八年级上册英语第一单元测试题及答案
八年级的学生在临近英语第一单元测试的时候，在复习英语第一单元时要多做英语第一单元试题可以有效巩固知识点。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级上册英语第一单元测试题及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级上册英语第一单元测试题
第一部分: 听力测试(25分)
I. 听句子：你将听到五个句子。请根据听到的内容。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。
1. _____ 2. _____ 3. _____ 4. _____ 5. ______
II. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。
请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. Where was the girl last night?
A. At her friend’s party. B. At school. C. At her home.
请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Where did Liu Bin go yesterday?
A. To the Summer Palace. B. To the Great Wall. C. To Tian’anmen Square.
请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. What’s Ben doing now?
A. Doing his homework. B. Watching TV. C. Playing football.
请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
9. Who are they talking about?
A. Mike. B. Mario. C. Liu Feng.
10. Where does the boy they are talking about live now?
A. In Chicago. B. In New York. C. In Los Angeles.
请听第五段对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。
11. What did the girl think of her summer vacation?
A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Boring.
12. What did Justin send to the boy?
A. His best wishes. B. His favorite bag. C. A beautiful notebook.
请听第六段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。
13. When does Mike play basketball?
A. On Fridays. B. On Saturdays. C. On Sundays.
14. Why does Mike like painting?
A. It’s interesting. B. It’s exciting. C. It’s relaxing.
15. What does the girl like doing?
A. Swimming. B. Climbing. C. Painting.
III. 听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。
16. What did Karen think of her trip to China?
A. Boring. B. Tiring. C. Interesting.
17. What did she do in the Changjiang River?
A. She went boating. B. She went fishing. C. She went swimming.
18. How did she go to Beijing?
A. By car. B. By plane. C. By train.
19. How long did she stay in China?
A. For a year. B. For a week. C. For a month.
20. What will she learn in the future?
A. Chinese. B. History. C. Science.
IV. 听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文，请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。
听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。
Wu Fei’s Vacation
Date On 21. .
Weather A bit 22. .
Place The Great Wall
People Wu Fei and 23. .
Activities They saw many 24. visitors.
They had lunch.
They took some photos.
How long 25. .
第二部分: 知识及运用 (30分)
V. 单项选择：从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
26. ---I think that watching too many 3-D movies is bad our eyes.
---I agree with you.
A. to B. for C. at D. with
27. ---My friend lives a happy life, he doesn’t have much money.
---I think happiness is more important than money.
A. if B. or C. because D. although
28. --- hours do you exercise every week?
---Seven to nine hours.
A. How many B. How often C. How much D. How long
29. ---Would you like to go to the beach with me this weekend?
---It great. I think we will have a good time there.
A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels
30. ---Long time no see. was your vacation, Jim?
---Excellent. The museums in Beijing are really great, do you know?
A. What B. Where C. When D. How
31. ---I can walk on. I need to have a rest.
---Come on, we’ll arrive home soon.
A. ever B. sometimes C. usually D. hardly
32. ---I don’t like this place. here makes me happy.
---I don’t think so. At least the food here is very delicious.
A. Anything B. Everything C. Nothing D. Something
33. ---I am healthy because I take much exercise.
---You have a good .
A. habit B. activity C. result D. answer
34. ---English is difficult for me. I don’t know how to learn it well.
---You can try to learn English by English programs. It works.
A. watch B. watches C. watching D. watched
35. ---Mary was very angry with me. She asked me go to her house.
---If I were you, I would say sorry to her.
A. why didn’t I B. why wasn’t I C. why I didn’t D. why I wasn’t
36.---Where is my iPad mini, Lucy?
---I don’t know. Maybe took it.
A. no one B. anyone C. everyone D. someone
37. ---I’m now. I want to eat something.
---How come? You ate a hamburger just now!
A. lucky B. free C. full D. hungry
38. ---Is Mr. Green a ?
---Yes. If you need teeth cleaning, you can ask him for help.
A. policeman B. dentist C. waiter D. teacher
39. ---There is candy at home. I want to buy some.
---OK, but you must eat candy. Look at you. You are so fat!
A. less; little B. little; little C. little; less D. less; less
40. ---Do you like to go to Beijing or Shanghai for vacation?
--- . They are both wonderful.
A. Of course B. It’s hard to say C. Yes, I will D. You’re welcome
VI. 完形填空：先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。
Do you remember the name of your kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher? I remember. Her name is Mrs. White.
I don’t remember much about what I 41 in her class, but my mother once told me that I used to(过去常常)write a lot. I would bring back 42 I wrote, and she would look through it and find many mistakes in it. However, there were 43 red corrections(改正). There was often a “star” and sometimes a “good”! It 44 my mother a lot. So one day she went to 45 Mrs. White why she never corrected my mistakes.
“ The children are just beginning to get 46 about using words.” Mrs. White said. “I don’t want to make them lose confidence(丧失自信心) 47 red corrections.”
Because of Mrs. White, I 48 worried about writing what I meant(意欲). Although I couldn’t write a 49 right, I grew up with confidence. I used to 50 “beautiful” wrong. I could never 51 that the “e” goes before the “a”. It made my teacher in high school very 52 . She asked me to use “pretty” when I was writing. I didn’t 53 her. I think “pretty” is 54 to spell, but it doesn’t 55 as much as we mean sometimes. For me, life isn’t “pretty”, but it’s “baeutiful”. Oh, I made the same mistake again! It’s “beautiful”.
41. A. wondered B. learned C. missed D. used
42. A. what B. why C. when D. any
43. some B. many C. no D. any
44. A. taught B. interested C. paid D. worried
45. A. tell B. ask C. show D. meet
46. A. popular B. surprised C. excited D. sorry
47. A. through B. in C. on D. about
48. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never
49. A. word B. diary C. letter D. passage
50. A. hear B. put C. make D. spell
51. A. wish B. think C. remember D. like
52. A. tired B. strict C. scared D. angry
53. A. listen to B. talk to C. shout to D. get to
54. A. fast B. easy C. good D. natural
55. A. follow B. have C. bring D. practice
第三部分: 阅读与写作(65分)
VII. 阅读理解：读A、B两篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案;读C篇短文，将其选项中的五个句子还原到短文当中。共15小题，计30分。
A
What did you do during the vacation?
I was happy at that time , because I had some time to clean my room and tune (调音) my old piano. I was just a little lazy and I didn’t study any English. I think it is only because it was vacation. One thing I missed was my swing dance classes. Anyway, I felt good because I relaxed during the vacation.
——Mary
I went to a Japan town with my family to visit the Cherry Blossom Festival. We ate some delicious Japanese food. Also we saw a Japanese dance show there. It was a wonderful trip. I hope I can go there again,
——Jill
During the vacation I did nothing special. I went online, played computer games, and called my friends in Hong Kong and talked with them. There is a terrible disease(疾病) in Hong Kong. I am quite worried about my friends these days.
——Alex
My friend and I went to the park. It was a new park for me. Its name is Candlestick. It’s very far from my house. So we took a bus there. It took about an hour. We were there on Sunday. Lots of people were here. Some people were fishing. I saw a man catch a big fish. We had a good time in the park.
——Lyudmila
56. What did Mary think of her vacation?
A. Special. B. Tiring.
C. Full. D. Relaxing.
57. Jill did the following in Japan EXCEPT(除了) .
A. watching a dance show B. eating some Japanese food
C. having swing dance classes D. enjoying the cherry blossom
58. During the vacation, Alex .
A. got a terrible disease B. didn’t go out for a trip
C. talked with his friends online D. did something special
59. Lyudmila and her friend .
A. live near Candlestick
B. saw few people in Candlestick
C. spent one hour fishing in Candlestick
D. went to Candlestick by bus
60. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Mary had really a busy vacation.
B. Lyudmila caught a big fish in Candlestick.
C. Jill enjoyed herself when she was in Japan.
D. Alex isn’t worried about his friends in Hong Kong.
B
Last Monday we did a survey about how often the students do the housework. Here are the results.
Most students do the housework twice or three times a week. They often clean their rooms. Some students do the housework five times a week. They often clean the floor. Some students help their parents on the farm. They think their parents are too busy, so they help them.
The results for “wash clothes” are interesting. Some students wash clothes once or twice a week. They often wash clothes on Saturdays or Sundays. Some students wash clothes three or four times a week. They only wash their own clothes. But most students wash their clothes once a week. And they wash clothes on Sundays.
Liu Ying, a girl in Class 4, Grade 8, has lots of housework to do. She washes the dishes and cleans the floor every day. She often cooks, sometimes three times a day. She says, “My mother isn’t healthy. My father works in another city. So I have to do most of the housework at home.”
61. From the results we know students do the housework five times a week.
A. all B. most C. some D. no
62.Some students help their parents on the farm because .
A. they think they are old enough
B. they think their parents are too busy
C. they don’t have too much homework
D. their parents are too old
63. How often do most students wash their clothes?
A. Once a week. B. Twice a week.
C. Three times a week. D. Four times a week.
64. From the passage we can know that .
A. Liu Ying is an unhealthy student
B. Liu Ying is good at homework
C. Liu Ying’s father is unhealthy
D. Liu Ying has to do much housework
65. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. They did the survey last Monday.
B. Most students don’t do the housework.
C. Liu Ying is a student from Class 4, Grade 8.
D. Liu Ying cooks three times a day sometimes.
C
A. Walking out of doors can let you enjoy the scenery(风景)and get clean air
B. you will forget all the worries in life
C. having a picnic is the most wonderful thing to do
D. you can try walking from your house to nearby friends’ houses
E. it’s good for your health
There are many kinds of sports such as swimming, football and walking. Do you like walking? Walking is a good activity and 66 . Wherever you live, you can have a walk with your parents, classmates or friends.
You can start with short walks around your house. If it’s safe(安全的)enough to do that, 67 If your school isn’t too far from your home, you can walk there every day instead of taking the bus or riding a bike.
Maybe you still don’t know that 68 . When you are hiking(徒步旅行) in the mountains, forests, or other beautiful places, it can keep you away from things that often make you unhappy. Also, 69 when you enjoy the scenery in the mountains. You can also do all kinds of things while hiking, like having a picnic, singing songs or taking pictures. I think 70 when you are hiking in the mountains.
VIII. 写作：本大题共三部分，计35分。
A. A. 根据所给音标、汉语或首字母提示写出下列句中所缺单词。共10小题，计10分。
71. It took us about four hours to get to the t of Mount Tai.
72. I didn’t eat dinner. Now I’m very h .
73. Did you eat Beijing d ? It’s really delicious.
74. Everyone jumped up and down in e when they heard the good news.
75. The student often (骑)my bike to school in the past.
76. I was very (无聊)in the room because I had nothing to do.
77. The dog (死)because it was too cold this winter.
78. The dancing [kɑmpə'tɪʃən] is on September 12th.
79. Can you write the words ['klɪəlɪ]? It’s difficult to read.
80. This kind of exercise is good for your [hɑːrt].
B.根据所给汉语完成下列句子。共5小题，计10分。
81. 昨天汤姆和他的朋友们参观故宫了。(visit)
Yesterday Tom with his friends.
82. 多吃蔬菜水果对你的健康有好处。(health)
It to eat more vegetables and fruit.
83. Tom和Sam一起勤奋。(as)
Tom is Sam.
84.我住在一个带游泳池的大房子里。(with)
I live in a big house .
85.上周你去什么有趣的地方了吗?(interesting)
Did you go last week?
C. 书面表达。共1题，计15分。
假如Helen是你最好的朋友，请你从以下几方面向大家介绍她。
★在学校努力学习，平时喜欢看英文书，有时上网。
★身体很健康，每周锻炼两三次，天天步行去学校。
★饮食习惯很好，喜欢吃许多不同种类的蔬菜和水果，每周吃五次蔬菜。
词数：不少于60词。
八年级上册英语第一单元测试题答案
第一部分 听力(25分)
1-5 DCABE 6-10 CAABA 11-15 BABCB 16-20 CABCA
21 May 1st 22. cloudy 23. his parents 24. English
25. For 8/ eight hours
第二部分 语言知识及运用 (30分)
26-30 BDABD 31-35 DCACC 36-40 DDBCB
41-45 BACDB 46-50 CADAD 51-55 CDABB
第三部分：阅读与写作(65分)
56-60 DCBDC 61-65CBADB 66-70 EDABC
71. top 72. hungry 73. duck 74. excitement 75. rode
76. bored 77. died 78. competition 79. clearly 80. heart
81. visited the Palace Museum
82. is good for your health
83. as hard-working as
84. with a swimming pool
85. anywhere interesting
书面表达：略
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