托福写作话题解析：政府应该立法保护环境
在托福写作部分中，出现关于政府发展经济还是保护环境的题目，需要同学们表明个人立场并且大量举例，并且以对比的写作方法进行写作，今日小编将为同学们整理托福写作话题解析：政府应该立法保护环境。
托福写作语料库 关于政府发展经济还是保护环境
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：economic growth seems to be more important than environmental concerns. 是否同意：经济发展比环境保护重要?
作家立场：保护环境比发展经济更加重要。
托福写作思路拓展
为何保护环境更加重要：
1. 保护环境可以为人们提供更加健康的生存空间，因此，可以提高人们的健康指数和幸福感。
2. 保护环境也有助于实现资源的可持续性发展，同时，吸引更多的投资。例如，大连是一座花园城市，因为绿化和环保的成功，其吸引了更多的旅游投资，环保成为促进经济发展的重要因素之一。
3. 保护环境有助于为子女后代营造更加健康的生存环境。
为何发展经济也是重要的：
我承认，经济发展可以增加人们收入，提高人们的生活质量，创造更多的就业机会。但是，经济发展对比保护环境，后者理应受到政府更多的支持和重视。
托福写作语料库
1. environmental pollution = environmental contamination 环境污染
2. environmental issues = environmental problems 环境问题
3. various environment-related issues n 各种与环境相关的问题
4. environmental conservation环境保护
5. environmental protection环境保护
6. environmental preservation 环境保护
7. in terms of greenism 在环保方面
8. raise the environmental protection awareness amongst the general public 提高公众的环保意识
9. Ironically，we, human beings, are now facing a series of environment-related issues such as global warming or the depletion of natural resources although our economy keeps on soaring. 具有讽刺意味的是，尽管我们的经济在不断攀升，但是，我们人类却面对着一系列和环境相关的问题例如全球变暖以及自然资源的消耗。
10. A cleaner city environment attracted more business men and enterprises to make huge investment in Dalian city，especially in tourism. 干净的城市环境吸引力更多的商人和企业在大连投资，尤其是投资旅游业。
11. realize the sustainable development of natural resources 实现了自然资源的可持续性发展。
12. Our environmentally harsh actions might leave our next generation a deteriorating living space. 我们破坏环境的行为也许给子孙后代留下的是日益恶化的生存空间。
解析：deteriorating 日益恶化的
13. We have no excuses to conduct any environmentally damaging practice. 我们没有任何借口做出破坏环境的行为。
14. Over-industrialization will inevitably ruin the natural environment. 过度工业化将会不可避免地破坏自然环境。
15. A variety of natural disasters could be mainly owed to human being’s environmentally harsh behaviors. 很多自然灾害可以主要被归结为人类破坏环境的行为。
16. treasure other natural resources 珍惜自然资源
17. Co-operation and participation deriving from individual citizens have indispensable roles to play in safeguarding the natural environment. 每个公民的参与和努力在保护自然环境方面可以发挥不可缺少的作用。
18. Individual citizens could and should play active roles if we really aspire to optimize our living environment. 如果我们真的要改善我们的生存环境，个人应该也能够发挥积极的作用
点评：optimize our living environment 改善我们的生存环境
19. The increased awareness of the importance of an eco-friendly living space has led many modern people to alter their attitude toward developing the economy. 对于环保的生存空间重要性的日益认知使很多人改变了对于发展经济的态度。
20. The environmental protection should take precedence over economic development 环境保护应该优先于经济发展。
新东方托福写作语料库：政府关注公民健康是否是比环保重要
政府类：
Government should pay more attention to health care issues than on environmental issue. 政府应该更加关注公民健康而不是保护环境，是否认同? (2009年9月26日)
【作家立场】保护环境和提高公民健康指数不是互相矛盾的，政府应该更多地保护环境，尽管关注公民健康也是很必要的。
【首段写作】
有人认为， 政府应该去更多地关注公民健康，而不是保护环境，我认为政府应该更多地保护环境，尽管关注公民健康也是很必要的。
【尾段写作】
我重申我的立场：保护环境和提高公民健康指数不是互相矛盾的，相反，环境的改善是有助于保障民众的健康，同时，环保有助于我们的子孙后代。
【薛鹏思路拓展】
政府为何要关注环境保护：
1. 环境保护有助于国家和城市的经济的发展，例如，大连是美丽的花园城市，政府没有为了经济发展而过度工业化，城市环境的改善吸引了更多的旅游投资，增加了政府的财政收入，因此，政府有更多的财政预算去投入到提高民众健康的工程中，例如，在城市广场或者公园中建设更多的体育设施。
2. 政府要保护环境，这有助于造福我们的子孙后代，事实上，如果环保不作为，那么人类对于环境的破坏就会达到毁灭自己生存空间的地步。例如，全球变暖将会日益严重，很多的人间美景将会消失，人类为了争夺有限的生存空间，会发动战争，甚至，自然灾害会加剧，因此，我们如果不采取措施去加强环保，我们的未来令人担忧，政府加强环保的投资，这一点势在必行。
政府为何要关注公民健康(让步段)
1. 我承认，政府应该帮助公民保持健康，因为健康可以增加人的自信，减少人的忧虑，使人的生活态度更加积极。同时， 健康可以使人乐观地实现家庭的和谐以及精力充沛地应对事业的挑战，进而为国家发展做出更多的贡献(注入新鲜的活力)。
2. 个人保持身体健康也可以减少个人对于国家医疗资源的消耗。同时，个人保持心理健康可以减少反社会行为的发生率。
【新东方网薛鹏原创语料库】
1. keep fit = remains healthy v保持健康
2. improve the basic quality of a nation’s population v 提高国民的基本素质
点评：支持国家给教育买单;国家给医疗买单
3. Health could, to large extent, enable one to brave career challenges energetically and harmonize family life optimistically. 健康，在很大程度上，使人精力充沛地应对事业的挑战以及乐观地实现家庭的和谐。
解析：brave = face up to v 勇敢面对
解析：harmonize v 使和谐
拓展：energetically = vigorously adv 精力充沛地
4. Health can instill confidence into one’s heart 健康可以帮助人增强自信。
拓展：instill = indoctrinate v 灌输
5. make one see the sunny side v使人积极乐观
6. strengthen the immune system v增强免疫系统
7. A healthy people succeed better at work，respond better to stress, suffer fewer depressive moods and achieve more personal goals 健康者工作更有成效，积极应对压力，较少沮丧，可以实现更多个人目标。
点评：推荐背诵;谈及健康对于个人的利好。
8. As for the country，the increased proportion of healthy citizens could greatly reduce the consumption of the public medical treatment. 对于国家而言，健康公民的数量增加会减少公共医疗的消耗。
9. We have no reason to ignore the environmental protection even under the excuse of improving the citizens’ health index. 即使是以提高公民的健康指数为理由，我们也不能去忽视环保。
拓展：lose sight of = turn a blind eye to = ignore v 忽视……
10. Our unwise behavior will, by all means, pose a threat to the sustainable development of our planet. 我们不理性行为对于实现地球的可以持续发展会造成威胁。
解析：pose a threat to sth 对于……造成威胁
11. To illustrate, exhaust gas from the highly polluted factories, such as paper mills and chemical plants, will worsen the quality of air and accelerate the pace of global warming. 来自高度污染的企业的废气，(例如造纸厂或者化工厂)会恶化空气质量，加速全球变暖。
12. We will ruin our living space if we slacken out efforts at greensim. 如果环保不作为，那么人类对于环境的破坏就会达到毁灭自己生存空间的地步。
13. Everybody could become the beneficiary of the environmental preservation 人人可以成为环境保护的的受益者。
解析：beneficiary n受益者
14. It is rather superficial to simply believe that caring the health care is superior to the environmental conservation. 简单认为关注健康优越于环境保护是相当肤浅的
15. Improving the health index of the citizens and preserving the environment are not mutually exclusive. 提高健康指数和保护环境不是互相排斥的。
托福写作范文：政府保护自然环境应采取什么措施
2016年托福写作试题题目：
6月25日托福独立写作题目：
此题为三选一
What is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of environmental problems? Fund researches on new energy sources such as solar and wind power? Protect forests and natural wildlife species? Pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution.
三选一类题目会给出三个选项A, B, C让学生去选择一个。这种题的答题方法为开头段-正文段第一段B好-正文段第二段B的另一个优点-正文段第三段B比A好/A的缺点和B比C好/C的缺点-结尾段。
2016年6月25日托福独立写作试题回顾
What one of the following is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of natural environment?
(1)fund research on new energy sources such as solar and wind power;
(2)preserve natural places such as forests and natural wildlife species.
(3)pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution produced by companies and industries
点睛：
题目大意：对政府来说，要想保护自然环境，政府最应该采取哪项措施：资助研究新能源，保护栖息地和动物，制定法规来减少公司的污染排放。 此题目为三选一的题目，波波提醒各位小伙伴，对于这样的题目，我们有两点要做到：1.必须要清楚选出一个选项，2.三个选项在整篇文章论述中务必都要提到。只要能做到上述两点即可，所以三选一题目的写作结构非常灵活，下面是波波选择的一种写法，仅供参考。
托福写作模板及参考答案：
托福写作范文参考一:
2016年6月25日托福独立写作范文：
Taking a panoromic view of human history, we can readily find that the natural environment plays an enormously important role in determing the future of each and every country. Given the great significance of clean environment, the general public as well as the governors begin to wonder which is the most essential action to protect the environment, among funding new energy research, preserving natural habitat or enacting strict laws. Towards such a long-running tug-of-war, I am inclined to argue that national governments should invest financial support in developing new energy sources.
Initially, spending more money in discovering new energy can radically solve the various environmental problems. As is common sense, the deteriorating environment is the result of the overexploitation of fossil fuels, including coal, oil and natural gas. To be specific, numerous chemical plants usually burn the coal to provide power for manufacturing all kinds of goods designed to satisfy the basic needs of the general public. As a result, a large amounts of industrial wastes are discharged to take a toll on the natural environment. Also, an increasing number of petrol-powered automobiles will definitely emit car exhause(e.g. fumes and toxic gas), which can increase the likelihood of the public suffering from respiratory diseases. All the above problems related to environment can be resolved by find new and clean energy like solar energy, wind power and tidal power. Undoubtedly, replacing the traditional energy with the new ones can dramatically decrease the pollution and contamination, thus leading to a better living environment. For example, once the cars uses the electricity instead of petrol, the air quality will improve to a large extent.
Secondly, there are conspicuous limitation of the other two options. As for preserving natural places, the effect of this practice is relatively restricted. To illustrate, the traditional energy sources are usually exploited and discovered in the natural places. Consequently, the preservation of natural places will hinder the access to various energy and thus impede the progress of the whole society. Also, the same logic applies to passing laws to reduce pollution. It is an indisputable fact that across the globe, many countries now are heaviely dependent on the industries and factories which produce pollutions. In other words, once the law of punishing these companies is enforced, these corporation may have to cut down their output and make less profits, even ending up going bankcrupt. Accordingly, the national economy and the living standard of the public will suffer too.
Factoring what has been discussed above, we can conclude that funding research of environmental friendly energy will be more preferable, because finding proper alternative energy is the key to solving the environmental problems comprehensively.
托福作文范文解析：政府该保护环境还是发展经济
Do you agree or disagree with the following statement：Economic growth seems to be more important than environmental concerns. 是否同意：经济发展比环境保护重要?
【思路拓展】
为何保护环境更加重要：
1. 保护环境可以为人们提供更加健康的生存空间，因此，可以提高人们的健康指数和幸福感。
2. 保护环境也有助于实现资源的可持续性发展，同时，吸引更多的投资。例如，大连是一座花园城市，因为绿化和环保的成功，其吸引了更多的旅游投资，环保成为促进经济发展的重要因素之一。
3. 保护环境有助于为子女后代营造更加健康的生存环境。
为何发展经济也是重要的：
我承认，经济发展可以增加人们收入，提高人们的生活质量，创造更多的就业机会。但是，经济发展对比保护环境，后者理应受到政府更多的支持和重视。
【语料库】
1. environmental pollution = environmental contamination 环境污染
2. environmental issues = environmental problems 环境问题
3. various environment-related issues n 各种与环境相关的问题
4. environmental conservation环境保护
5. environmental protection环境保护
6. environmental preservation 环境保护
7. in terms of greenism 在环保方面
8. raise the environmental protection awareness amongst the general public 提高公众的环保意识
9. Ironically，we, human beings, are now facing a series of environment-related issues such as global warming or the depletion of natural resources although our economy keeps on soaring. 具有讽刺意味的是，尽管我们的经济在不断攀升，但是，我们人类却面对着一系列和环境相关的问题例如全球变暖以及自然资源的消耗。
10. A cleaner city environment attracted more business men and enterprises to make huge investment in Dalian city，especially in tourism. 干净的城市环境吸引力更多的商人和企业在大连投资，尤其是投资旅游业。
11. realize the sustainable development of natural resources 实现了自然资源的可持续性发展。
12. Our environmentally harsh actions might leave our next generation a deteriorating living space. 我们破坏环境的行为也许给子孙后代留下的是日益恶化的生存空间。
解析：deteriorating 日益恶化的
13. We have no excuses to conduct any environmentally damaging practice. 我们没有任何借口做出破坏环境的行为。
14. Over-industrialization will inevitably ruin the natural environment. 过度工业化将会不可避免地破坏自然环境。
15. A variety of natural disasters could be mainly owed to human being’s environmentally harsh behaviors. 很多自然灾害可以主要被归结为人类破坏环境的行为。
16. treasure other natural resources 珍惜自然资源
17. Co-operation and participation deriving from individual citizens have indispensable roles to play in safeguarding the natural environment. 每个公民的参与和努力在保护自然环境方面可以发挥不可缺少的作用。
18. Individual citizens could and should play active roles if we really aspire to optimize our living environment. 如果我们真的要改善我们的生存环境，个人应该也能够发挥积极的作用
点评：optimize our living environment 改善我们的生存环境
19. The increased awareness of the importance of an eco-friendly living space has led many modern people to alter their attitude toward developing the economy. 对于环保的生存空间重要性的日益认知使很多人改变了对于发展经济的态度。
20. The environmental protection should take precedence over economic development 环境保护应该优先于经济发展。
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