介绍沈阳的英语导游词五篇
沈阳是国家历史文化名城，是中国最重要的以装备制造业为主的重工业基地，先后获得“全国文明城市”“国家环境保护模范城市”“国家森林城市”“国家园林城市”称号。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于介绍沈阳的英语导游词，方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
介绍沈阳的英语导游词1
hello, everyone! please allow me to express a warm welcome on behalf of shenyang citizens. i'm with great pleasure to be your tourist guide and from now on i will show you around shenyang imperial palace, where the founder of qing dynasty nuerhachi and his son huangtaiji lived.
shenyang imperial palace, fuling tomb and zhaoling tomb made in the early period of qing dynasty are the three famous historical sites in shenyang. shenyang imperial palace with a history of over 360 years started in 1625 and was roughly accomplished in 1636 during the reign of nuerhachi and huangtaiji. after them four emperors of qing dynasty had come back from beijing to this palace for 10 times and enlarged its area and added its buildings. they were emperor kangxi, qianlong, jiaqing and daoguang. therefore, until 1783 the palace was finally finished. shenyang imperial palace is one of the two royal palaces well kept in china. the other one is forbidden city in beijing. shenyang imperial palace was entitled "historic culture relics preserved buildings" in 1961 by the state council. this palace is an emperor museum combining the architectural styles of the minorities of man, han and mongolia. this palace covers an area of 60,000 square meters, comprising over 20 courtyards, 300 houses and 70 buildings. the whole construction is divided into three sections: the east, middle and west.
first let's pay a visit to the buildings in the buildings in the middle section. the layout of middle section is similar to a chinese compound with three courtyards. the first courtyard is the office area. it starts from the grand qing gate on the south and ends at holy administration hall. from phoenix tower to purity and tranquility hall is the residential area. they all lay out on the same line. the main entrance to the palace is the grand qing gate, also called meridian gate because the emperor considered himself as the son of heaven and the palace should be the center of universe .the grand qing gate was built in 1632 and is was the place where the civilian officials and military ministers to present themselves before the emperor daily .the special feature of the gate is the tile color. they are all yellow tiles but engraved with green borders. yellow symbolizes the ground and the royal right while green represents sea and mountains. the combination of them means controlling the vast areas on the earth. the building to the east of grand qing gate is called ancestor temple (taimiao) with yellow tile roof, where nuerhachi's descendants offered sacrifices to their ancestors for blessings. so ancestor temple is the most important. please follow me into the gate. this path in the middle links the gate to holy administration hall with flying dragon pavilion (feilongge) and flying phoenix pavilion (xiangfengge) on each side. the hall of holy administration is the main building in the middle part of the palace and it was the center of the military, administrative affairs in early qing dynasty and had witnessed many national ceremonies. flying dragon and flying phoenix pavilions were for storing music instruments. holy administration hall was emperor huangtaiji's office. in front of the hall are rigui and jiangliang, which were used as measure instruments and supposed to be the symbol of unity. in accident construction, office area is usually in the front part and residential area is in the rear.
since we have visited the place where the emperors worked and now we'll pay a visit to the place where empress
and concubines lived. here is the phoenix tower. it served as an entrance to the rear chambers and also the entertainment area of huangtaiji and his concubines, and some gatherings or banquets were held occasionally. the tower was built on a terrace 3.8 meters tall. it was the tallest building in shenyang at that time .it is amazing watching sunrise in the morning on the tower and phoenix sunrise is one of the famous eight fascinating scenes in shenyang. look upward, we will see a board hanging up on phoenix tower ,on which emperor qianlong inscribed "ziqidonglai", which meant the qing dynasty in beijing immigrated from shengjing, the old name for shenyang to the east .there are 24staircases leading to phoenix tower representing 24 seasonal divisions points in chinese lunar calendar.
in shenyang imperial palace chambers are higher than halls, which is contrary to the architectural style in forbidden city in beijing. walking through the tower are the rear chambers. the one on the north in the middle was called purity and tranquility hall, which was prepared for emperor and empress. the other four lying on both sides were for concubines .purity and tranquility hall has five rooms and the first from the east was where huangraiji passed away here at the age of 52 without any disease. his throne passed to his ninth son, fulin. in early qing dynasty, the construction style was summed up like this: bag-like house, zigzag bed and chimney sitting on the ground. the main buildings here were different from other buildings with a door was opened in the wall of the east room and the other rooms were connected together like a bag. the zigzag beds, made of mud and brick and with fire and smoke tunnels were called "kang" in chinese. in order to get heat and keep room warm in winter, tunnels was made under the ground of purity and tranquility hall to put fire and smoke through .now notice the pole standing on the ground for smoke through.
now notice the pole standing right in the middle of the courtyard. this red pole is called suolun pole, or holy pole. its round tin container near the top was filled with food for feeding crows. it was said that nuerhachi was saved by crows. crows are considered sacred in manchurian culture though in chinese culture crows are regarded as birds bringing bad luck. emperor huangtaiji had four concubines. among the four concubines chen was loved best by huangtaiji and concubine zhuang was the wisest and the mother of the next emperor, fulin. therefore, she had a special status among the concubines. the only chimney was built on the rear of purity and tranquility hall from the ground with 11 layers, representing the 11 emperors from emperor huangtaiji to the last emperor puyi. this chimney was the highest one at that time. in chinese, the sound of chimney "tong" is the same as that of unity. to the north further is rear courtyard called yuhua garden. after visiting the middle section of the palace, we come to the eastern section. its representative building is the great administration hall, flanked by ten princes pavilions. this part was built in 1625, and they were the earliest building in shenyang imperial palace. great administration hall is the place ceremonies and handled state affairs. great administration hall was built with eight sides representing the style of military tent and also eight banner military system.
now please look at the ten pavilions, five on each side, which were the offices of the commanders at that time. here i will give you an introduction to the military system of early manchurian period. nuerhachi divided his troops in four parts and each part was identified by the color of its banner .there sere then four kinds of banner: red, blue, white and yellow banner. as the troops expanded quickly, another four parts were added and therefore another four kinds of banner were needed .by then there were altogether eight kinds of banner. this army was therefore well known for eight banner army.
the last part of shenyang imperial palace is the western section, built from 1782 to 1783 and during emperor qianlong's reign. its main construction is book source pavilion (wensuge) with theater platform and good descendant-benefiting hall (jiayintang) in front, prosperity administration study (yangxizhai) and nine halls behind. book source pavilion (wensuge) was specially designed for storing the encyclopedia compiled at that time, si ku quan shu. this encyclopedia collected most of the books in chinese history .its complication started in 1773.this set of history books is composed of seven sections, more than 36,000 volumes. it took educated persons over 10 years to finish is. when finished, the whole encyclopedia was duplicated in seven pavilions across china. the other six copies were either damaged during wars or lost. this set is the only one well kept. but the real copy is no longer here and now is restored in the palace museum in beijing and gansu province library. we can see that book source pavilion covered with black tiles. in chinese philosophy, black refers water. the pavilion was built for storing books and its biggest threat was fire. so black tiles hinting water covering it on the top as a way of protection. good property admiration study was for emperor reading while descendant-benefiting hall and the theater platform consisting of a courtyard for emperor ,his empress and concubines watching plays. shenyang imperial palace is one of the cultural relics in china and it is the symbol of this city. it is a good combination of different nationalities as well as a tourist attraction.
and now we have to end our visiting, i hope you all enjoy it and thank you for your cooperation, goodbye.
介绍沈阳的英语导游词2
Shenyang, billed as the "Oriental ruhr"; Liaoning province provincial capital, [1] the center of the biggest cities in the northeast area, the area is the third largest city in China, one of the seven big regional central city in China, one of the top ten cities in China, one of the 15 [2] a deputy provincial cities in China, is the most important equipment manufacturing base in China. Shenyang with political, military, financial and diplomatic institutions, has shenyang military region, the people's bank of China shenyang branch, civil aviation administration of the northeast, the northeast electric supervisor will, shenyang railway administration, the northeast power grid co., LTD., the national audit office, a resident office in shenyang, resident foreign media news agencies in shenyang, shenyang bureau of land and resources, postal area center office in shenyang, shenyang land search and rescue center, Chinese academy of sciences, shenyang branch institutions directly under the central government, and the United States, Russia, Korea, Japan, South Korea, the French consulate general in shenyang, the six countries and the UK visa center.
Central liaoning province, shenyang is located in the south of northeast China, is given priority to with plains, mountains, hills in the southeast, liao, hun river and xiushui river passing through. Belong to the temperate zone monsoon climate, annual average temperature of 6.2 9.7 ℃, a complete record since 1951, shenyang extreme maximum temperature 38.3 ℃, July 18, 1952), extreme minimum temperature of 32.9 ℃ (January 15, 2001); Shenyang also observed before 39.3 ℃ high temperature (1920), and 33.1 ℃ low temperature (1950). Annual rainfall of 600-800 mm, from 1951 to 2010, the city an average annual rainfall 716.2 mm, frost-free period 155-180 days all the year round. Affected by the monsoon, rainfall concentrated in the summer, the temperature difference is bigger, the four seasons. Determination for a long time, nearly six months, less snow, for the biggest snowfall on March 4, 2007, 47.0 mm of blizzard; Summer time is shorter, more rain, August 21, 1973, has been under heavy storm of 215.5 mm. The spring and autumn period and the two season temperature changes rapidly, short duration: spring windy, sunny autumn.
介绍沈阳的英语导游词3
Shenyang is the capital of liaoning province in China, northeast China's economic, cultural, transportation and trade center. City nine districts, three counties: peace, shen and, cable, huanggu, vega 5 boroughs; Dongling, yu hong, Su Gutun, XinChengZi four suburbs; Xinmin, a county-level city and LiaoZhong, dunes, library 3 counties. The city's total area of about 1.3 square kilometers, including urban area of 3495 square kilometers. Shenyang multi-ethnic settlements, in addition to the han nationality, and full, Korean, hui, xibe, Mongolian and so on more than 30 minority living here. The city's total population of 6.8 million people, including 4.791 million people in the city. Shenyang area is given priority to with plains, mountains, hills in the southeast, liao, hun river and xiushui river flows through the territory. Here is temperate sub-humid continental climate, affected by the monsoon, rainfall concentration, the temperature difference is bigger, the four seasons. A famous historical and cultural city of shenyang. Because is located in the ancient shen water (hun river tributaries) north of the name. Early culture gave birth to the field in shenyang area of liaohe basin, is one of the cradles of the Chinese nation.
According to textual research of nahuy sites, as early as 7200 years ago the neolithic age, there are humans thrive here. Ducal during the warring states period, here belong to the liaodong county territory, from 229 BC to set up the hou city, shenyang city history nearly 2300; The western han dynasty years, set up high in the show, liaoyang county, equality; Liao era Shen Zhou Settings; The yuan dynasty to shenyang road; The Ming dynasty set up in shenyang. Shenyang, known as "once birthplace, two generations of emperors," said. Established in 1625, the qing MAO nuerhachi latter move capital, renamed shengjing. In 1636, huang taiji in the change of name as "qing", establish the qing dynasty. In 1644, the qing shanhaiguan east Beijing, is capital in shengjing. The palace is located at the beginning of the qing dynasty, shenyang imperial palace, is China's one of only two complete palace buildings. Set the Mukden mansion in 1657. After the victory of the anti-japanese according to shenyang. On November 2, 1948, shenyang liberation. After the founding of new China, as a heavy industry base in shenyang, to form a relatively complete system of national industry in our country, to enhance the economic strength, national defense strength made great historic contribution.
Here has created the new China's first 200000 kv transformer, the first 2500 tons of tower crane, took off the first jet fighters, successfully developed the first step in the underwater robot... . Such countless brilliant achievement, in the development history of the republic. In recent years, shenyang, deepen reform, expand open, the more remarkable achievements. At present, shenyang sustainable, rapid and healthy economic development, urban comprehensive strength enhanced obviously. Agricultural implements from shortage to self-sufficiency, two historic leaps to the well-off; The high-tech industrial output value of industry has accounted for 20% of the total cost of the industry in the city, second only to shenzhen, are among the best in the country; The third industry has formed a commodity flow, technology flow, cash flow, information flow and flow of the "five flows" surges, macro industrial structure is realized by the "231" to "321" historic transformation.
Breakthrough infrastructure construction, urban landscape change dramatically, people's living standards improve. Shenyang day now create wealth value is equal to the value of wealth created in the first years of the founding of the sum, and create 1978 national wealth value now just half a month. The world bank selected 41 of the world's most competitive cities, shenyang and Beijing, Shanghai become among Chinese cities together. Since the reform and opening, and the third industry in shenyang overall scale, rapid growth, the total industry growing, inner structure has changed dramatically. Information service industry, tourism, real estate industry, science and technology service industry emerging tertiary industry to flourish, such as economic benefits, social benefits continue to improve. The added value of the tertiary industry has become a accounts for half of the gross domestic product (GDP), the tax revenue of the whole city, the number of employees accounted for the whole city worker half in half, with good economic benefit and social benefit are all leading industry. Tourism is becoming a emerging industry in shenyang.
Shenyang has the natural and cultural landscape and social tourist resources of more than 200 items. Nahuy site, "a palace two ling", xibe family temple, four tower temple at the beginning of the qing dynasty, zhang ShuaiFu sites located in the city; Huishan mountain scenic area, the green forest park, GuaiPo, meteorite, natural landscapes, such as the small west lake around town. The xinkai and south canal from afar to form the unique round-the-city water. In addition, shenyang is giving full play to the advantages of the central city, cases have good traffic conditions and the surrounding environment, constructed by shenyang as the center, radiation, including fushun, liaoning province, anshan, benxi, dandong, jinzhou, huludao city, the tourist resources of network. In 1998, successfully held in shenyang shenyang international folk customs tourism festival 98, and entered the first batch of "China excellent tourism city", in 2000, successfully held the world tourism day 9.27 main activities, 173000 received overseas tourists, tourist foreign exchange income of $100.14 million. Shenyang, once had a bright and long historical and cultural city, also had the Chinese industrial town of glory and pride. Today, the banner of reform and opening up for forward shenyang added more gorgeous color, the fine foreground of the modern metropolis encourage 680 people Wan Shenyang strenuous enterprising, towards the world, create future!
介绍沈阳的英语导游词4
Shenyang is located in the east of the songliao plain, the central part of liaoning province, liaohe tributary - hun river out of the mountain pass north, important geographical environment, the capital of liaoning province in the home, also is the province's political, economic, cultural and transportation center, the famous heavy industry city in China. Shenyang has 2000 years of history, is China's famous historical and cultural city, is the capital city of liaoning province. Is located in the hun river (called shen water) in the north, the ancient Chinese used to call the water to the north of shenyang, shenyang's name. Within the territory of a total population of 6.71 million people. Multi-ethnic residential areas, in addition to the han, manchu, Korean, hui, xibe, Mongolian and other 32 ethnic minorities. Shenyang area consists of nine, 1 county, three county.
Shenyang is given priority to with plain, flat.
Such a city with a long history of civilization, shenyang's history can be traced back to the warring states period (about 2 to 3 O0 years ago) of yan; It is also the birthplace of the qing empire. Create late qing MAO (nuerhachi), once its capital in this, and then move to Beijing. In spite of this, shenyang has been called "Mukden", and more than all previous dynasties emperors used to shelter and play. For this reason, shenyang also left many buildings and cultural relics related to the qing dynasty, which is known as the shenyang imperial palace is the most.
Shenyang colorful tourist attraction, in the places of interest. Such as, shenyang imperial palace, the royal mausoleum (fu ling, zhaoling), hui mountain scenic area, liaoning radio and television tower, GuaiPo, "9 · September 18th" (" 9 · September 18th "incident museums, zhang ShuaiFu), pages commercial pedestrian street, hun river park, the Summer Palace, xinmin, nahuy site, shenyang botanical garden, the canal west lake scenic area (ring canal water system), the dunes is judged to be in shenyang, shenyang wolong lake meteorite 15 major tourist attraction.
Shenyang is the early stage of the founding of the national key construction of one of the is given priority to with the equipment manufacturing industry of the national heavy industry base. After decades of development, shenyang has reached 142 industrial categories, now 3033 industrial enterprises above designated size, gross area more than 2240 one hundred million yuan. In recent years, shenyang municipal party committee, municipal government to the revitalization of the old industrial base of shenyang as the main line, adhere to the reform and opening up and the industrialization city plan, the acceleration of strategic adjustment of state-owned economy, foreign and private economy growing rapidly; Urban development and industrial layout optimization of expanding the space; Automobile and parts and equipment manufacturing, electronic information and chemical medicine industry begun to take shape, has become an important support of the city's rapid economic development; Science and technology ability and the enterprise research and development ability, the formation of a batch of competitive products and enterprises; Speeding up urban infrastructure construction, soft environment construction has been further improved. The rapid development of economy and society in shenyang, the rapidly increasing living standards, the shenyang entered a new period of fast development of economy and society. In the meantime, shenyang successively won the "national environmental protection model city", "national forest city" title, for two consecutive years to enter the national top ten city, and ranks among the top ten most competitive domestic cities.
In the rapid development of economic globalization today, facing the full implementation of the revitalization of northeast old industrial base of important strategic opportunities, shenyang municipal government, the shenyang construction project in 2010 to the national equipment manufacturing, trade and logistics and financial center in northeast China, become an important growth pole of liaoning province and even the comprehensive revitalization of northeast China. Shenyang with its excellent geographical location, solid industrial foundation and technological strength, perfect market system and developed traffic network will become one of the most attractive investment area in China.
介绍沈阳的英语导游词5
Fai mountain scenic area in the northeastern shenyang, 17 km from the central city, hui mountain range, a branch of changbai mountain scenic area planning a total area of 142 square kilometers. Scenic area in the rolling hills, valleys circuitous, lush trees, beautiful lake and surrounded, the lake blue clear, beautiful song tao, diversity, form a beautiful natural landscape. Show the water of lake, the broad clear, rippling, like a pearl inlaid in the mountains.
Scenic area is given priority to with natural landscape, is quite popular with tourists, become the masses of tourists rest, holiday, sightseeing scenic spot. Fai mountain scenic area is a concentration of castle peak, xiushui, dense forest, strange stone, secluded caves, ancient and modern architecture for the integration of provincial scenic spot. Scenic area scenery, huishan, chessboard hill, mountain, ocean four mountain shiren mountain confrontation, the excellences, form lists ups and downs that more than seventy square kilometers of the thick forest. S.h. mountain scenic area in the northeast of shiren mountain elevation 441.3 meters, is the highest peak in shenyang. Shiren mountain have hundreds of various economic plants and drug plants, have northeast China ash, wild soybean plants in national level 3 protection, walnut, Chinese catalpa, cortex phellodendri, etc; Have belonging to 13 species under state protection (category ii, accounting for 27% of the national secondary protection birds in liaoning province. Scenic spot the traffic is very convenient, the east brightness, Shen Tie, hair looks at three major roads leads to the scenic spot.
Snow, huishan shine board overlook, xiangyang red leaves, tortoise hill XiaoXia, flying afterglow, show lake misty rain, in the sky, the garden pond distinctive natural landscape such as prescribed by ritual law; Xiangyang temple, the worse, fairy cave, about, mother rock and koryo city and other historical sites and the fine snow floor, WangHu pavilion, GuanQi pavilion, birds, and a batch of resorts, hotels and other modern buildings in photograph reflect, constitute the main body of human landscape of the scenic spot. Modern resorts, villas and three-dimensional games added strong modern breath for the scenic spot. To fai mountain scenic area as the center, along with the fu ling, GuaiPo scenic spot in shenyang, shenyang, shenyang botanical garden tiger stone stage spa center has formed the unique charm of shenyang east tourist routes.