苏教版五年级下学期英语复习资料(3)
五年级下册英语重点知识归纳：第一单元
一、重点短语：
go skiing 去滑雪
plant flowers种花
play outdoor 在户外玩
look at 看……
in the tree 在树上
really love 确实喜欢
like swimming喜欢游泳
go skiing 去滑雪
make a snowman 堆雪人
fly a kite 放风筝
二、重点句型：
1. --What’s your favourite season?
--My favourite season is summer.
2. –What season do you like best?
--I like spring best.
三、重点分析：
1. in the tree 和 on the tree 都可以表示“在树上”;
in the tree表示外来的东西在树上;
on the tree表示树本身的东西。
the birds ___the tree (答案 in)
the fruit ___the tree (答案 on)
the flowers___ the tree (答案 on)
the cat ___the tree (答案 in)
2. the best time for swimming = the best time to swim
[注意for 后面的动词要用ing形式，to 后面要用动词原形。]
When is the best time for visiting Beijng / to visit Beijing ?
3. prefer表示对比，意思是“更喜欢;更愿意，宁愿;更倾向于…..”
I don’t want to go out.
I prefer to stay at home.
4. either 用于否定句中，表示“也”，
相当于肯定句或疑问句中的“too”。
My fathe rloves hot food. My mother enjoys hot food too.
My father can’t drive. My mother can’t drive either.
五年级下册英语重点知识归纳：第二单元
一、重点短语：
visit me
拜访我
summer holiday
暑假
middle of winter
冬季的中期
in Australia
在澳大利亚
from December to February
从十二月到二月
too cold to swim
太冷而不能游泳
二、重点句型：
1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.
2. When it is summer in Australia, it is winter in China.
3. It is too cold to swim now.
三、重点分析：
1. He is visiting me for the summer holiday.
for 表示目的，如：
Where are you going for the summer holiday?
She’d coming back to the farm for the weekend.
Peter came back to his parents for money.
2. it 可以用来表示时间、时令季节、天气、日期等，无实义。
如：
It’s seven o’clock.
It’s Christmas next Friday.
It’s March 15th, Sunday.
It’s so cold outside.
3. What be like 是什么样的，如：
A：What is your school like?
B：It’s not very big, but very beautiful. It has lots of trees.
4. too… to… 太……而不能……，如：
She is too shy to say anything.
It’s too late to say sorry.
五年级下册英语重点知识归纳：第三单元
一、重点短语：
see a film 看电影
for the party 为一个聚会
on June 11th 在6月11日
an English test 一次英语考试
visit a farm 参观农场
visit the museum 参加博物馆
the school open day 学校开放日
have a sport meeting 开校运会
anything else important 其他重要的事情
二、重点句型：
1. ---What’s the date today? ---It is June 1st.
2. We are going to see a film tomorrow evening.
3. Mike’s birthday party is on June 11th.
4. ---Is there anything else important this month? --- Yes, there is.
三、重点分析：
1. 日期和星期的问法：
问日期：What’s the date…?
问星期：What day is it…?
---What’s the date today? 今天几号? ---It is June 1st.
---What day is it today? 今天星期几? ---It is Monday.
2. 日期的读法：
读法1：月份+the+序数词，如7月2日读作July the second
读法2：the+序数词+of+月份，如7月2 日读作the second of July
3. 日期的写法：月份+日期序数词，如October 2nd, 或简写为Oct. 2nd.
4. We are all going to go to his home for a party tomorrow.
for表示目的，
如：
Everyone will come home for the Spring Festival.
The little baby walked to his mum for water.
5. 形容词修饰anything, something, nothing等不定代词时要后置，如：
I learn something interesting about the weather in English today.
There is nothing good to eat there.
6. 基数词表序数词口诀：
基变序，有规律。
一二三，特殊记 (first, second,third)
加 th从四起。
八去t (eighth), 九去e (ninth)
f 来把ve替 (five---fifth,twelve---twelfth);
ty变成tie (twenty---twentieth);
若是遇到几十几，只变个位就可以(twenty-one----twenty-first).
序数词表顺序，一般需用定冠词。
五年级下册英语重点知识归纳：第四单元
一、重点短语：
in Hainan 在海南
for five days 持续五天的
onTuesday 在星期二
go for a picnic 举行一次野餐
all day 整天
in the pool在池里
on the beach 在海滩上
atnoon 在中午
on the beach 在海滩上
under the stars 在星光下
fly back home 飞回家
can’t wait to… 迫不及待…..
all day 一整天
the next day 第二天
under the star 在星空下
二、重点句型：
1.Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.
2.We can go shopping, swim in the pool or play on the beach.
3.I can’t wait to see all the lovely deer.
4.I’m sure we’ll have a good time in Hainan.
重点分析：
1.Next week we will travel in Hainan for five days.
for表示时间的延续，如：
She read in the library for more than 10 hours.
闭上眼睛一分钟。_____________________
2. go for a picnic = go on a picnic = have a picnic 去野餐
3. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地想做某事
Ican’t wait to meet the writer of this book.
学习语法：一般将来时
(一)概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态以及打算、计划或准备做某事。
(二)特征词：tomorrow, next day, next week, next month, next year, next Sunday,in 2016
(三)构成：
(1) 肯定句
主语+be(am,is are) going to +动词原形 打算做……
主语+shall/will +动词原形 (shall用在第一人称I /will) 将要…..
I am going to visit the museum tomorrow.
=I shall / will visit the museum tomorrow.
She is going to have a Chinese test next week.
=She will have a Chinese test next week.
They are going to come here next month.
=They will come here next month.
(2)否定句
主语+be not (am not, isn’t, aren’t) going to +动词原形
主语+shall/will not (shall not / won’t)+动词原形
I am not going to visit the museum tomorrow.
=I shall not / won’t visit the museum tomorrow.
She is not going to have a Chinese test next week.
=She won’t have a Chinese test next week.
They aren’t going to come here next month.
=They won’t come here next month.
(3) 一般疑问句
be(am, is are) +主语+going to +动词原形
shall/ will +主语+动词原形
Are you going to visit the museum tomorrow?
=Will you visit the museum tomorrow?
Is she going to have a Chinese test next week?
=Will she have a Chinese test next week?
Are they going to come here next month?
=Will they come here next month?
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