八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案
八年级英语下册期末考试试卷及答案
八年级英语期末考试的复习阶段，大家一定要把握复习的这段时间，多做英语期末试卷多练习。以下是小编给你推荐的八年级英语下册期末试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助!
八年级英语下册期末考试试卷
第一部分 听力和口语表达部分(共27分)
I.听对话，回答问题(10分)
本部分共有10小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍，在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你将有5秒钟的时间选择最合适的备选答案。
II.听对话和短文回答问题(10分)
你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，听两遍，在听每段对话或短文前，你将有5秒钟时间阅读相关题目，听完后你将有时间选择最合适的备选答案。
听第一段对话，回答11-12 小题(共2题)
( ) 11. Whose books will the man read first?
A. Ernest Hemingway's. B. Jonathan Swift's. C. JK Rowling's.
( ) 12. How long can he keep the books?
A. For twelve weeks. B. For twelve days. C. For ten days.
听第二段材料，回答第13至15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。(共3题)
Before dinner Arrive on ____13____.
You’d better bring a small gift.
During dinner Just __14___ what you want.
After dinner Don’t leave at once or stay too long.
Call the host or write a thank-you__15___
( )13. A, holiday B. weekends C. time
( )14. A. eat B. stay C. bring
( )15. A. card B. note C. book
听一篇短文，回答16-20 小题(共5题)
( )16. How many people are there in Mabel’s family?
A. Seven B. Eight C. Nine
( )17. How does Mabel go to school? .
A. On foot B. In a car C. By bus
( )18. Why is Mabel popular with her teachers and classmates?
A. Because she’s never late.
B. Because she does well in her subjects.
C. Because she’s polite and friendly.
( )19. How did Mabel get hurt when she made her way to school?
A. She was busy thinking about a problem.
B. She ran to save the boy
C. She was crossing the street without looking ar ound.
( )20. What kind of girl do you support Mabel is?
A. She is as clever as good,
B. She is poor but helpful
C. She is hard-working
Ⅲ. 根据情景回答问题。(每小题1分，满分2分)
请根据所给情景提示用英语回答两个问题。请将答案用英语完整地写在对应的横线上。
下午晚些时候，当迪士尼人物的游行开始时，每个人都很兴奋。
21.__________________________________________________________________
22.__________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ.课文默写(5分)
大自然是我们最大的财富。我们依赖其丰富的资源生存。所以要理智地保护它，这一点很重要。幸运的是，我们正开始从太阳、风和水中利用能源。这些新型能源花费很少并永远不会用完。而且它们几乎不产生污染。
第二部分 笔试部分(共73分)
一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10分)
( )23.----Here is _____international call for you. --- Thank you. ___call is from my aunt.
A. a, the B. the, the C. an, the D. an, a
( )24. ---- Simon’s father _____to Paris last month. He _________there three times.
A. went, has gone B. has gone, has been C. went, has been D. has been, has gone
( )25.----When did you become a volunteer? –I ______in this group since 2008.
A. joined B. took part C. have joined D. have been
( )26.----Simon, I hear you are going abroad for further study. Have you decided ________?
----Next September.
A. how going B. how to go C. when going D. when to go
( )27 .---Has your uncle bought a new car________?
---No. He says he is still saving money for it.
A. yet B. ever C. just D. still
( )28. My old neighbour Charles felt______ after his children moved out.
A. safely B. alone C. lonely D. angrily
( )29.I think our spacecraft(宇宙飞船) is ________slow _______carry large numbers of people to Mars at present.
A. so, that B. such, that C. too, to D. enough, to
( )30._________impossible _____the little girl to climb such a high mountain.
A. It’s , to B. It’s, for C. That’s, for D. That’s to
( )31. ---Would you mind _______the umbrella with me? ----________________. Let’s go.
A. share, Of course B. sharing, Of course not
C. to share, Better not D. sharing, Never mind
( )32.--A homeless man won a lottery ticket.(彩票). He became rich over night.
-----_____________________.
A. The early bird catches the worm. B. Many hands make light work.
C. Every dog has its day. D. Practice makes perfect.
二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(10分)
Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man asking people for money so he could buy___33__. Most of the 34 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception(例外) though: an older, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 35 this elegant(优雅的) lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 36 asked, “How much do you need?” I couldn’t hear what the young man said but watched 37 the old lady pulled several bills(纸币) from her wallet and 38 them in the young man’s hands.
I don’t know whether(是否) the young man really used this money for breakfast or for some other purpose. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions(反应) to the same 39 . I saw people who were either afraid or angry or distrustful(猜疑的). And then I saw this old lady who treated the homeless man as her __40___. I decided then and there that, even though(即使) we have to be 41 in this world, I will still choose to be like her.
Every day may bring us many chances for 42 . The key is to do it or not.
( )33. A. snacks B. breakfast C. lunch D. supper
( )34. A. guests B. men C. neighbours D. travelers
( )35. A. from B. after C. before D. over
( )36. A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully
( )37. A. because B. if C. as D. although
( )38. A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw
( )39.A.place B. survey C. situation D. programme
( )40. A. father B. brother C.teacher D. sister
( )41. A. famous B.confident C. careful D. successful
( )42. A. richness B happiness C. fitness D. kindness
三、阅读理解 (16分)
(A)
John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night. He went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.
Cough Medicine
Shake it well before use. Take it three times each day before meals.
Age Dose (药量)
over 14 2 teaspoonfuls (勺)
8～13 1 teaspoonful
4～7 1/2 teaspoonful
Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st 2006.
( )43. John should take _________ a day.
A. 2 teaspoonfuls B. 3 teaspoonfuls C. 4 teaspoonfuls D. 1 teaspoonful
( )44. The medicine should be kept in _________.
A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place D. the sun
( )45. John should ________ before he takes it.
A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing
C. do some exercise D. drink a cup of tea
( )46. John will _________ the medicine after Dec. 1st, 2006.
A. stop to take B. throw away C. take once D. take six times more
(B)
You probably know you should say "please" and "thank you" at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect(尊敬) and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners?
Keep It Down! You have to notice the volume of your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people can't hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to listen to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldn't have it turned up too high.
Take Them Off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools don't allow MP3 players. There are other places, like museums, that don't have such rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it’s just meaningless to listen to your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event? You would miss what is going on and others would even wonder why you came.
Take One Out! Imagine(想像) you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and it's not for you.
It's Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when reading books, while others think it is disturbing(打扰). In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you.
( )47. The underlined word "volume" in Paragraph Two probably means _____.
A. the type of music B. the amount (数量)of a sound
C. the length of a song D. the colour of and MP3 player
( )48. If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, _____.
A. the theater won't allow it
B. the actors will get angry
C. others won't hear the play well
D. we will miss part of the play
( )49. We can take one earphone out when we _____.
A. show others the way
B. watch a movie
C. watch a sporting event
D. have dinner with our parents
( )50. What can be the best title of this passage?
A. Music Lovers
B. Music Manners
C. MP3 Players
D. MP3 Earphones
四、词汇运用10分(共10题，每题1分)
A.根据所给句子和汉语提示写出恰当的单词，每空一词。(5分)
51. There are lots of_________(巨大的)buildings in Shanghai. Would you like to live there?
52. I have some problems with my English, could you give me some _____________(建议).
53. Don’t worry. There is nothing wrong with their _______________(肚子，胃)
54. This new type of energy _______________(产生) little pollution.
55. If you go to Australia in July, you’d better take some warm clothes. Because the seasons in Australia are the ____________(相反) of ours in China.
B.用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
56 I find it is _____________(mean) to support charities. A lot of people can get help.
57. The book __________________ (translate) into four languages last year.
58. By___________(train) local doctors and nurses, we hope to help more people.
59. ---Can you afford _________(travel) abroad? ----No. It costs too much.
60. ---Do you know the __________(interview) on TV?
-- -Of course. H e is very famous. He is Bai Yansong from CCTV.
五、阅读表达5分 阅读短文后回答问题。(共5题，每题1分)
“Mum, I hate you. I don't need a new schoolbag or clothes. I'm not afraid of being hit by you. I only want you to come back. ”
When Chen Jiuying read her daughter's letter, she couldn't help crying. Chen and her husband are now working far away from their hometown. Their daughter, Xiao Li, is looked after by her grandparents. Like Chen, many migrant workers(外来务工人员) are dreaming about a better life, so they have to leave their children behind.
According to a survey, there are now about 61 million left-behind children(留守儿童) in poor areas in China. This has brought many problems. These children care little about ot hers. They do not do well at school. They lose confidence .
Luckily, many Chinese are now thinking about the life of the left-behind children and actions have been taken to help solve the problem.
A charity event took place in Beijing before Children's Day. Its aim was to raise social awareness(意识) of left¬-behind children. The event was held to raise money from businesses and the public to prepare “love bags”. Inside the bags, these are things for children, including books, torches, and envelopes(信封) and stamps so that children can write to their parents.
The event was started by Chen Weihong, a television host in China. “The left¬--behind children don't have enough parental love and family care. They need to be in touch with their parents. We hope our love bags will help them communicate with their parents, and make them happier, ” he said.
Answer the following questions with No More Than 4 Words
61. Who is looking after Xiao Li?
________________________________________________________________________
62. How many left¬--behind children are there in poor areas in China according to a survey?
________________________________________________________________________
63. Have actions been taken to help solve the problem?
________________________________________________________________________
64. Where did the charity event take place?
________________________________________________________________________
65.What can children do with envelopes and stamps?
________________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读5分(共10题，每题0.5分)
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第1—10小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Do you know that a student can produce up to 240 pounds of school waste and lots of waste gas during a term? This includes transportation, food, paper, pens, pencils and so on.
Transportation
Many parents like driving their kids to school every day. We all know waste gas from cars is a main cause of air pollution. If parents who live in a neighborhood can take turns to drive their kids to school each day, that’ll be better. Another way of going green is to walk to school if students live near it.
Food
It is surprising that only one primary school could produce up to 19,000 pounds of lunch waste each year. That is only one school. One way to help take care of the environment is to stop using plastic bags. There are all kinds of environmental boxes for students to put their food in.
Paper, pens and pencils
A lot of paper is thrown away by American students. They throw away about 1.6 billion pens every year. They waste many pens and the chemicals of them are bad for the environment. Much more pencils are thrown away than pens. Pencils are made of trees, so if more pencils are thrown away, more trees will be cut down. So students should reuse paper, pens and pencils instead of throwing them away.
Backpacks
As fashion comes and goes, almost every kid needs a new backpack every year. They can save a lot of money and materials(材料)if they reuse the same schoolbags.
Students and the environment
Transportation If possible, parents in a neighborhood should take__67___ to drive their kids to school each day.
Students can go to school on __68___if their homes are not __69_ from their school.
____66_____ Students should use environmental __70___ to hold their food for lunch ___71___ of plastic bags.
Paper,pens and pencils About 1.6 billion pens are ___72___ away by American students every year.
Pencils are made of __73__.Students should___74____ paper, pens and pencils.
Backpacks Almost every student needs a new backpack every year as ___75___changes.
66.____________ 67.___________ 68.___________ 69.___________ 70.___________
71.____________ 72.___________ 73.___________ 74.___________ 75.___________
七、短文填空5分 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺(共10题，每题0.5分)。
Do you know World Vision? It is a charity o___76____. It works in many countries all over the world. It was set up by Bob Pierce in Asia in 1950. Its aim is to help people, especially children, by providing donations, medical t___77____ and other things. These c__78___ are all in poor countries and areas. World Vision tries its b__79___ to help them build a happy future and it also helps governments make the world a better place for children to l__80___in.
There’s a story about its work. Juliet Bantume is a 12-year-old girl in Uganda(乌干达).When her parents d___81___ because of illness, she didn’t have e___82___money to go to school. She had to work in her neighbour’s garden to earn money for her school uniform and stationery.
When the World Vision workers h___83___ about Juliet, they helped her by giving her clothes, stationery and so on.
Now, Juliet has r___84___ to school. The young girl is free to learn and strive for (奋斗) her bright f___85____.
76.o___________ 77.t____________ 78.c__________ 79.b__________ 80.l__________
81.d___________ 82.e____________ 83.h___________ 84.r__________ 85.f__________
八、书面表达 (满分12分，其中表达占10分，书写占2分)
在八年级即将结束之际，八(1)班将举行一次主题班会，要求同学们谈谈一年来自己的收获与变化。请为Simon准备一份180字左右的演讲稿，具体内容如下：
过去 现在
学习 不认真，成绩差 认真听讲，学到知识很开心
业余生活 大部分业余时间听音乐，看电视，上网玩游戏， 在老师的帮助下，意识到……， 阅读，锻炼，
礼仪 举止不文明，乱扔垃圾，在公共场所大声喧哗 举止文明，力行环保，受到表扬(praise)
爱心 不关心他人，零用钱用来…… 了解到贫困地区的孩子上不起学，把零用钱捐给希望工程
展望未来 相信自己在九年级会越来越棒。
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress(进步) in some ways.
Thank you for listening !
八年级英语下册期末考试试卷答案
听力部分答案
1—5 BCCAC 6—10 CBCAA 11—15 BBCAB 16—20 BACBB
21. Later in the afternoon.
22. They f elt excited.
第二部分 笔试部分(共73分)
一、单项选择。
23---27 CCDDA 28—32 CCBBC
二、完形填空。
33-37.BDBAC 38-42.BCBCD
三、阅读理解：
43—46 BAAB 47—50 BDAB
四、词汇运用。
51. huge 52. advice 53. stomachs 54.produces 55.opposite
56. meaningful 57.was translated 58. training 59.to travel 60. interviewer
五、阅读表达。
61. Her grandparents. 62. About 61 million.
63. Yes, they have. 64. In Beijing.
65. Write to their parents.
六、任务型阅读
66. Food 67. turns 68.foot 69.far 70.boxes
71. instead 72. thrown 73. trees 74. reuse 75. fashion
七、短文填空。
76. organization 77.treatment 78.children 79.best 80.live
81.died 82.enough 83.heard 84.returned 85.future
八、书面表达。
Hello, everyone. I’m Simon. Back to the life in the last year, I think I have changed a lot and made great progress.(进步) in some ways.
First, I used to be careless with my study and was bad at my lessons. But now I listen carefully in class. I am very glad to get so much knowledge.
Second, I spent most of my free time listening to music, watching TV and playing computer games. Luckily, with my teacher’s help, I have realized that it’s meaningless to do so. And now I try to spend my free time reading and doing exercise.
Third, I was an impolite boy before. I often dropped litter everywhere and shouted loudly in the public place. Now, I can behave politely. I always try to go green and I am praised by my teacher and parents.
Fourth, I cared little about others in the past. I always spent my pocket money on things like snacks, CDs and so on. But now I donate my pocket money to Project Hope because I have learnt that children in poor areas can’t afford to go to school. I want to give them a helping hand.
I’m sure I can be better and better in Grade 9.
Thanks for your listening!
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