信阳旅游英语导游词
信阳,别称申城,河南省辖地级市,位于河南省最南部,是江淮河汉间的战略要地,豫南政治、经济、文化、教育、交通中心,鄂豫皖区域性中心城市。接下来是小编为大家整理的关于信阳旅游英语导游词,方便大家阅读与鉴赏!
信阳旅游英语导游词1
Welcome to Xinxian, the old revolutionary base area. Geographically, the old revolutionary base area is generally located in remote areas, with inconvenient transportation, poor natural conditions and people's living difficulties. The county is no exception. After liberation, especially after the reform and opening up, what changes have taken place in the old revolutionary base areas? Today, I'd like to introduce to you the contributions made by the new counties in the old revolutionary base areas to the Chinese revolution and the great changes since the reform and opening up.
Xinxian is located in the southernmost part of Henan Province, the hinterland of Dabie Mountains and the junction of Hubei, Henan and Anhui provinces. The total population is 330000. From the east to the west of hengdouxin County in the Dabie Mountains, the Beijing Kowloon railway runs through the north and south, and the national highways 106 and 312 pass through. It is 160 kilometers away from Wuhan in the south, Zhengzhou in the north, Hefei in the East and Xinyang in the south. It is known as the "thoroughfare of the three provinces" and the "south gate of the Central Plains". Xinxian is the land of red, the cradle of generals. She was the source of "jute uprising", the first base of Dabie Mountain area, and the center and capital of Hubei Henan Anhui Soviet area. The Fourth Front Army of the Red Army, the 25th army of the Red Army, the fourth detachment of the New Fourth Army and the Central Plains field army were born here. Lenin, the first plane of the Red Army, flew into the blue sky from here. In the small county with less than 100000 people in those years, 55000 people gave their precious lives to the revolution. Deng Xiaoping, Dong Biwu, Xu Qianqian, Liu Bocheng, Li Xiannian and other party and state leaders have worked and fought here. New county has 43 generals, known as "generals county" known throughout the country. The people of Xinxian county made great contributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution.
Dear friends, although Xinxian is located in a remote area, it is rich in products. It is known as "gold grows on the mountain, silver is buried underground", and has strong advantages of sustainable development. The rural pillar industry of Xinxian county has formed a scale. The fine forestry, ecological forestry, high-efficiency forest and fruit industry have reached 1.5 million mu, and the forest coverage rate has reached 58.2%. Xinxian county is a national key forestry county and ecological demonstration county. It is a famous town of Ginkgo biloba and Gastrodia elata in China. The output and quality of chestnut, Camellia oleifera, wild kiwi and tea all rank first in Henan Province. The reserves of rutile, mica, ferrotitanium, granite, quartzite and porcelain clay are very rich and have high mining value. At present, more than 40 kinds of mineral deposits have been proved. Xinxian's annual export of foreign labor services amounts to tens of millions of US dollars, ranking first in the province's export of foreign military affairs.
Xinxian is the transitional zone of North-South climate, and the intersection of the three major plant areas of East China, central China and North China. There are many kinds of suitable animals. At present, there are more than 190 species of various plants and 530 species of wild animals, which are the treasure house of traditional Chinese Medicine.
During the Ninth Five Year Plan period, more than 900 kilometers of roads were newly built in Xinxian County, raising 2.3 billion yuan, excavating 12.04 million cubic meters of earth and stone, and adding 140.7 kilometers of asphalt roads, which fundamentally changed the backward traffic situation of Xinxian county. The road is smooth, the mountain gate is wide open, and the farmers' ideas have a fundamental change. The forest and fruit industry alone has an annual per capita income of 800 yuan, and the mountain village has finally opened up a road to prosperity.
Electric power, telecommunication, radio and television also developed rapidly. In 1998, every village in the county was electrified. In the past two years, there has been no television. In the past two years, the TV user rate has reached 80%. The whole county has also realized the program-controlled telephone in every village, forming a modern digital communication network of urban and rural integration.
The social undertakings of Xinxian county have developed in an all-round way, and the construction of spiritual civilization has achieved fruitful results. It has won the title of "advanced county of civilization construction" for four consecutive years.
When it comes to tourism, there are many special tourism resources in Xinxian. She has revolutionary monuments such as the branch of the CPC Central Committee in Hubei, Henan and Anhui, the Hubei, Henan and Anhui military region, the tomb of General Xu Shiyou, the capital museum, the martyrs' cemetery, and other national forest parks such as Tiantai Mountain, Liankang mountain, Jinlan mountain, Baiyun Mountain, Xianglu mountain, huangmaojian, Xizhai, etc. With beautiful scenery, birds singing and flowers fragrance, it attracts thousands of tourists from home and abroad.
信阳旅游英语导游词2
Today I'm going to show you the memorial hall of the former residence of the famous Anti Japanese national hero General Yang Jingyu.
The memorial hall of General Yang Jingyu's former residence is 15 kilometers away from Queshan county. Before arriving at the memorial hall, I would like to introduce the glorious life of General Yang Jingyu to you.
General Yang Jingyu's surname was Ma, his name was Shangde, his breast name was Shunqing, and his name was Jisheng. He was born on February 26, 1905 (the 10th day of the first lunar month) in a farmer's family in Liwan village, Queshan county. He studied in a village private school when he was a child. In 1918, he was admitted to the first primary school of Queshan county with excellent results. In 1919, the May 4th Youth Patriotic Movement swept across the country. At the age of 14, Yang Jingyu devoted himself to the fierce struggle. In the autumn of 1923, he was admitted to Kaifeng weaving and dyeing school in Henan Province, where he joined the Communist Youth League of China in 1926. In the winter of the same year, under the instruction of the party and League organization, he led the peasant movement in huiqueshan county. In the spring of 1927, Yang Jingyu was elected as the president of the farmers' Association of Queshan county. In April, he led the shocking peasant uprising in southern Henan, organized 50000 peasants to besiege Queshan county. After four days of fierce fighting, he occupied the county, defeated a brigade of the Eighth Army of the Northern Warlords, captured Wang Shaoqu, the county magistrate, and established the county-level people's political power led by the Communist Party of China -- the temporary Public Security Commissioner of Queshan county At the meeting, Yang Jingyu was elected as the Standing Committee member. On June 1, Yang Jingyu was transferred from a member of the Communist Youth League to a member of the Communist Party of China in the tiger cage (place name) of Chengguan Town, Queshan county. On July 15, the Wuhan government of the Kuomintang defected and revolutionized, and the new revolutionary regime was attacked by the local stubborn forces in Queshan county. Yang Jingzi, Zhang Jiaduo, Zhang Yaochang, Li Mingqi and other comrades led their troops to move to the East Liudian area of the county to continue their struggle and open up a new base.
On September 30, he, Li Mingqi, Zhang Jiafeng and Zhang Yaochang led the Autumn Harvest Uprising in Liudian, reorganized the Queshan County Committee of the Communist Party of China, and established the southern Henan guerrillas of the Chinese workers' and peasants' Red Army, with Yang Jingyu as commander in chief. During this period, General Yang Jingyu led his troops to fight fiercely with several times the enemy, and beat back the attack of Kuomintang reactionary forces and the harassment of local gentry forces. At that time, the army controlled a large area as far as Ma Xiang in the East, Minggang in the south, county town in the West and Shuitun in the north, and established the Soviet regime. Under the direction of the Party Central Committee, in order to carry out a long-term guerrilla war, establish a consolidated revolutionary base, and lead the victory to the whole country, the troops left the plains and rushed to the mountainous areas to open up the siwangshan revolutionary base. In the late autumn and early winter of 1927, General Yang Jingyu was transferred to work in Henan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China. During this period, he was arrested and jailed three times. All of them were rescued and released by the party, and then transferred to Shanghai. Soon, he was transferred from Shanghai to Northeast China. During his stay in Northeast China, he served successively as secretary of Fushun Special Branch of CPC, Secretary of Daowai District Party committee of Harbin, Secretary of Harbin municipal Party committee, President of Anti Japanese general League, Secretary of Military Commission of Manchuria Provincial Party committee of CPC, political commissar of Panshi guerrillas, commander of the first division of the first army of Northeast People's Liberation Army, and commander of the first army of Northeast Democratic Anti Japanese Alliance.
On February 23, 1940, in sandaoweizi, Baoan village, Mengjiang county (now Jingyu County), Jilin Province, Yang Jingyu's troops were unfortunately surrounded by the Japanese army. While suffering from hunger, cold, fatigue and injury, Yang Jingyu still insisted on fighting and died at the age of 35. Out of admiration and love for the general, the people in his hometown built the memorial hall of General Yang Jingyu's former residence. The memorial was first built in the autumn of 1966 and then shut down during the ten years of turmoil. It was opened in 1981 after expansion, with a construction area of 4466 square meters.
Dear friends, we have come to Liwan village, Queshan County, the hometown of General Yang Jingyu.
The gate of the memorial hall of the former residence of General Yang Jingzi faces north. It is of brick and stone structure. The building is magnificent, with double eaves and brackets, and glass and green tile top. On the lintel of the door was written "Memorial Hall of the former residence of the Anti Japanese hero General Yang Jingyu.". On the back, chairman Zhu De wrote "the people's hero Comrade Yang Jingyu is immortal" with strong handwriting. A neat passageway leads south, and the stone bust of General Yang Jingyu stands majestically in the courtyard. There is a marble base 2 meters high, 0.8 meters thick and 1.20 meters wide. It was written: "General Yang Jingyu, 1905-1940". In the south is a row of nine exhibition halls, displaying 92 pictures, charts, oil paintings and so on, which systematically introduces the life story of General Yang Jingyu. North of the statue is a common farmyard. A plaque was hung on the lintel, which read: "former residence of General Yang Jingyu". There are four rooms in the North (one in the West and one in the East) and two small rooms in each. There are three rooms in the East and three in the west, all of which are of brick and wood structure with small yellow tile top. On the west side of the courtyard is a Sophora tree planted by General Yang Jingyu when he was young. Beiwu is the birthplace of General Yang Jing and the residence of his youth. At the east end of the north room, there are simple tables and benches. This is the place where General Yang Jingyu led the peasant revolution in southern Henan Province in his youth, and where some major struggle strategies came into being. The East and West rooms are exhibition rooms with 101 photos, charts, documents, books and so on. It mainly introduces Yang Jingyu's revolutionary activities in his youth and youth, especially his revolutionary cultural relics during the peasant revolution in southern Henan, as well as the enamel bowls, military pots, chopping boards, fur coats, leather mattresses and other military articles used as commander-in-chief in Northeast China and the general's childhood There are more than 30 learning tools. These precious cultural relics vividly represent the revolutionary history and the glorious life of the general. They are vivid teaching materials for patriotism education and the construction of two civilizations.
信阳旅游英语导游词3
Today we are going to visit Xinyang Nanwan Lake scenic spot. Nanwan Lake scenic spot is located in the southwest suburb of Xinyang City, only 5 kilometers away from Xinyang City.
Nanwan Lake scenic spot is centered on Nanwan lake, including most of the mountains, forests and water areas of six townships, including Dongjiahe, shihegang, shishiliqiao and Nanwan. It is adjacent to Xinying (Xinyang Yingshan) highway in the East, xintianfan in the south, zhaihouwan in the West and shuangtouzhai in the north, with a total area of 443 square kilometers.
Nanwan Lake scenic area is a transitional climate zone from north subtropical zone to warm temperate zone. The four seasons are distinct and the climate is pleasant. The terrain is high in the southwest and low in the northeast, surrounded by low mountains and rolling hills. Nanwan lake, the center of the scenic spot, is the confluence of Chengshi River, Wudao River, Dongjia River, Xiaoyou River and Feisha river. The water quality is clear and blue. The unique geographical features have created the beautiful mountains and waters in Nanwan. The long history of Nanwan has left many places of interest and revolutionary sites, making it a famous tourist attraction at home and abroad. Nanwan Lake scenic area is divided into five browsing areas, namely: Nanwan lake dam browsing area, cheyun mountain browsing area, Huanglong Temple Tourism Area, xianshifan browsing area and Tanjiahe browsing area. Today we are visiting the Nanwan lake dam area.
Dear friends, we are now on the Nanwan lake dam. Nanwan lake, also known as Nanwan Reservoir, is named after the dam built in Nanwan. Built from 1952 to 1958, the reservoir is a comprehensive reservoir integrating flood control, power generation, breeding, water supply and shipping. The dam is 38 meters high, 835 meters long, 8 meters wide at the top and 22 or 4 meters wide at the bottom. The lake area is 70 square kilometers, the reservoir capacity is 1.63 billion cubic meters, and the drainage area is 1100 square kilometers. More famous are bird island, Monkey Island, osmanthus Island, Rhododendron Island, etc. every year hundreds of thousands of tourists come here for sightseeing and vacation.
Zhuxian Town tour guide · Zhongyue temple tour guide · Yuefei temple tour guide · Henan Songshan Shaolin temple tour guide
With the launch of the yacht, our journey is about to begin. Nanwan lake is located in the climate transition zone between the north and the south of China, with natural scenery of lakes and mountains, morning mist and morning mist. Among the more than 100 small islands in Nanwan lake, one is called bird island. Every year, hundreds of thousands of migratory birds come to the island to live and breed. The island is simply the home of birds. Most of these birds are herons, including egrets, herons, grey herons, cuckoos, huangpeng, myna, etc., which attract countless tourists. This reminds me of the famous Tang poem "two huangpengming green willows, a line of egrets in the sky". In addition to the bird island, in recent years, the scenic area has also developed Monkey Island, "Tang Wang's visit to the earth", osmanthus Island, etc., as well as water yachting, skydiving and other activities. Dear friends, if we abandon the ship and travel to the upstream area, we must not miss Heilongtan and Bailongtan. Black dragon pool, white dragon pool and the surrounding cheyun mountain, Jiyun mountain, Lianyun mountain, Tianyun mountain and Yunwu Mountain form the "five clouds and two pools" scenic spot, which is a good place for tourists: the mountain is beautiful, the pool is quiet and pleasant. Xinyang Maojian, a famous Chinese tea, grows around Wuyun and Liangtan. In 1915, Xinyang Maojian won the gold medal at Panama International Exposition. In 1990, Longtan Xinyang Maojian won the national gold medal in the national famous tea competition. Modern medical research has proved that tea has the functions of clearing the heart, eliminating food and diuresis, invigorating the brain and refreshing, anti-aging, etc. when you get here, don't forget to bring some bags of high-quality Xinyang Maojian tea to yourself and friends!
信阳旅游英语导游词4
When it comes to Henan, people can't help but think of the ancient capitals of Luoyang and Kaifeng, Shaolin Temple, oracle bone inscriptions, bronzes and so on. However, if the distinguished guests want to bring some special products of Henan to their relatives and friends after enjoying these places of interest, then I recommend one gift to you, which is Xinyang Maojian, China's famous tea.
Xinyang Maojian, produced in Jigong Mountain, Xinyang, Henan Province, is one of the famous teas in China. It gets its name because it is all picked from the tender leaves of the tea plant and then refined. It often drinks Xinyang Maojian, which has the functions of clearing heart and improving eyesight, lowering blood pressure, refreshing mind and prolonging life. For a long time, it has been called the best tea.
Speaking of tea, this is the pride of Chinese people.
Tea has a long history in China. The hometown of tea is China. Both tea and silk are important inventions dedicated to the world by the Chinese working people. As early as 5000 years ago, it is said that when Shennong, the distant ancestor of the Chinese nation, was in power, he was unfortunately infected with 72 kinds of viruses in order to find herbs for curing diseases. He was in great pain and finally found tea to detoxify the virus. Since then, people know that tea can cure diseases and has medicinal functions. Later, in the long-term production and life, people gradually found that tea boiling water also had a strong thirst quenching effect. Therefore, Chinese people began to have a special preference for tea, and Chinese tea culture was born.
Speaking of Chinese tea, it's really a university. First of all, let's know the classification of tea. Generally speaking, tea is divided into two categories: basic tea and reprocessed tea. The basic tea categories include green tea, black tea, oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea and black tea. Reprocessing tea includes flower tea, pressed tea, fruit tea and health tea.
These two kinds of tea have different characteristics. For example, green tea is characterized by green leaves and clear soup. Its main varieties are Longjing in Hangzhou, Biluochun in Suzhou, Yunwu in Lushan in Jiangxi, Guapian in Lu'an in Anhui and Maojian in Xinyang in Henan.
The basic characteristic of black tea is that the leaves are red and the soup is red. The main varieties are Qimen black tea from Anhui, Dianhong tea from Yunnan and Ninghong tea from Jiangxi.
Oolong tea belongs to semi fermented tea. Its main varieties are Wuyishan rock tea in Fujian, Tieguanyin in Anxi, and frozen top Oolong in Taiwan.
White tea is a slightly fermented tea, mainly produced in Fujian. Black tea has a long fermentation time and dark leaves, so it is called black tea and can be drunk directly.
The flower tea in reprocessing tea is usually made by green tea after absorbing the fragrance of flowers, which is popular in northern China. The main varieties are jasmine tea, brandy tea and osmanthus tea.
Pressed tea is processed and autoclaved into a certain shape, such as brick tea, Pu'er tea, etc., so it is easy to store and transport, and is generally sold to China's border areas. In ancient China, the tea sold to the border areas was monopolized by the imperial court. Whether it was sold to the border minority areas was a means for the central court to control the border areas. At that time, the tea sold to the border areas was mainly brick tea.
The invention of fruit tea and health tea is relatively late. Fruit tea is a kind of tea beverage made by adding fruit juice into the production, such as lemon tea and orange tea. Health tea is made by adding Chinese herbal medicine into the tea, which strengthens the prevention and treatment effect of tea.
信阳旅游英语导游词5
Dear passenger friend
Xinyang City is located in the south of Henan Province. The total area is about 18293 square kilometers, accounting for 11% of the province's total area, and the population is about 7.7 million. During the period of the new democratic revolution, it was the center of the red region of Hubei, Henan and Anhui, the second revolutionary base in China, and made great contributions to the Chinese revolution.
Xinyang area is adjacent to Dabie Mountain in the South and Tongbai mountain in the southwest. The Dabie Mountains extend from east to west, forming a watershed between the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River. Here, reservoirs, ponds, weirs, scattered, wide water area, rich aquatic biological resources, high fishery yield. The main food crops are rice and wheat. Therefore, Xinyang is known as the "land of fish and rice" in Henan Province.
Xinyang is located in the transition zone between subtropical zone and warm temperate zone, with mild climate and four distinct seasons. Xinyang is rich in various resources. Xinyang Maojian, one of the top ten famous teas in China, is famous for its beautiful shape, green color, high fragrance and strong taste; there are non-metallic minerals perlite and bentonite with the first reserves and quality in China; there are ginkgo resources with the first output in China. In recent years, Xinyang's industry has developed by leaps and bounds, and has formed an industrial system dominated by electric power, textile, building materials, chemical industry, machinery, food, medicine, etc.
Well, I'll give you a brief introduction to the basic situation of Xinyang City. Now let's start to visit today's first scenic spot - Jigong Mountain.
Jigong Mountain, formerly known as Jichi mountain, is located 38 kilometers south of Xinyang City. The main peak, 784 meters above sea level, looks like a rooster's neck to announce the dawn, so it is called baoxiaofeng. On both sides of the main peak are the winding Linghua mountain and the winding Changling mountain, just like the wings of a rooster. The whole image is like a rooster standing among the mountains with his head high and wings high, which is particularly spectacular, so it is named Jigong Mountain.
Jigong Mountain is a national key scenic spot. In May 1988, the State Council listed Jigong Mountain as a national forest and Wildlife Nature Reserve. It is one of the famous summer resorts in China, and has been well-known both at home and abroad as early as the beginning of this century. It is a natural scenic area composed of strange peaks and rocks, cloud sea and fog tide, spring stream waterfall, trees and flowers, villa and many other landscapes.
Jigong Mountain, located between Dabie Mountain and Tongbai mountain, is a transition zone from subtropical zone to warm temperate zone with abundant rainfall and humid climate. The annual rainfall is 1346.9 mm and the average annual temperature is 12 ℃. In summer, the climate is cool and pleasant, with an average temperature of 23.7 ℃ and a maximum temperature of 32 ℃. In summer, afternoon is like autumn and night is like early winter. It has a good reputation of "people dying in the heat of the dog days, and people suspecting immortals in the cool days".
The sea of clouds in Jigong Mountain is also spectacular, with the reputation of "cloud Park". Jigong Mountain is dotted with springs, which is called "ten springs and nine waterfalls". Beside the lotus pool on the top of the mountain, there is "Baojian spring", which is the top of the mountain springs. There are "Puji spring" in the South Street, "Longkou spring" at the cage entrance, "Ganquan" at the two gates, "Jigong spring" and "Xiaoxia spring". There are more than 20 waterfalls in Jigong Mountain. Except xiangshuitang waterfall in the west, the rest are distributed in Donggou, so it is called Donggou waterfall group.
Jigong Mountain was first developed in Ming Dynasty. In 1903, American missionaries DILIN Li Lisheng and Shi Doug and their party climbed mountains for summer vacation. Later, they publicized in Western newspapers and praised Jigong Mountain for its "deep and secluded mountain path, sweet spring, fresh climate and suitable for summer vacation". As a result, pastors, missionaries, wealthy businessmen and Chinese bureaucrats and warlords from more than 20 countries have flocked to build more than 500 villas of Chinese and Western styles. "There is a new world in Taoyuan, and nine flags flying in ten winds" is the true portrayal of that time. After several wars and natural damages, there are now 212 buildings. Some people regard Jigongshan villas as "World Architecture Expo".
Well, we have come to the foot of Jigong Mountain now. Please follow me to climb the mountain. There are two ways to climb Jigong Mountain: one is the ancient plank road for climbing, which people can climb up; the other is the winding mountain road built in 1963, which can be used for riding up the mountain. Today, we choose to climb the mountain on foot. We can get to the top of the mountain by walking 4 kilometers. Although we will be tired, the scenery along the way is very beautiful, which makes you feel worthwhile.
Climbing plank road is the main access to the central tourist area on the mountain. The main scenic spots are Baibuti, Zhongtianmen, niuerzhai, eight character stone carvings, five strange stones, erdaomen, Ganquan, doushiya, cage mouth, etc.
Now we are going to climb a hundred steps ladder, with a total of more than 400 steps. Please be prepared. I'll lead you on a hike. After a hundred steps, it's Zhongtian gate. Zhongtian gate, also known as a gate, is the first hill on the ancient mountain road. Originally, there was no door here. It was built by the Nature Reserve Administration in 1990 for tourists to rest. On the hillsides on both sides of a gate, there are winding stone walled walled villages and gates, which are shaped like cow's ears. People call it "cow's ears Village". It is said that it was the place where the peasants revolted and stationed troops in the late Tang Dynasty. Because of many wars in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, the mountain people used to avoid the disaster of soldiers.
OK, please stop and look at this cliff stone carving, which is called "eight character stone carving" by local people. On this stone wall, there are eight big characters inscribed in the official script of "Qing Fen Chu Yu, Qi Qi Song Heng". Each character is 50 cm square, two lines vertically, and two meters long. It is inscribed by Jie Jue Guang, the first public security director of Jigong Mountain, in the 23rd year of the Republic of China. Chu Yu generally refers to the South and the north, narrowly refers to Hubei, Henan, and songheng, and refers to Songshan, which vividly represents the geographical location and magnificent spirit of Jigong Mountain .
Now, we are standing on the viewing platform. Please look south. On the opposite ridge, there are jagged rocks, some like crawling turtles, some like jumping frogs, some like foraging boars, some like flying eagles, and some like Taoist worship. People call it the five grotesque rocks. It is said that the five strange stones are the incarnations of five scholars who failed in the examination. They heard that "the cock has a spirit and will respond to any request", so they went up to the mountain to burn incense and appeal to the cock to protect his name on the list. Jigong turned into a firewood collector. When he met one of the five people, he asked, "old man, is Jigong alive?" one asked, "how far is it to the top of the mountain? I'm tired to death." some even said some rude words to the old man. Jigong saw that they didn't study hard, they were afraid of hardship and tiredness when they went up the mountain, they were just a bag of rice and wine, and they were useless to the society, so he turned them into strange stones and left them on the way forever. He taught future generations not to be afraid of hardship and hard struggle, and to become a person who was beneficial to the society. Only in this way can we have today's "five strange stones".