冀教版六年级英语下册单元复习资料(2)
冀教版六年级英语下册单元复习资料第二部分
形容词性
物主代词 my yours his
her
its our your their
名词性物主代词 mine yours his
hers
its ours yours theirs
2.物主代词的用法：(1)形容词性的物主代词相当于一个形容词，只能放在名词的前面修饰名词，不能单独使用。例如：This is my bike. His name is Li Ming.
(2)名词性的物主代词具有名词的性质，相当于“形容词性的物主代词+名词”，在句子中可以单独使用。例如：This is your bike. That is mine.(mine=my bike)
This hamburger isn’t Tom’s. His is on the table.(His=His hamburger)
c. 指示代词：表示“这个”“那个”“这些”“那些”等指示概念的词叫指示代词。
1.英语中的指示代词有四个：this(这个), that(那个), these(这些), those(那些)
2.指示代词的用法：(1)指代单数的人或物时用this和that，指代复数的人或物用these和those, this和these指近处的人或物，that和those指远处的人或物。例如：This is a cat. That is a dog. These are cats. Those are dogs.
(2)当介绍别人时，习惯上用This is…而不用That is…或He is…/She is …例如：Jenny, this is my friend Li Ming. Li Ming, this is my friend Danny.
(3)在打电话时，指自己方用this而不用I，指对方用that而不用you. 例如：Hello! This is Jenny calling. Hello! Is that Li Ming calling?
d. 反身代词：指表示“某人自己”的代词，反身代词的形式如下表:
数
人称 单 数 复 数
第一人称 myself ourselves
第二人称 yourself yourselves
第三人称 himself, herself, itself themselves
e. 疑问代词：我们所学过的疑问代词有：who(谁，主格), whom(谁，宾格), whose(谁的), what(什么), which(哪一个), where(哪里), when(何时), how(如何).
例如：Who is your Chinese teacher? Whom are you talking to? Whose book is this?
What are you doing now? Which season do you like best? Where is your bike? When is your birthday? How are you?
f. 不定代词：用来指代不确定对象的代词。我们已学过的常见的不定代词有：some(一些, 用在肯定句中), any(一些, 用在否定句或疑问中), many(许多，用来修饰可数名词), much(许多，用来修饰不可数名词), something(一些东西/事情, 用在肯定句中), anything(一些东西/事情, 用在否定句或疑问中), the other(特指两者中的另一者), another(指三者或三者以上中的另一者), each other(互相\彼此).
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