托福口语怎么练?打好基础多做练习
托福口语考试是很多托福考生成绩拉开差距的版块,有的考生在考场上镇定自若,自信平稳发挥,有的考生则十分紧张,磕磕巴巴说完全程……最终成绩肯定也显而易见。那么,托福口语应该怎么练呢?
托福口语怎么练?打好基础多做练习
一. 练口语也需要积累词汇
很多同学备考托福口语容易陷入误区,认为托福口语备考不需要词汇积累。其实对于托福口语来说,词汇积累很重要,除了积累词汇外,还要准确了解这些词汇的用法,能够在口语表达中准确地应用这些词汇。词汇积累是口语练习的基础,没有足够的词汇积累,在口语表达中可能会因为想不到合适的词而导致答题不流畅。
二. 练口语之跟读模仿法
托福口语考试分为两个部分,独立口语和综合口语。综合口语需要大家总结归纳听力材料,所以大家要在平时练习中让自己具备这样的能力。口语提升很高效的方法之一就是跟读,找一些听力材料,然后做跟读练习。跟读练习时不仅要跟读内容,还要模仿发音,纠正自己一些发音错误。刚开始练跟读的时候,练习整句跟读,听完一句话以后,按照说话人的语调将原话跟读出来。练到一定程度后,就要试着整篇转述,先听听力材料,听的时候可以记笔记,整段音频放完以后,根据自己的笔记内容将听力材料大意复述出来。复述练习是为综合口语在做准备,大家在复述的时候复述出来文章大意即可,不必与原文完全相同,但尽量不要遗漏要点。
三. 找同伴,模拟场景练习
托福口语练习可以找同学或者同伴做场景模拟练习,单纯地去做跟读和复述练习可能会让人觉得枯燥,如果能做一些模拟对话场景练习,可以增加口语备考的趣味性。而且,两个人一起练习还能互相指正口语表达中的一些错误,可以互相督促进步。
四. 回归实战,把控时间
所有的这些练习都要最终回归到考题练习上来,考试前一定要根据考试时间做模考练习,看看自己对考试时间把控如何,能否在规定时间内将要表达的内容说完,综合口语是否会遗漏要点。考试前也要准备独立口语的答题素材和综合口语的答题模板,帮助自己的考场上更高效地利用思考时间。
五. 考前心态调整
考试中太过紧张肯定是不行的,有的同学考试中因为太过紧张导致发挥失常。所以考前一定要调整好心态。考试前一天可以做一套模考,做到心中有数后就不要再看备考资料了。出去散散步,听听音乐,保持身心放松。晚上十点前进入睡眠状态,保证充足的休息时间。口语考试前如果太过紧张,可以利用考试中休息时间尽快调整状态。
最新托福口语题目:学生反对导师可以接受吗
托福口语解析Task 2
Do you agree or disagree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors?
托福口语范文:学生反对导师可以接受吗
I agree that it's acceptable for students to disagree with their instructors for the following reasons. Firstly, disagreeing with our instructors means that we are thinking independently and may even push us to study harder. Take myself as an example, when I was in college, I sometimes would disagree with what my instructor said in our philosophy class, so what did I do? Every time I finished my philosophy class, I'd spend hours in the university library trying to find proof to prove that I was right and he was wrong. In the end, it didn't even matter any more who was right or who was wrong. What was important was that through the process of trying to prove myself right, I learnt a lot of new things that I didn't learn in class. Plus, it's important for universities to protect the ideas of students, if we don't allow them to disagree with something, they will never be able to build up their independent thinking ability and critical thinking ability.
最新托福口语题目:通过群落对环境的作用
Task 4
题目文章中介绍的词是autogenic succession, 意思大概是通过群落对环境的反作用使环境条件发生变化,由于这些变化了的条件的作用形成了新的群落而引起演替。听力中用了松树(pine tree)作为例子,最开始森林里非常的dry,阳光又充足, 松树长得就特别好,这时候松针(needle)就开始掉了,然后积攒在地上,然后土就变得非湿了。而且当松树长得特别好的时候,松树的shade会挡住阳光,这时候就非常适合oak tree生长了
托福口语范文:通过群落对环境的作用
The autogenic succession means where the plant community causes the environment to change and this modification drives the succession. The professor talked about the pine trees in the forest. At the beginning, the forest was full of the sunlight and the soil was dry, so the pine trees were especially good. Then the needles started to fall and build up on the ground so that the soil became moisture; also, the pine trees' shade started to block the sunlight, the whole ground became shady. Contrary to the beginning, the whole environment started to be more suitable for oak trees.
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