ETS托福写作官方题库【满分范文】
有关ETS托福官方作文题库的内容网络上也有不少内容，但是大多不系统，为了能够让大家在接下来的托福写作过程中拥有一个系统的、高价值的资料，小编我特备花费了一定的时间和精力为大家整理了这一套ETS托福官方作文题库，希望对待会有一定的帮助。
ETS托福写作官方题库【满分范文】
Topic: 3
It can not be doubted that our eating style has encountered a revolutionary change in the last few decades. It is the change in the type of food that has had the greatest influence. Not only have the recipes of certain food types have been altered, but also absolutely new ones have been created.Examples include yet are not restricted to beef hamburgers, potato chips, and cola drinks. All of these changes contribute to making food preparation as fast and easy as possible. It cannot be neglected that modern cooking facilities play a dramatic role in this trend.
Some people regard this trend as a spoiler of our lives. Their argument focuses on two main points. First, many newly emerged types of food have not the essence of a "complete meal" as defined by nutritionists. To add to the problem, these food types are often served alone. In fact,there are many medical reports warning people from depending upon such fast meals in their food.Other reports indicate a high potential of malnutrition among those who are "addicted" to the common duet of burgers and cola.
Second, the advantage of gathering family members around a meal at home is lost. Fast prepared food types are usually eaten outside home. With the absence of regular family meetings,relationships are likely to be weaker.
Others think that fast prepared food types do improve our style of life. This opinion comes especially from busy people, working wives, and younger people. They believe that we have many things in life more important than eating. Time spent on food preparation is considered wasted by them. Wives will have more time to take care of their families' souls not just stomachs. Family relationships will get stronger. Business men and women will have more time to concentrate on their business without worrying about food arrangements. In general, people will have a greater opportunity to take care of their minds and hearts. Reports estimate the time spent on food arrangements as a large percentage of our lives.
I agree with that food preparation should take its necessary time and care. Otherwise, the time saved in food preparation can lead to longer times of headache or even of staying in hospitals suffering from malnutrition.
Topic: 3
The twentieth century has brought with it many advances. With those advances, human lives have changed dramatically. In some ways life is worse, but mostly it is better. Changes in food preparation methods, for example, have improved our lives greatly.
The convenience of preparing food today is amazing. Even stoves have gotten too slow for us.Microwave cooking is much easier. We can press a few buttons and a meal is completely cooked in just a short time. People used to spend hours preparing an oven-cooked meal, and now they can use that time for other, better things. Plus, there are all kinds of portable, prepackaged foods we can buy. Heat them in the office microwave, and lunch at work is quick and easy.
Food preparation today allows for more variety. With refrigerators and freezers; we can preserve a lot of different foods in our homes. Since technology makes cooking so much faster, people are willing to make several dishes for even a small meal. Parents are more likely to let children be picky, now that they can easily heat them up some prepackaged macaroni and cheese on the side. Needless to say, adults living in the same house may have very different eating habits as well. If they don't want to cook a lot of different dishes, it's common now to eat out at restaurants several times a week.
Healthful eating is also easier than ever now. When people cook, they can use new fat substitutes and cooking sprays to cut fat and calories. This reduces the risk of heart disease and high cholesterol. Additionally, we can buy fruits and vegetables fresh, frozen or canned. They're easy to prepare, so many of us eat more of those nutritious items daily. A hundred years ago, you couldn't imagine the process of taking some frozen fruit and ice from the freezer, adding some low-fat yogurt from a plastic cup and some juice from a can in the refrigerator, and whipping up a low-fat smoothie in the blender!
Our lifestyle is fast, but people still like good food. What .new food preparation technology has given us is more choices. Today, we can prepare food that is more convenient, healthier, and of greater variety than ever before in history.(Essay ID: 75 )
托福写作的常用事例名人话题类
162 Some famous athletes and entertainers earn millions of dollars every year. Do you think these people deserve such high salaries? Use specific reasons and examples to support your opinion.
079 Your city has decided to build a statue or monument to honor a famous person in your country.Who would you choose? Use reasons and specific examples to support your choice.
090 If you could meet a famous entertainer or athlete, who would that be, and why? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
091 If you could ask a famous person one question, what would you ask? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
028 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Television, newspapers, magazines,and other media pay too much attention to the personal lives of famous people such as public figures and celebrities. Use specific reasons and details to explain your opinion.
158 When famous people such as actors, athletes and rock stars give their opinions, many people listen. Do you think we should pay attention to these opinions? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
休闲娱乐
026 It has recently been announced that a new movie theater may be built in your neighborhood.Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
106 You need to travel from your home to a place 40 miles (64 kilometers) away. Compare the different kinds of transportation you could use. Tell which method of travel you would choose.Give specific reasons for your choice.
043 Why do you think some people are attracted to dangerous sports or other dangerous activities?Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
169 People listen to music for different reasons and at different times. Why is music important to many people? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice.
128 Some people say that physical exercise should be a required part of every school day. Other people believe that students should spend the whole school day on academic studies. Which opinion do you agree with? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
085 A foreign visitor has only one day to spend in your country. Where should this visitor go on that day? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
060 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Games are as important for adults as they are for children. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
148 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing games teaches us about life.Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
136 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? Playing a game is fun only when you win. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
012 Many people visit museums when they travel to new places. Why do you think people visit museums? Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
171 Imagine that you are preparing for a trip. You plan to be away from your home for a year. In addition to clothing and personal care items, you can take one additional thing. What would you take and why? Use specific reasons and details to support your choice.
074 Do you agree or disagree with the following statement? The best way to travel is in a group led by a tour guide. Use specific reasons and examples to support your answer.
025 It has recently been announced that a large shopping center may be built in your neighborhood. Do you support or oppose this plan? Why? Use specific reasons and details to support your answer.
如何应对托福综合写作听力问题?
如何应对综合写作的听力问题呢?首先，要关注单词的听写。这是做笔记所必须的。很多的动词和基本的名词是需要了解的。其次，学会使用路标词进行精听，毕竟不是每一句话，每个单词都需要记录。因此“挑剔”的听是一种效率、一种境界。
一、必须对结构化、路标词有着清晰的认识(这也是阅读的关键);
二、必须有类似于native speaker的造句习惯和经验;
三、必须有着对问题的基本的理解和论述能力;
四、必须活用一些重点单词，比如动词;
五、对考试的形式和测试的重点有清晰的认识和把握。着一些都将基于Great preparation is key to success。(伟大的准备是成功的关键!) Practice makes perfect. (勤学加苦练!)
最基本的大托福综合写作模板：
_ agree/disagree with the statement that… 。
_bviously, … 第一个支持自己立场的原因 + 细节(解释或例子)、
In addition, … 第二个支持自己立场的原因 + 细节(解释或例子)
_
However, there are some argument against this. 第一个反对自己立场的原因 + 细节(解释或例子)
_
_n conclusion, I personally think that …。总结上述支持自己立场的几个点
“_代表必须写出的基本段落，而其他的段落起到“锦上添花”的作用。
最基本得小作文模板：
The professor says that … 教授的基本观点. His/her ideas are different from the ones in the readingpassage。
First of all, 第一个分论点. + 第一个分论点的解释. So the first point in the reading is contradicted。
Secondly, 第二个分论点+第二个分论点的解释. Obviously, the second point in the reading is refuted。
Last but not least, 第三个分论点 + 第三个分论点的解释. In other words, the last point in the reading is doubted。
在考生突破托福综合写作，取得理想成绩之前，他们应该明确，自己的基本写作(遣词造句)已经达到一个比较专业的水平;自己的写作思路(谋篇布局) 可以比较快速地、流畅地、合理地衔接，避免本末倒置的问题。
托福作文与阅读：用词大有联系
当说到用词的时候，其实我们各位考友完全可以看看自己的文章里是否是如下的一些词特别多：give, have, get, make, let，use。当这些词特别多的时候，在大多数情况下，你就是用词非常不准确的那一群人了。
比如说have这个词来说，含义就非常的宽泛，既有“有”的意思，也有“使得”的意思，这样，当我们用到一句话之中的时候，这个含义就不会非常的确定。
当然，只有这么说感觉并不明显，反过来，如果在比较一下相对地道的英语，我们就会发现，在英语之中，“有”这个概念，往往是用“with”或者 “in”这些词来进行表达的，当然由于词性的不同，句子的结构也往往是完全不同的。
再比如Although it is difficult to exactly predict how they will impact our life in the future, the one thing I am quite sure that they will keep improved the quality of our life in the more significant ways than the past.刨除掉语法的问题，我们仍然会发现the one thing I am quite sure that就显得十分的突兀，因为I am quite sure是典型的口语化的表达方式，不适合用在书面语之中。
因此我们就可以改为there would be a inevitable result that they will，这里面显然inevitable这个词，就用的十分的准确，因为inevitable本身就表示“不可避免的”，一下就把“I am quite sure”这里的那一层“必然的”这个含义给挖掘出来了，这就是用词的”用词确切、得体”。
再比如说，我们平时很喜欢的“use”这个词，这个词本身并没有错，但是思考一下，我们就会发现，其实我们平时所说的“用……”这层概念，其实想表达的意思应该是“用.A.做…..”这样表述才比较准确。
但是其实在英语里，这里的表达方式就应该是“A起到了_X作用”这个表达方式，因此比较好的表达方式应该是A play a _ role in _。这样的表达方式，才是”用词确切、得体”。
看到这里，其实各位考友也应该意识到了阅读与托福作文的巨大的联系，只有先知道这些表达方式才能慢慢的熟悉这些表达方式，进而试着去使用这些表达方式，以及最后熟练应用这些表达方式。这是一个相辅相成的过程。
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