.
At the foot of Mount Qomolangma, there is Rongbu temple, the highest temple in the world. At the same time, Rongbu temple is also the best place to watch Mount Qomolangma, with a straight-line distance of 25 km.
Most of the mountains in Western China are long and steep. Located on the border of China's Tibet Autonomous Region with Nepal, India and other countries, the Himalayan Mountains stretch for more than 2400 kilometers, with an average elevation of more than 6000 meters. They are the most magnificent mountains in the world.
In the Himalayas, there are more than 50 peaks at an altitude of more than 7000 meters, 16 peaks at an altitude of more than 8000 meters, and the famous ones are Nanfeng, Xisha Bangma and Gancheng Zhangjia. "Himalaya" means "land of ice and snow" in Tibetan. It is covered with ice and snow all the year round. The ice peaks are like swords leaning on the sky, and the glaciers are like silver snakes winding. The most towering is Mount Qomolangma, which is located on the border between China and Nepal. It is 8844.43 meters high and is the highest peak in the world.
Mount Qomolangma has a high potential and unique geographical environment. The lowest temperature at the top of the mountain is minus 30-40 ℃ all the year round. In some parts of the mountain, snow does not melt all the year round, and glaciers, ice slopes and ice pagodas can be seen everywhere. The oxygen content of the air is only a quarter of that of the eastern plain area, and there are often strong winds of magnitude 7-8. Strong winds of force 12 are not uncommon. Wind blowing snow, flying everywhere, filled the sky. Mount Qomolangma is of great scientific research value, which has been noticed for a long time. In 1960, Chinese mountaineers and scientists overcame many difficulties and made the first ascent to the top of Mount Everest from the north slope, creating an unprecedented miracle in the history of mountaineering in the world. Since the 1960s, Chinese scientists have carried out a comprehensive investigation of the Everest region, and obtained rich and valuable data in many aspects, such as paleontology, physical geography, alpine climate, modern glaciers and landforms. In 1975, with the cooperation of the Chinese mountaineering team, Chinese surveying and mapping workers climbed Mount Everest again, measured its height accurately, and drew a detailed map of the area. All these provide an extremely important scientific basis for China to develop and utilize the natural resources of the Tibetan Plateau.
The Himalayan region where Mount Qomolangma is located used to be an ocean. In a long geological period, a large amount of gravel and sand were washed from the land and accumulated in the Himalayan region, forming a marine sedimentary rock layer with a thickness of more than 30000 meters. Later, due to the strong orogeny, the Himalayas were squeezed and uplifted violently. According to the calculation, the average elevation is about 20-30 meters every 10000 years. Up to now, the Himalayas are still rising.
Ma Alin, Zhu Mu Lang, was written in the complete map of Huangyu (1717) in the 56th year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty. In 1855, under the leadership of the British, the Bureau of survey of India named this peak after the surname of S.G. erfield, the director of the Bureau. In 1952, the government of the people's Republic of China renamed the peak Qomolangma. Nepal is called Sakya Mata. On May 25, 1960, the mountaineering team of the people's Republic of China climbed the peak from the north slope for the first time. The Academy of Sciences of the people's Republic of China has also organized many large-scale comprehensive scientific expeditions and obtained a large number of important scientific data.
In March 1989, Mount Everest National Nature Reserve was established. The reserve covers an area of 33800 square kilometers. The area is rich in rare and endangered biological species, including 8 species of national first class protected animals, such as langur, bear monkey, Himalayan tal sheep, leopard, etc. There are more than 600 glaciers at the top of the mountain, covering an area of 1600 square kilometers. The longest glacier is 26 kilometers. When the sun rises to the East, the huge mountain peak is gorgeous under the red light. In addition, many peculiar natural landscapes often appear, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.
Mt. Qomolangma is a huge pyramid shaped mountain, majestic and majestic, with extremely steep terrain and extremely complex environment. The height of snow line is 5800-6200m on the north slope and 5500-6100m on the south slope. There are three steep cliffs (North, East and southwest) in the middle of northeast ridge, Southeast ridge and west ridge. There are 548 continental glaciers between them, with a total area of 1457.07 square kilometers and an average thickness of 7260 meters. The glaciers are mainly supplied by the metamorphism of snow cover in the Indian Ocean monsoon belt. On the glacier, there are a variety of magnificent and rare ice pagoda forests, ice cliffs as high as tens of meters, light and dark ice fissures with step-by-step traps, and dangerous ice avalanche and avalanche areas.
Mount Everest is not only magnificent, but also magnificent. Within 20 kilometers of it, there are many peaks and mountains. There are more than 40 peaks with an altitude of more than 7000 meters. The most famous ones are "Luozi peak" (8463 meters above sea level, the fourth highest peak in the world) and Zhuo Qiong peak (7589 meters above sea level), which are 3 kilometers south. In the southeast is Makalu peak (8463 meters above sea level, the fifth highest peak in the world), in the north is Zhangzi peak (7543 meters above sea level), in the West are Nuzi peak (7855 meters) and pumoli peak (7145 meters). On the periphery of these huge peaks, there are some world-class peaks facing each other from afar: ganchengjia peak, the third highest peak in the world (8585 meters above sea level, the boundary peak between Nepal and Sikkim), in the southeast; gechongkang peak, 7998 meters above sea level, zhuoyou peak, 8201 meters above sea level, and Xisha Bama peak, 8012 meters above sea level, in the West. Formed a group of peaks, peak head of the surging magnificent scene.
Mount Qomolangma is a pyramid shaped mountain with glaciers, the longest of which is 26 km. The top of the mountain is covered with ice and snow all the year round, and the terrain is steep and high. It is a place that attracts the attention and yearns of mountaineering in the world. The climate of Mount Everest is bad, and there are few sunny days. It's often violent weather, and the wind comes with snow and sand. There are two seasons in a year to climb Mt. Everest: May and September to October. During these two periods, the wind speed at an altitude of more than 8000 meters was low, and there was little rain and snow.
In fact, Rongbu temple and the Everest base camp are about 8 kilometers away. If you have camping equipment, you can also live in the Everest base camp. You need to bring your own stove to cook. During the mountaineering season, the base camp has liaison officers from the Tibet Mountaineering Association stationed here. At that time, a small amount of food and water can be bought from the liaison officers, but the price is more expensive, about three times higher than Lhasa. Beer costs 10 yuan per tin.
Not far from Mount Everest is the mountaineering checkpoint. After checking the procedures for entering the mountain, they let them go straight. After 40 kilometers, you can reach a small village called zhaxizong. There are two or three small restaurants with few vegetables. You can make do with some food. If you continue to walk about 30 kilometers, you can see four snow capped mountains over 8000 meters in a row when you cross the Cuola pass. You can get to the base camp of Mount Everest by walking more than 20 kilometers downhill from here.
In the base camp of Mount Everest, you can find the manager of the post office of Mount Everest. For two yuan, you can build a commemorative postmark of Mount Everest, and then leave the postcard in the post office for delivery. After more than half a month, friends in the mainland can receive this valuable postcard.
珠穆朗玛峰英语导游词5
Dear tourists, we are now seeing Mount Everest, the highest peak in the world. Qomolangma means "the third goddess" in Tibetan. Everest is the main peak of the Himalayas, with an altitude of 8848 meters. It is located on the border between China and Nepal, with the north in Dingri County, Tibet, China, the south in Nepal, and the peak in China. Mount Qomolangma is a huge pyramid shaped mountain with steep terrain and complex environment. There are various types of glaciers with a total area of 1500 square kilometers distributed between the ridges and cliffs, and there are various kinds of beautiful and rare ice tower forests on the glaciers. Within 20 kilometers around Mt. Everest, there are many peaks. Among the 14 peaks above 8000 meters in the world, there are 5. The peaks of 6-7 kilometers are all around, forming a magnificent landscape with many peaks.
According to the analysis of geological structure, in ancient times, the whole Himalayas was still the sea. From about the late Cenozoic tertiary, the deep rock strata under the sea were affected by the strong Himalayan orogeny, and the sea floor rose and emerged, gradually rising to become the highest and youngest "roof of the world". Standing on the top of the earth, Qomolangma itself is the most typical fault block mountain in the Himalayas. Its pyramid shaped peak is composed of Ordovician brown marble and crystalline limestone. According to the determination of scientists, Everest is still rising, with an average annual speed of 3.2 mm to 12.7 mm, continuing to set a new world record.
Dear tourists, there are many beautiful legends about Mount Everest. It is said that when Songzanganbu was king of Tibet, the Himalayas and Mount Everest were beautiful places with flowers in full bloom. Songzanganbu ordered that this place should be specially used for raising a hundred birds. The original name was "luozamarang", which means the place for raising birds in the south. In the 8th century, the Tibetan king chisongdezan sent people from India to welcome the ancestor of lianhuasheng to spread Tibetan Buddhism, and Buddhism gradually prevailed in Tibet. There are five goddesses' seats in the monthly sacrifice to the gods. Each of the five goddesses has its own name. This is the earliest Tibetan name for the five peaks of the Himalayas in China. They are known as the "five sisters of longevity", and Qomolangma ranks the third, named Cuiyan fairy. They are the goddess of defending and reproducing the race: ■ the other four peaks are Fushou fairy, Zhenhui fairy, guanyong fairy and Shiren fairy, respectively. People think that the third goddess is the most beautiful. She is called zhumulangsangma in Tibetan, so she uses her name to call Mount Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world.
Dear tourists, the most interesting thing about Mt. Everest is the clouds floating on the top of the peak, which seems to be a flag flying on the top of the peak, so this kind of cloud is called flag cloud or flag cloud. The shape and posture of the flag cloud on Mt. Everest are various, sometimes like a flag fluttering in the wind; sometimes like the rough waves; sometimes it turns into the rising smoke; just like a galloping horse, and then like a gently fluttering veil. All this adds a lot of magnificent scenery to Mount Everest, which can be called one of the world's major wonders. What causes the formation of flag clouds on Mt. Qomolangma? It turns out that the flag clouds are formed by convective cumulus clouds. According to the position and height of the cloud, we can infer the size of the wind force on the peak. If the flag cloud moves upward, it means that the upper air wind is smaller; if it tilts downward, the wind will be stronger; if it is level with the peak, the wind will be about level 9. Therefore, the flag cloud of Mount Everest is also known as "the highest wind vane in the world".
Dear tourists, Everest National Nature Reserve, established in 1988, is located at the border between Tibet and Nepal. It is the most unique biogeographical region in the world. Everest nature reserve is a comprehensive nature reserve, which is composed of three parts: core reserve, scientific experimental zone and economic development zone. The alpine Canyon and glacier snow peak in the reserve are very spectacular. The ecosystem types in the reserve are diverse, and the rare and endangered species are extremely rich. There are more than 10 national first class protected animals, such as langur, bearmonkey, Himalayan tal sheep, etc. among them, snow leopard is the landmark animal in Zhumulangma National Nature Reserve. The reserve is also rich in water, light and wind energy resources. When the sun rises to the East, the huge peaks are colorful in the red light. In addition, many peculiar natural landscapes have attracted a large number of domestic and foreign tourists.
Dear tourists, Mount Everest is a place that the world's mountaineers yearn for. At the foot of Mount Everest is Rongbu temple, the highest temple in the world. From the summit of Rongbu temple, we have to pass through two important sections, namely the well-known Beiao and the second step. Beiao is the gateway to climb Mount Qomolangma from the north slope. It is a saddle shaped ice wall with an altitude of 7007 meters. There are ice cracks all over it. It is a very difficult natural obstacle to overcome. The second step is more than 300 meters away from the peak. In 1960, China's national mountaineering team crossed Beiao from the north slope to the top along the North Ridge. This is the most difficult route to climb Mount Everest, creating an unprecedented miracle in the history of mountaineering in the world. It took 8 days for the national mountaineering team to reach the top from the base camp, including 6 days from Beiao to the top, and the last 50 meters took 19 hours without oxygen. The mountaineering teams of various countries have opened up many routes to climb Everest. In 1953, the British mountaineering team ascended from the south slope along the southeast ridge. In 1988, China, Japan and Nepal jointly formed a team to climb from the north and south sides of Qomolangma at the same time, realizing a "double leap" in human history. Dear friends, let's pay homage to these warriors who use their lives to create miracles on the roof of the world!
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