2019年7月18日雅思阅读机经预测
雅思阅读机经中,主要给出了文章的主体内容和问题的答案,大家可以参考一下。但是不能依赖机经,毕竟雅思考试要求比较高的,不能仅仅凭借侥幸就能拿到高分的。今天小编为大家带来的是2019年7月18日雅思阅读机经预测,供大家参考。
2019年7月18日雅思阅读机经预测1
文章题目SSDP Project
重复年份20150430 20140405
题材环保
题型填空+判断+选择
文章大意Shuit 公司在地中海的 Stavos 岛提炼淡水。讲了之前这个岛的淡水提供方 法。该公司决定利用地热,一开始反对,后来克服苦难消除不利影响,项目 很成功。
参考阅读:
Desalination is a process that extracts minerals from saline water. More generally, desalination refers to the removal of salts and minerals from a target substance, as in soil desalination, which is an issue for agriculture. Saltwater is desalinated to produce water suitable for human consumption or irrigation. One by-product of desalination is salt. Desalination is used on many seagoing ships and submarines. Most of the modern interest in desalination is focused on cost-effective provision of fresh water for human use. Along with recycled wastewater, it is one of the few rainfall-independent water sources.
Due to its energy consumption, desalinating sea water is generally more costly than fresh water from rivers or groundwater, water recycling and water conservation. However, these alternatives are not always available and depletion of reserves is a critical problem worldwide. Currently, approximately 1% of the world's population is dependent on desalinated water to meet daily needs, but the UN expects that 14% of the world's population will encounter water scarcity by 2025. Desalination is particularly relevant in dry countries such as Australia, which traditionally have relied on collecting rainfall behind dams for water.
According to the International Desalination Association, in June 2015, 18,426 desalination plants operated worldwide, producing 86.8 million cubic meters per day, providing water for 300 million people. This number increased from 78.4 million cubic meters in 2013 a 10.71% increase in 2 years. The single largest desalination project is Ras Al-Khair in Saudi Arabia, which produced 1,025,000 cubic meters per day in 2014, although this plant is expected to be surpassed by a plant in California. Kuwait produces a higher proportion of its water than any other country, totaling 100% of its water use.
2019年7月18日雅思阅读机经预测2
文章题目Newly Hatched birds
重复年份20150430 20130718 20100821 20070922
题材动物
题型暂无
文章大意有一种通过敲击蛋壳加速蛋的孵化,并解释了同时孵化的原因。后面又比较 了各种鸟的喂食方式。
参考阅读:
The changes in body weight and composition were examined in broilers that either had immediate access to feed and water or had not been fed for 48 h posthatch. Chicks without access to feed decreased in BW by 7.8% in the 48 h posthatch, which was equivalent to 5.3 kcal/45 g chick/d. However, during this period the small intestines increased in weight and protein content by 80% or more. The decrease in yolk fat and protein could account for most of the changes in body composition in the feed-deprived chick. In contrast, fed chicks grew by 5 g and used 4.5 kcal/d for maintenance; during this period small intestines increased in weight by 110%. Intestinal absorption of exogenous nutrients was determined from hatch through 4 d posthatch by administration of a bolus of labeled glucose, methionine, or oleic acid, together with a nonabsorbed reference substance. Absorption of fatty acids was more than 80% at hatch and was higher than that of glucose and methionine, which was low especially when the bolus was administered as a solution. Absorption of all components tested increased with age and was more than 80% on Day 4. Duodenal in situ uptake determinations in hatching chicks indicated that uptake of oleic acid was high from yolk and saline solutions compared with glucose and methionine, which exhibited low uptake from yolk but higher uptake from saline solutions. These studies indicate that, although the small intestine has the capacity to absorb carbohydrates and amino acids at hatch, uptake may be dependant on the development of suitable conditions, including sufficient pancreatic and brush border enzymes for digestion and adequate sodium for function of the glucose-sodium cotransporters.
2019年7月18日雅思阅读机经预测3
文章题目Egypt‘s Sunken Treasures
重复年份20150509 20120331
题材考古
题型配对 4+判断+填空
文章大意埃及一个古建筑在海底被发现了,考古学家拯救海底建筑。
参考阅读:
The exhibition of Egyptian antiquities currently at the Grand Palais in Paris possesses an international importance comparable in the past 40 years only with the exhibition of Chinese art organised by Beijing at the Petit Palais in 1973. Instead of famous works of art from museums or private collections, it displays a great number of new archaeological discoveries, including some unexpected chef d'oeuvres, all but one unpublished before now. Shown first in Berlin, it has been organised by a French underwater archaeologist, Franck Goddio (Fig. 5), to present the results of well over 10 years of his research along the shores of the Nile delta. [FIGURE 5 OMITTED] During the first millennium AD, several earthquakes and floods between Alexandria and the western mouth of the Nile caused the coastline to sink into the sea along a stretch of some 30 kilometres. ThonisHeraklion, at the end of the Canopic branch of the Nile, and the neighbouring city of Kanopos-East disappeared during the 7th-8th century. The inundation of Alexandria's eastern harbour, called by the Romans Portus Magnus, occurred between the mid 4th and the early 14th centuries AD. Goddio has been assisted by a skilful team drawn from Egypt, France, Germany and elsewhere. But the vision, the will and the tenacity that have kept together the complex machinery of the enterprise are his. Now over 50, Goddio has wide experience of diving in the Pacific and the Atlantic. The results of his long underwater search presented in the Grand Palais are in many ways comparable to the rediscovery of Troy by Schliemann in the 19th century and of Tutankhamun's tomb by Lord Carnarvon and Howard Carter in the 1920s. It is true that among the underwater ruins that he has explored, Goddio has not recovered any gold and silver treasure comparable with the findings of Schliemann and Carter. As far as gold is concerned, the show includes only some coins, earrings, rings, amulets and crosses. However, the discovery under the sea after so many centuries of three ancient ports enables Goddio to take his place not only beside Schliemann and Carter but also...
雅思阅读十大恶习不可取
雅思阅读恶习1. 乱记词汇等于没记
很多同学都明白雅思考试最重要的基石是词汇,所以一开始就抱着一本很厚很厚的词汇书从A到Z狠下决心死死记忆。可是好景不长,很难有同学将这么一个艰巨的工程进行到底的。
几年的阅读课教下来,我几乎没有看到有一个学生认识文章中每一个单词,这是因为雅思阅读词汇量实在太大了!而阅读考到6分真的需要很大的词汇量吗? 其实如果能熟练掌握4000个词,阅读6分以上是完全可以实现的。我们要做的,只有两件事情: 1,明白哪些单词是要重点掌握的;2,把这些单词记得滚瓜烂熟。雅思阅读课堂每位老师都会明确告知学员需要重点记忆的单词和最直接有效的记忆方法。
雅思阅读恶习2. 机械做题从头到尾
一个小时完成三篇总计3000词的文章,对于考生的速度要求颇高。做题不要严格按照规定的顺序来。特别是目标分数为6分的烤鸭们更是应该按照难易程度进行,实现分数的最大化。有些题目很简单,先做而且尽量不要丢分。如:table/chart/diagram, sentence completion, short answer questions。选择类通常都较难,例如List of headings, Which paragraph contains the following information等,放到后面做。此外,烤鸭们还应该选择3篇文章中背景最熟悉的一篇先做,树立做题信心,以提高文章的正确率。6分目标的烤鸭一定记住要让自己在高兴的氛围中完成雅思的考试,越做越爽,你的舞台,自己主宰。
雅思阅读恶习3. 题海战术此地失效
很多中国大陆学生都认为阅读就是要狠狠做题,做得越多,分数越高!这种思想并非绝对错误,但是有很多值得商榷的地方。首先烤鸭们要保证练习所选题目的考试策略和出题思路应当和雅思阅读考试保持高度一致;其次做完题目之后不应该只是对对答案就草草了事,而应该去精读分析相关的出题句子,记忆词汇,整理长难句。现在市面上的模拟题多种多样,眼花缭乱,很多同学在复习的时候喜欢做一些市面上很火的模拟题,有同学能把模拟题做得几乎全对,而遇到真实考试却遭遇滑铁卢。建议烤鸭们还是要以剑桥真题4-8为主,不仅要满足把题做对,更要花功夫理解跟解题相关的句子。
雅思阅读恶习4. 完美主义不舍不得
作为6分的烤鸭,大家一定要理清现实,认清形势!!阅读要考到6分,只需要你做对24个题目就行。换句话说,你可以错掉16个题目,分到3篇文章,每篇你只需要做对8个。这样的数据结果显示就一目了然,你也就不要给自己太大压力。想要做全对,很可能结果一塌糊涂!关键时候,该猜的就猜,该蒙的就蒙,该机选就机选,该放弃就放弃!佛曰:“舍得舍得,小舍则小得,大舍则大得,不舍则不得!”所以我建议大家在考试的时候一定要学会舍弃,有些多选题太费时间,干脆就不要做了,看看题干,踢掉绝对意义的选项,快速解决!判断题定位不到,也就别费时间了,意义绝对的选FALSE或者No,意义相对的选TRUE或者YES,剩下的全部选择一个选项。各位,以上的方法虽然有点不合常理,但是可以帮助大家节省时间,这部分时间可以用来去做那些你真正可以驾驭的题目。
雅思阅读恶习5. 细品慢咽败给时间
有些人天生就是个慢性子,做起题来慢得要死。往往1个小时下来只能做完2篇文章,对于这样的同学很难在雅思真实的考场取得6分以上的分数。建议这部分同学首先要养成直接看题目,根据题目再去文章中定位的做题习惯。在雅思的课堂上,阅读老师都会针对各种题型给出3种以上的解题思路和技巧方法,都能帮助你很快解决时间问题。如果在一开始确实很难用20分钟完成一篇阅读文章,你可以试着用渐进法练习,先以25分钟练习,慢慢缩减到23分钟,最终达到考试要求。相信一点,坚持就会获得最终的胜利。
雅思阅读恶习6. 看东想西思维发散
考试都会有3到4个难度颇高的题目,这些题考查大家生僻的单词,或者非常注重同学们的英语思维。大家平时的复习时间不要花在偏题怪题上面,主心骨还是放在中等规范的题目中。大家记住雅思考试考的是语言,区别于四六级考试和国内的硕士研究生招生考试,题目答案直接从文章表象中找就可以,不用特深入地思考。大家也不要在做雅思阅读的时候套用化学物理公式,也请不要用你所学的心理学问题研究出题者背后的思路,也请不要用《国家地理杂志》中的某段话来解释考试题目。记住,你所拥有的资源就是题目配套的那1000个左右的单词。所有的爱恨情仇,请源自于这篇文章,它才是让你长生不老的“the fountain of youth”(加勒比海盗4中的不老泉)。
雅思阅读恶习7. 定位不准浪费表情
雅思阅读考试的关键就是“定位”,但并不是每位同学都了解题目定位词的选择。选错了定位词就等于是迷途的森林中错选了方向,永远都得不到正确答案。关于定位词的选择其实不难,这主要还是根据同义词替换规律而来。由于动词和形容词都太容易被同意替换,所以Colin不太建议中等程度烤鸭(6分左右水平)选择这些词来定位。建议大家尽可能选择特殊名词,大写名词,或者数字地点人名之类的具有指向性名词。如果以上都不存在,那就请你用题干中最难的名词来定位。总之,利用好名词是定位的关键!当然我也建议大家在平时多留心剑桥雅思真题系列中出现的形容词以及动词的同意替换,整理一下并且记忆,不想自己整理的话,就在课堂中听老师传授吧。
雅思阅读恶习8. 粗心大意实属活该
有些同学基础还可以,但是就是粗心大意。明明是TRUE/FALSE题,他偏偏填YES/NO,也许考官心情大好放你一马,可是大多数情况下是会受到分数惩罚的。还有简答题和Summary中,明明告诉你答案必须符合No more than three words,你偏偏要填四个词,请问这到底应该怪谁?还有题干信息中明确告诉你题目是根据最后两段来出的,你偏偏要从头开始寻找定位点,浪费大量时间,实属活该!亲爱的烤鸭朋友们,咱们得点分不容易,做点题也费死脑细胞,就不要把分数这样低级白痴般地丢掉了。请大家务必记住:拿到题目一定要认真审查,看清出题者的要求,一定严格执行!如果你要耍个性,那就再准备1960元人民币,再考一次吧!
雅思阅读恶习9. 飞速做题欲速不达
虽然说雅思阅读需要速度,速度决定你的成败!但是,古语说得好:“欲速则不达!”有些烤鸭只花了40分钟就做完了所有的阅读题,然后就在座位上自我欣赏,看看左边的美女,笑笑右边的帅哥!Colin所接触过的学生中,就算是最终考了8分以上的烤鸭也至少需要50分钟才能勉强完成所有试题,其中还不乏机选或者不确定的!太快做完题很可能是你彻底掉入了出题者的陷阱之中,建议大家18分钟完成一篇文章,最多不要超过20分钟,最快也不要低于15分钟,这都是前辈们的经验总结!虽然说速度决定我们的成绩,但是也要保证一定程度的正确率。太慢了,做不完题!太快了,可能掉入陷阱!不快不慢,中庸之道,才是获得高分的秘诀!
雅思阅读恶习10. 心态不好败给过去
任何VIP级别的烤鸭都无法改变雅思笔试的顺序,永远都是先做听力后做阅读!有些同学的听力很好,先做完听力之后能够很顺利进入阅读环节!可是有些“小盆友”就不行了,或是听力先天不足,属于弱势项目,或是由于考试经验的缺乏,在真实考场中紧张,从而产生了漏听,之后在做阅读的时候就一直对刚刚过去的听力考试耿耿于怀,放不下来!对于6分目标的烤鸭一定要注意考试心态的培养,要学会忘记之前经历的事情,把最大的热情专注于正在进行的事情。后悔改变不了结果,遗憾也成就不了未来。
唯有放下才是幸福。我最喜欢对童鞋们这样说:“听力考试前一定要保持大脑清醒,建议考试当天起床之后就听英语材料,提前进入状态,避免听力考试的时候不能适应。听力结束,不管结果怎样,风风火火给我进入阅读状态。兵来将挡,水来土掩!一句话,神马困难都不能阻止老娘老爷获取高分!”
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